跟读练习: CAM17 TEST4 P1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Test 4.

This is the IELTS Listening Test.

You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.

There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four parts.

At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet.

Now turn to part one.

Part one.

You will hear a man phoning to inquire about a cleaning service for his apartment.

First, you have some time to look at questions one to five.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.

Hello, Easy Life Cleaning Services, Jacinta speaking.

Oh, hello.

I'm looking for a cleaning service for my apartment.

Do you do domestic cleaning?

Sure.

Well, it's just a one -bedroom flat.

Do you have a basic cleaning package?

Yes.

For a one -bedroom flat, we're probably looking at about two hours for a clean.

So we'd do a thorough clean of all surfaces in each room and polish them where necessary.

Does your apartment have carpets?

No, I don't have any.

But the floor would need cleaning. Of course.

We'd do that in every room and we do a thorough clean of the kitchen and bathroom.

OK.

Then we have some additional services, which you can request if you want.

So, for example, we can clean your oven for you every week.

Actually, I hardly ever use that, but can you do the fridge?

Sure.

Would you like that done every week?

Yes, definitely.

And would ironing clothes be an additional service you can do?

Yes, of course.

It wouldn't be much, just my shirts for work that week.

That's fine.

And we could also clean your microwave if you want.

No, I wipe that out pretty regularly, so there's no need for that.

We also offer additional services that you might want a bit less often, say every month.

So, for example, if the inside of your windows need cleaning, we could do that.

Yes, that'd be good.

I'm on the 15th floor, so the outside gets done regularly by specialists.

but the inside does get a bit grubby.

And we could arrange for your curtains to get cleaned if necessary.

No, they're OK.

But would you be able to do something about the balcony?

It's quite small and I don't use it much, but it could do with a wash every month or so.

Yes, we can get the pressure washer onto that.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.

Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.

Now, if you're interested, we do offer some other possibilities to do with general maintenance.

For example, if you have a problem with water and you need a plumber in a hurry,

we can put you in touch with a reliable one who can come out straight away.

And the same thing if you need an electrician.

Right, that's good to know.

I've only just moved here, so I don't have any of those sorts of contacts.

And I don't know if this is of interest to you, but we also offer a special vacuum cleaning system

which can improve the indoor air quality of your home by

capturing up to 99 % of all the dust in the air.

So if you're troubled by allergies, this can make a big difference.

Right.

In fact, I don't have that sort of problem, but I'll bear it in mind.

Now, can you tell me a bit about your cleaning staff? Of course.

So all our cleaners are very carefully selected.

When they apply to us, they have to undergo a security check with the police to make sure they don't have any sort of criminal background.

And of course, they have to provide references as well.

Then if we think they might be suitable for the job, we give them training for it.

That lasts for two weeks, so it's very thorough and at the end of it they have a test.

If they pass that, we take them on, but we monitor them very carefully.

We ask all our clients to complete a review of their performance after every visit and to email it to us,

so we can pick up any problems straight away and deal with them.

OK, well, that all sounds good.

And will I always have the same cleaner?

Yes, we do our best to organise it that way and we usually manage it.

Good, that's fine.

Right, so I'd like to go ahead and...

That is the end of part one.

You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.

Thank you.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“CAM17 TEST4 P1”为素材。视频中反复出现的词有：cleaning, questions, answer, clean, test。这段视频共有 80 个句子、810 个单词可供跟读。讲话部分时长为 5:58。说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 136 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词	发音	释义
carefully 副词	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
thorough 形容词	/ˈθʌɹoʊ/	周密, 彻底
bedroom 名词	/ˈbɛdˌɹum/	臥室 /卧室, 寢室 /寝室
package 名词	/ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/	包裹, 包
select 动词	/sɪˈlɛkt/	選 /选, 挑選 /挑选
capture 动词	/ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/	捕獲 /捕获, 佔領 /占领
dust 名词	/dʌst/	чынтў, хуэйтў
sheet 名词	/ʃit/	篇, 張 /张
suitable 形容词	[ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩]	合適 /合适, 適當 /适当
monitor 名词	/ˈmɑ.nɪ.tɚ/	顯示器 /显示器
polish 动词	/ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/	擦亮
reliable 形容词	/ɹɪˈlaɪəbl̩/	可靠, 穩妥 /稳妥
specialist 名词	/ˈspɛʃəlɪst/	專家 /专家, 專門家 /专门家
carpet 名词	/ˈkɑɹ.pət/	地毯, 地氈 /地毡
hurry 动词	/ˈhʌ.ɹi/	趕工 /赶工, 忙

视频中出现的短语动词

单词	发音	释义
come out 动词	/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/	出, 出來 /出来
go ahead 动词	/ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/	請便 /请便
pick up 动词		拾取, 撿 /捡

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

I'm looking for a cleaning service for my apartment.
Do you do domestic cleaning?
Do you have a basic cleaning package?
Does your apartment have carpets?
Would you like that done every week?

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 19 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, I'm, we'd。请按听到的简短形式来说。

“th” 音: thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/, cloth /klɒθ/
“sh” 和 “zh” 音: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, sheet /ʃit/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

/v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuːm/, oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/, microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/
词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: package /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/, select /sɪˈlɛkt/, dust /dʌst/, sheet /ʃit/, polish /ˈpɑ.lɪʃ/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, reliable /ɹɪˈlaɪəbl̩/, allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/, electrician /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪʃən/, plumber /ˈplʌm.əɹ/

如何用这段视频练习

先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 carefully, thorough, bedroom 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

跟读练习: CAM17 TEST4 P1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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