Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Beginner Level - Review / Part 18 - Present Continuous | English For You

Đang tạo bài học...
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look and listen
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50 years ago people did many things they watched television
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but in black
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and white they listened to the radio they didn't use computers they didn't use cell phones read and repeat
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Okay, now we're going to talk about invitations.
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First, we'll look at some, and then we'll practice.
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Now, here are some examples.
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Would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Now remember, this is very formal, okay, this is not with your friends, it's very formal.
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday.
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday.
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Okay, this one also is kind of formal, so very formal, a little bit less.
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And here's a pretty normal one.
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Would you like to go to a movie at the Cinemax tonight?
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Would you like to go to a movie at the Cinemax tonight?
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Now, here's one for your friends.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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And also for a friend, how about going to a club? tonight.
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How about going to a club tonight?
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Okay, so very formal down to very casual.
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So these are what you might use with your friends.
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Now, here are a few examples of ways to accept.
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Now, let's start with this one.
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Okay, now, would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Thank you very much.
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I'd love to go.
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So, would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8?
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Thank you very much.
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I'd love to go.
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Okay, another one.
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday.
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Thank you for asking.
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I'll be there.
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Thank you for asking.
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I'll be there.
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And another example, let's go out this Saturday night.
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Your friend says, okay, sounds great.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Okay, sounds great.
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Okay?
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now sometimes people don't say yes they say no now remember
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you have to say no politely now here's some examples would
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you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8 I'm sorry I'm busy then
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but thanks for asking would you care to join me for dinner tonight at 8 I'm sorry I'm busy then
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but thanks for asking now here's another one I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday gee sorry
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but I can't make it I'm sorry
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but I can't make it this means I can't go okay
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I'd like to invite you to a party on Saturday gee sorry
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but I can't make it okay and the And last one with your friends.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Sorry, I'm busy that evening.
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Let's go out this Saturday night.
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Sorry, I'm busy that evening.
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Okay?
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Now, the assistants are going to invite each other out.
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You can choose the place.
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You decide if you want to go or not, but be polite.
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Now, Isabel and Susan will start.
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okay Susan let's go for coffee after this where do you
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want to go okay good now Ali you ask Isabel Isabel
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would you like to come to the cinema tonight sorry Ali I am busy tonight Maybe tomorrow night?
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Sure.
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Okay, good.
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Now, Susan, you ask Isabel.
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Isabel, would you like to come over for a dinner tomorrow night?
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Who is cooking?
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I am cooking.
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Oh, in that case, I'm busy.
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No, Susan, I'm just joking.
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You are a good cook and I will be there.
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Good job, all of you.
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All right, now, let's talk about the future.
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We're going to talk about the future.
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Now, on your screen, there's a review of the words that we use for the future.
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Now, the first one is the present continuous.
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So, you see, statement, negative, and question.
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So, he's visiting friends on the weekend.
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He isn't visiting friends on the weekend.
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Is he visiting friends on the weekend?
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This is very close future.
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We're having a party on Friday.
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We aren't having a party on Friday.
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Are we having a party on Friday?
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Okay, the next one is with be going to.
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And remember that the be changes.
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And after to, we have to have a verb.
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I'm going to eat dinner at home.
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I'm not going to eat dinner at home.
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Am I going to eat dinner at home?
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She's going to buy a new car.
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She isn't going to buy a new car.
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Is she going to buy a new car?
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And then with will.
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We will see you tomorrow.
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We won't see you tomorrow.
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Will we see you tomorrow?
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They will be here soon.
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They won't be here soon.
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Will they be here soon?
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Okay, so let me make some room here on the board,
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and we can talk about some of the different ways that we talk about the future.
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Now, present continuous is used for very close future.
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Today, tomorrow, maybe on the weekend, okay?
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So it's very close future.
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So for example, I'm going to London tomorrow, okay?
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It's very close future.
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My mother is cooking dinner tonight.
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My mother is cooking dinner tonight.
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Again, it's very close future, okay?
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So present continuous can be used for very close future.
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Now, another way to talk about the future, so let's say present continuous here, and we'll say be going to here.
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Now, with be going to, you have be, going, to, and then the verb.
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So remember these three parts it shows that a decision
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or an idea was made about something we want to do in the future
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so I decided now about the future
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so she's going to buy a new coat for the winter
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this is her decision she's going to buy a new coat for the winter
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or of course negative she's not going to buy a new coat for the winter Okay?
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So she's going to buy a new coat for the winter.
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She's not going to buy a new coat for the winter.
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Her decision now for the future.
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We also use this for predicting.
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We think this is going to happen and we think pretty sure.
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So for example, look at the dark clouds.
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It's going to rain.
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Look at the dark clouds it's going to rain.
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So I think it's going to rain.
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I studied hard.
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I'm going to get a good grade.
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This is my prediction.
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I studied hard.
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I'm going to get a good grade.
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And for football fans, look at the ball.
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It's going to go into the goal.
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This is my prediction.
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Look at the ball it's going to go into the goal now let me make some more room
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and we'll talk about will now after will you always have to have a verb
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and will doesn't change so it's kind of easy okay
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so here's will now with will we can talk about things
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that we know are going to happen these are facts the film will start at 8 p .m.
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The film will start at 8 p .m.
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This is a fact I know it.
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Now we can also use will to predict the future and to talk about our opinion about the future, what we think is going to happen.
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So, it was hot yesterday, it'll be hot today.
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It was hot yesterday, it'll be hot today.
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This is my prediction about the future.
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We had too much ice cream, we'll get stomachache.
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Okay, now, let's practice.
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Now, with the assistants, I'm going to ask them what they will be doing, what they will do in five years.
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So, you think too, what will you do in five years?
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So, let's start with Isabel.
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Next year, I will finish university, so in five years, I will be a businesswoman.
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Good.
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Ali?
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In five years, I will be a rich dentist.
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Good.
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A rich dentist is great.
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Great.
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Okay, Susan.
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I will learn English very well and in five years I will be an accountant manager.
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Yes, good girl.
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All right, very interesting.
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Now you are going to look and listen.
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Look and listen.
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Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow night?
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sorry I'm busy tomorrow night we are going to go to the countryside tomorrow night we will swim
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and lie on the beach our friends can have a picnic on the beach read and repeat
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Beginner Level - Review / Part 18 - Present Continuous”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: tonight, dinner, Saturday, tomorrow, busy. Video này có 171 câu và 1400 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 12:12. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 115 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 88% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng dễ theo. 26 trong 171 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
invite động từ/ɪnˈvaɪt/mời
coat danh từ/ˈkoʊ̯t/áo bành tô, áo khoác
continuous tính từ/kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/liên tục, không ngừng
verb danh từ/vɝb/động từ
cloud danh từ/ˈklaʊ̯d/mây
cinema danh từ/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/rạp phim, rạp chiếu phim
predict động từ/pɹɪˈdɪkt/dự báo
dentist danh từ/ˈdɛntɪst/nha sĩ, bác sĩ nha khoa
swim động từ/swɪm/bơi, tắm
invitation danh từ/ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/lời mời
countryside danh từ/ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/miền quê, vùng quê
polite tính từ/pəˈlaɪt/lịch sự, lễ phép
picnic danh từ/ˈpɪknɪk/dã ngoại, píc-níc
accountant danh từ/əˈkaʊn.tənt/kế toán
stomachache danh từ/ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/đau dạ dày

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
go out động từra, chết

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • First, we'll look at some, and then we'll practice.
  • Sorry, I'm busy that evening.
  • Isabel, would you like to come over for a dinner tomorrow night?
  • Am I going to eat dinner at home?
  • Will we see you tomorrow?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõwe're going to talk · are going to invite · I'm going to eat
Tương lai với “will” will + động từ — quyết định, lời hứa hoặc dự đoánwe'll look · I'll be · will start
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm nàyis cooking · am cooking · I'm just joking
Bắt buộc: must / have to / need to nói rằng một việc là cần thiếthave to say · have to have

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 48 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, I'd, we'll. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: predict /pɹɪˈdɪkt/, dentist /ˈdɛntɪst/, accountant /əˈkaʊn.tənt/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, joking /ˈd͡ʒoʊkɪŋ/
  • Phụ âm cuối — bật rõ âm cuối của từ: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, verb /vɝb/, cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như invite, coat, continuous.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →