Pratique du Shadowing: 01 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
1
One ghost for the day, One ghost for the night.
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Scene 1.
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A ghost comes to Richard Little.
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The year is 1653.
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It is a cold, dark winter night, and Richard Little, A man of 40, is sitting in his chair.
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He is reading a book.
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He hears something.
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He goes to the window, Looks out and then goes back to the chair.
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His wife Mary comes in.
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She is making a dress.
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She has the dress.. in her hand.
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Mary?
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I can hear something outside.
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There's nothing there.
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Read your book, Richard.
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Come and sit with me.
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No. I'm making a dress.
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I'm going upstairs.
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Mary, please.
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There's something out there.
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Oh, Richard.
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Hello, Richard.
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Ah!
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You!
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James!
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James Heston. But you...
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You're dead?
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Yes.
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I am dead.
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But I can't find peace because of you.
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Because of me?
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Why?
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Why because of me?
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"'Beth had a new husband after me.' That animal.
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Cage.
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Yes.
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"'Beth was a good woman.' "'and a good sister to me.' I said to her, 'Don't go with Keech.' Think of James.
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He's dead now.
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She was Keech's wife for only three months, Then she died.
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and now keach has my son And he has my son's money.
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Ah.
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I understand now.
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Oh, you remember now?
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Before I died...
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I said to you...
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My boy gets my money at twenty -one.
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And not before.
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He is eight now.
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8. And Keech has his money.
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I'm sorry about that.
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But what can I do?
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You must get my boy's money.
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Get it from Keech.
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No!
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Keech can kill me with one hand.
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He's big.
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He always has a knife in his pocket.
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Last year he killed a man with that knife.
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I'm afraid of him, James.' Are you afraid of me?
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No. Oh!
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Yes, a little.
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You're a ghost.
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Only a little, eh?
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Look at the table.
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Oh no!
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The table is moving!
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Oh no!
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Oh, the chair is moving now.
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And now my chair is moving.
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James!
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Don't do this to me!
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At this minute, Keach is building a new home in a village near here.
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With my son's money.
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Stop him!
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I'm sorry, James.
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I can't.
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I didn't want...
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That was my hand, but— James?
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Can you get in my head?
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Can you tell my hand?
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Yes, Richard.
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And your answer is going to be yes.
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Or you are going to do this again and again and again and...
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I'm going mad!
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Why does my hand throw a book?
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When I don't want to.
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Can all dead people do this?
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Can they get in a man's head so he moves a chair or throws a book?
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Oh, yes.
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Now, I can do it to you again, or you can say yes.
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And get my son's money. Which? But how?
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How can I get the money from Keech?
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Sit down.
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I'm going to tell you.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : James, Richard, Keech, chair, ghost. Cette vidéo contient 94 phrases et 477 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:48. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 99 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 87 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre. 18 de ses 94 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| ghost nom | /ɡoʊst/ | fantôme, spectre |
| knife nom | /ˈnaɪ̯f/ | couteau |
| beth nom | /bɛθ/ | bèt, bet |
| pocket nom | /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ | poche |
| cage nom | /keɪd͡ʒ/ | cage |
| upstairs adverbe | /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/ | en haut, à l'étage |
| chair nom | /t͡ʃɛɚ/ | chaise, fauteuil |
| dress verbe | /dɹɛs/ | habiller, s'habiller |
| throw verbe | /θɹoʊ/ | déplacer, bouger |
| afraid adjectif | /əˈfɹeɪd/ | effrayé |
| minute nom | /ˈmɪnɪt/ | minute |
| scene nom | /siːn/ | scène |
| sister nom | /ˈsɪs.tɚ/ | sœur, nonne |
| sit verbe | /sɪt/ | être assis, être assise |
| winter nom | /ˈwɪntə/ | hiver |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| look out verbe | prendre garde |
| sit down verbe | s'asseoir |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Why because of me?
- You must get my boy's money.
- Can you get in my head?
- Can you tell my hand?
- Why does my hand throw a book?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce moment | is sitting · is reading · is making |
| Futur avec « going to » be going to + verbe — un projet ou ce que l’on voit venir | is going to be · are going to do · I'm going to tell |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 15 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, don't, can't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: beth /bɛθ/, throw /θɹoʊ/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: husband /ˈhʌzbənd/, hello /hɛˈloʊ/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: cage /keɪd͡ʒ/, chair /t͡ʃɛɚ/, village /ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, dress /dɹɛs/, throw /θɹoʊ/, afraid /əˈfɹeɪd/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme ghost, knife, beth.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.