跟读练习: a saturday in nyc | mini vlog - 通过视频学习英语口语
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16 句
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1
I think I'm becoming a morning person because it's a Saturday at 8 a .m and I'm awake.
2
And I woke up to these kayakers outside my window, which I just thought was so cute and wholesome.
3
I was running late for my workout class, so I made my oatmeal to go.
4
After.
5
Sorry.
6
And I didn't really think about the fact
7
that I would have a metal spoon after the fact that I had to shove in my purse.
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I'm such a creature of habit, and so is my friend Liv.
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So we decided to try a new coffee shop this morning, kind of on a whim.
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It was called Toby's Estate, and we really loved it also the decor in here is
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so beautiful i've been going to soda method now for the past like month
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and i really love it i got ready to get one of probably my last aperols of the season
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and also some dinner at fellini i love fellini their food is
14
so good we got home early
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and made some halloween cookies these store -bought ones of course got into bed really early
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it was like 10 p .m on a Saturday night but pretty ideal
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“a saturday in nyc”为素材。 这段视频共有 16 个句子、202 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:58。 说话人语速较快，每分钟约 209 个词，会出现较多连读和弱读。 只有 76% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 13 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| ideal 形容词 | /aɪˈdi(ə)l/ | 理想的 |
| habit 名词 | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | 習慣 /习惯 |
| awake 动词 | /əˈweɪk/ | 醒, 醒來 /醒来 |
| cookie 名词 | /ˈkʊki/ | 餅乾 /饼干, 曲奇 |
| soda 名词 | /ˈsoʊdə/ | 蘇打 /苏打, 碳酸鈉 /碳酸钠 |
| workout 名词 | /ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/ | 鍛煉 /锻炼 or 鍛鍊 /锻炼 |
| purse 名词 | /pɚs/ | 錢包 /钱包, 錢袋 /钱袋 |
| spoon 名词 | /spuːn/ | фәзы, фәфәзы |
| shave 动词 | /ˈʃeɪ̯v/ | 刮, 剃 |
| decor 名词 | /deɪˈkoɹ/ | 裝飾風格 /装饰风格, 佈置 /布置 |
| wholesome 形容词 | /ˈhoʊl.səm/ | 治愈的，治愈系 |
| oatmeal 名词 | /ˈoʊtmil/ | 燕麥片 /燕麦片, 燕麥粥 /燕麦粥 |
| whim 名词 | /wɪm/ | 怪念頭 /怪念头, 奇想 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | was called |
| 过去进行时 was/were + -ing — 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 | was running |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm becoming |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | had to shove |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, didn't, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, awake /əˈweɪk/, workout /ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/, purse /pɚs/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 ideal, habit, awake 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。