跟读练习: Bonus Practice: #92 Asking for donations (Med | SBS Learn English - 通过视频学习英语口语

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This is the SBS Learn English Podcast.
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Hi everyone, I'm Josipa and you are listening to a special Speaking Practice episode.
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Today, we are working on a short dialogue from episode 92, asking for donations.
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First, you'll hear how Alan and Claire talk about charities and giving support.
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After that, we'll practice the key phrases together.
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By the way, there are many more useful expressions in the full episode.
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You can find them all in the learning notes on our website.
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Okay, here's the dialogue from episode 92.
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Hey Claire, do you have a minute?
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Sure, what's up?
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I'm running a charity cake stall this Friday to raise money for a children's hospital.
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It's part of a community fundraiser I've joined.
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Would you be open to making a small donation?
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Oh, that sounds lovely, Alan.
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But I've already donated to another charity appeal this week.
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Sorry.
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Totally understand.
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No pressure at all.
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But if you've got a coin or two to spare, it'll go straight to a good cause.
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Every bit counts, and hey, I'll save you the best cupcake.
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Alright, you got me.
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I can't say no to a cupcake.
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Now let's practice.
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Repeat after Alan and then after Claire.
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And as you know, the more we practice, the easier it gets.
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Hey Claire, do you have a minute?
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Sure, what's up?
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I'm running a charity cake stall this Friday to raise money for a children's hospital.
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It's part of the community fundraiser I've joined.
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Would you be open to making a small donation?
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Oh, that sounds lovely, Alan.
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But I've already donated to another charity appeal this week.
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Sorry.
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Totally understand.
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No pressure at all.
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But if you've got a coin or two to spare, it'll go straight to a good cause.
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Every bit counts, and hey, I'll save you the best cupcake.
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All right, you got me.
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I can't say no to a cupcake.
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Thanks for joining in.
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If something wasn't clear, you can always go back to episode 92, asking for donations.
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And remember, more help is just a click away at sbs .com .au slash learnenglish or on our socials.
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Bye for now!

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Bonus Practice: Asking for donations (Med”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:episode, cupcake, Claire, donation, charity。 这段视频共有 43 个句子、355 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:06。 说话人语速较慢,每分钟约 87 个词,你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 78% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 13 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
charity 名词/ˈtʃæɹɪti/慈善機構 /慈善机构
donation 名词/doʊˈneɪʃən/捐贈 /捐赠
dialogue 名词/ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/對話 /对话, 會話 /会话
coin 名词/ˈkoɪ̯n/硬幣 /硬币, 銅錢 /铜钱
donate 动词/ˈdoʊˌneɪt/捐獻 /捐献, 捐贈 /捐赠
stall 名词/stɔːl/牲畜棚, 馬厩
fundraiser 名词/ˈfʌnd.ɹeɪ.zɚ/募捐活動 /募捐活动
phrase 名词/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/短語 /短语, 片語 /片语
cupcake 名词/ˈkʌpkeɪk/纸杯蛋糕, 杯形蛋糕
appeal 动词/əˈpiːl/上訴 /上诉
cake 名词/keɪk/蛋糕
expression 名词/əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/表示, 表達 /表达
repeat 动词/ɹɪˈpiːt/重複 /重复

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • After that, we'll practice the key phrases together.
  • It's part of a community fundraiser I've joined.
  • Would you be open to making a small donation?
  • I can't say no to a cupcake.
  • It's part of the community fundraiser I've joined.

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've joined · I've already donated
最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的the best
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测you'll hear · we'll practice · it'll go
现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事are listening · are working · I'm running

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 18 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I've, I'm, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/, expression /əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/, donate /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, cupcake /ˈkʌpkeɪk/, cake /keɪk/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 charity, donation, dialogue 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →