跟读练习: Beginner Level - Review / Part 18 - Present Continuous | English For You - 通过视频学习英语口语
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171 句
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look and listen
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50 years ago people did many things they watched television
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but in black
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and white they listened to the radio they didn't use computers they didn't use cell phones read and repeat
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Okay, now we're going to talk about invitations.
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First, we'll look at some, and then we'll practice.
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Now, here are some examples.
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Would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Now remember, this is very formal, okay, this is not with your friends, it's very formal.
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday.
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday.
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Okay, this one also is kind of formal, so very formal, a little bit less.
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And here's a pretty normal one.
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Would you like to go to a movie at the Cinemax tonight?
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Would you like to go to a movie at the Cinemax tonight?
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Now, here's one for your friends.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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And also for a friend, how about going to a club? tonight.
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How about going to a club tonight?
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Okay, so very formal down to very casual.
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So these are what you might use with your friends.
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Now, here are a few examples of ways to accept.
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Now, let's start with this one.
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Okay, now, would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Thank you very much.
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I'd love to go.
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So, would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Thank you very much.
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I'd love to go.
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Okay, another one.
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday.
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Thank you for asking.
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I'll be there.
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Thank you for asking.
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I'll be there.
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And another example, let's go out this Saturday night.
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Your friend says, okay, sounds great.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Okay, sounds great.
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Okay?
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now sometimes people don't say yes they say no now remember
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you have to say no politely now here's some examples would
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you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8 I'm sorry I'm busy then
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but thanks for asking would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8 I'm sorry I'm busy then
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but thanks for asking now here's another one I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday gee sorry
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but I can't make it I'm sorry
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but I can't make it this means I can't go okay
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday gee sorry
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but I can't make it okay and the And last one with your friends.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Sorry, I'm busy that evening.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Sorry, I'm busy that evening.
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Okay?
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Now, the assistants are going to invite each other out.
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You can choose the place.
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You decide if you want to go or not, but be polite.
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Now, Isabel and Susan will start.
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okay Susan let's go for coffee after this where do you
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want to go okay good now Ali you ask Isabel Isabel
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would you like to come to the cinema tonight sorry Ali I am busy tonight Maybe tomorrow night?
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Sure.
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Okay, good.
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Now, Susan, you ask Isabel.
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Isabel, would you like to come over for a dinner tomorrow night?
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Who is cooking?
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I am cooking.
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Oh, in that case, I'm busy.
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No, Susan, I'm just joking.
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You are a good cook and I will be there.
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Good job, all of you.
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All right, now, let's talk about the future.
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We're going to talk about the future.
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Now, on your screen, there's a review of the words that we use for the future.
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Now, the first one is the present continuous.
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So, you see, statement, negative, and question.
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So, he's visiting friends on the weekend.
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He isn't visiting friends on the weekend.
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Is he visiting friends on the weekend?
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This is very close future.
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We're having a party on Friday.
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We aren't having a party on Friday.
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Are we having a party on Friday?
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Okay, the next one is with be going to.
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And remember that the be changes.
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And after to, we have to have a verb.
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I'm going to eat dinner at home.
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I'm not going to eat dinner at home.
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Am I going to eat dinner at home?
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She's going to buy a new car.
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She isn't going to buy a new car.
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Is she going to buy a new car?
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And then with will.
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We will see you tomorrow.
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We won't see you tomorrow.
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Will we see you tomorrow?
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They will be here soon.
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They won't be here soon.
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Will they be here soon?
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Okay, so let me make some room here on the board,
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and we can talk about some of the different ways that we talk about the future.
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Now, present continuous is used for very close future.
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Today, tomorrow, maybe on the weekend, okay?
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So it's very close future.
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So for example, I'm going to London tomorrow, okay?
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It's very close future.
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My mother is cooking dinner tonight.
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My mother is cooking dinner tonight.
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Again, it's very close future, okay?
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So present continuous can be used for very close future.
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Now, another way to talk about the future, so let's say present continuous here, and we'll say be going to here.
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Now, with be going to, you have be, going, to, and then the verb.
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So remember these three parts it shows that a decision
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or an idea was made about something we want to do in the future
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so I decided now about the future
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so she's going to buy a new coat for the winter
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this is her decision she's going to buy a new coat for the winter
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or of course negative she's not going to buy a new coat for the winter Okay?
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So she's going to buy a new coat for the winter.
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She's not going to buy a new coat for the winter.
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Her decision now for the future.
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We also use this for predicting.
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We think this is going to happen and we think pretty sure.
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So for example, look at the dark clouds.
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It's going to rain.
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Look at the dark clouds it's going to rain.
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So I think it's going to rain.
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I studied hard.
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I'm going to get a good grade.
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This is my prediction.
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I studied hard.
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I'm going to get a good grade.
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And for football fans, look at the ball.
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It's going to go into the goal.
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This is my prediction.
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Look at the ball it's going to go into the goal now let me make some more room
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and we'll talk about will now after will you always have to have a verb
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and will doesn't change so it's kind of easy okay
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so here's will now with will we can talk about things
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that we know are going to happen these are facts the film will start at 8 p .m.
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The film will start at 8 p .m.
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This is a fact I know it.
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Now we can also use will to predict the future and to talk about our opinion about the future, what we think is going to happen.
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So, it was hot yesterday, it'll be hot today.
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It was hot yesterday, it'll be hot today.
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This is my prediction about the future.
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We had too much ice cream, we'll get stomachache.
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Okay, now, let's practice.
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Now, with the assistants, I'm going to ask them what they will be doing, what they will do in five years.
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So, you think too, what will you do in five years?
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So, let's start with Isabel.
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Next year, I will finish university, so in five years, I will be a businesswoman.
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Good.
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Ali?
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In five years, I will be a rich dentist.
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Good.
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A rich dentist is great.
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Great.
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Okay, Susan.
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I will learn English very well and in five years I will be an accountant manager.
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Yes, good girl.
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All right, very interesting.
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Now you are going to look and listen.
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Look and listen.
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Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow night?
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sorry I'm busy tomorrow night we are going to go to the countryside tomorrow night we will swim
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and lie on the beach our friends can have a picnic on the beach read and repeat
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Beginner Level - Review / Part 18 - Present Continuous”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：tonight, dinner, Saturday, tomorrow, busy。 这段视频共有 171 个句子、1400 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 12:12。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 115 个词，很适合跟读。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 171 个句子中有 26 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| invite 动词 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 邀請 /邀请, 請 /请 |
| formal 形容词 | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | 正式 |
| coat 名词 | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | 外衣, 大衣 |
| continuous 形容词 | /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/ | 連續的 /连续的, 不斷的 /不断的 |
| prediction 名词 | /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/ | 預言 /预言, 預估 /预估 |
| verb 名词 | /vɝb/ | 動詞 /动词 |
| cloud 名词 | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | йүн, 雲 /云 |
| cinema 名词 | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | 電影院 /电影院, 影院 |
| predict 动词 | /pɹɪˈdɪkt/ | 預言 /预言 |
| dentist 名词 | /ˈdɛntɪst/ | 牙醫 /牙医, 牙科醫生 /牙科医生 |
| swim 动词 | /swɪm/ | 游泳 |
| invitation 名词 | /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 邀請 /邀请 |
| countryside 名词 | /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ | 農村 /农村, 鄉下 /乡下 |
| polite 形容词 | /pəˈlaɪt/ | 有禮貌 /有礼貌, 客氣 /客气 |
| picnic 名词 | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | 野餐 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- First, we'll look at some, and then we'll practice.
- Sorry, I'm busy that evening.
- Isabel, would you like to come over for a dinner tomorrow night?
- Am I going to eat dinner at home?
- Will we see you tomorrow?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is cooking · am cooking · I'm just joking |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | we're going to talk · are going to invite · I'm going to eat |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | we'll look · I'll be · will start |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to say · have to have |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 48 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, I'd, we'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, verb /vɝb/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, verb /vɝb/, cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 invite, formal, coat 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。