跟读练习: CAM16 TEST2 PART1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Test 2.

This is the IELTS listening test.

You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.

There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four parts.

At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.

Now turn to part one.

Part one.

You will hear a woman phoning a company that converts old photographs to digital format that.

First, you have some time to look at questions 1 -3.

Now listen carefully and answer questions one to three.

Hello, picture rep.

Can I help you?

Oh, hi.

I saw your advertisement about copying pictures to disk, and I'd like a bit more information about what you do.

Sure.

What would you like to know?

Well, I've got a box full of old family photos that's been up in the attic for years.

Some of them must be 50 or 60 years old, and I'd like to get them converted to digital format.

Sure, we can do that for you.

Right.

And what about size?

The photos are all sorts of sizes.

Are there any restrictions?

Well, the maximum size of photo we can do with our normal service is 30 centimetres

and each picture must be at least 4 centimetres.

That's the minimum we can cope with.

Well, that should be fine.

And some of them are in a frame.

Should I take them out before I send them?

Yes, please.

We can't copy them otherwise.

And also the photos must all be separate.

They mustn't be stuck into an album.

OK, that's not a problem.

So can you give me an idea of how much this will cost?

I've got about 360 photos, I think.

We charge £195 for 300 to 400 photos for the basic service.

OK.

And does that include the disc?

Yes, one disc, but you can get extra ones for £5 each.

That's good.

So do I need to pay when I send you the photos?

No, we won't need anything until we've actually copied the pictures.

Then we'll let you know how much it is, and once we've received the payments, we'll send the parcel off to you.

Right.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 4 to 10.

Now listen and answer questions 4 to 10.

Is there anything else you'd like to ask about our services?

Yes, I've roughly sorted out the photos into groups, according to what they're about.

So, can you keep them in those groups when you copy them?

Sure.

We'll save each group in a different folder on the disk, and if you like, you can suggest a name for each folder.

So, I could have one called Grandparents, for instance?

Exactly.

And do you do anything besides scan the photos?

Like, can you make any improvements?

Yes, in the standard service, each photo is checked and we can sometimes touch up the colour a bit or improve the contrast.

That can make a big difference.

OK, and some of the photos are actually quite fragile.

They won't get damaged in the process, will they?

No, if any look particularly fragile, we'd do them by hand.

We do realise how precious these old photos can be.

sure and another thing is we can make changes to a photo

if you want so if you want to remove an object from a photo

or maybe alter the background we can do

that really i might be interested in

that i'll have a look through the photos and see oh and talking of fixing photos

i've got a few that aren't properly in focus can you do anything to make

that better no i'm afraid that's one thing we can't do

okay any other information i can give you uh oh how

long will it all take we aim to get the copying

done in 10 days fine right well i'll get the photos packed up in a box

and post them off to you right

if you've got a strong cardboard box that's best We've found that plastic ones sometimes break in the post.

OK.

Right.

Thanks for your help.

Bye.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“CAM16 TEST2 PART1”为素材。视频中反复出现的词有：photo, questions, answer, picture, test。这段视频共有 81 个句子、723 个单词可供跟读。讲话部分时长为 5:58。说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 121 个词，很适合跟读。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。全部 81 个句子中有 14 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 12 个单词，附发音和释义：

单词	发音	释义
disk 名词	/dɪsk/	圓盤 /圆盘
centimetre 名词	/ˈsɛn.tɪ.miː.tə/	釐米 /厘米, 公分
folder 名词	/ˈfoʊldɚ/	卷宗, 文件夾 /文件夹
fragile 形容词	/ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/	易碎, 脆弱
attic 名词	/ˈætɪk/	閣樓 /阁楼
cardboard 名词	/ˈkɑɹdˌbɔɹd/	紙板 /纸板, 硬紙板 /硬纸板
parcel 名词	/ˈpɑɹsəl/	包裹, 郵包 /邮包
restriction 名词	/ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/	限制
altar 名词	/ˈɔl.tɚ/	祭壇 /祭坛, 聖壇 /圣坛
advertisement 名词	/ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/	廣告 /广告
instruction 名词	/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/	教導 /教导
photograph 名词	/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/	照片, 相片

视频中出现的短语动词

单词	发音	释义
touch up 动词	/ˈtʌt͡ʃ ʌp/	吃豆腐

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

Can I help you?
What would you like to know?
That's the minimum we can cope with.
Should I take them out before I send them?
Is there anything else you'd like to ask about our services?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构	视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事	that's been · we've actually copied · we've received
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的	will be played · will be given · be stuck
用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事	should be · Should I take
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测	will hear · will be · will cost

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 25 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I've, we'll, we've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
长单词——注意重音位置: centimetre /ˈsɛn.tɪ.miː.tə/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

/v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: convert /kənˈvɝt/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/
词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: disk /dɪsk/, convert /kənˈvɝt/, attic /ˈætɪk/, cardboard /ˈkɑɹdˌbɔɹd/, advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: fragile /ˈfɹæd͡ʒəl/, parcel /ˈpɑɹsəl/

如何用这段视频练习

先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 disk, centimetre, folder 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

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本课的词汇与口语要点

视频中的重点词汇

视频中出现的短语动词

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中的语法

需要注意的发音

如何用这段视频练习

什么是跟读法？