跟读练习: CAM18 TEST4 P1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Test 4.

This is the IELTS Listening Test.

You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.

There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four parts.

At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.

Now turn to part one.

Part one.

You will hear a man who works at an employment agency phoning a woman who is looking for a job.

First you have some time to look at questions one to five.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.

Hello.

Oh, hello.

Is that Julie Davison?

Yes.

This is Greg Preston from the Employment Agency.

We met last week when you came in to inquire about office work.

Oh, that's right.

Now, we've just had some details come in of a job which might interest you.

OK.

So this is a position for a receptionist.

I believe you've done that sort of work before.

Yes, I have.

I worked in a sports centre for a couple of years before I got married and had the children.

Right.

Well, this job's in Fordham, so not too far away for you, and it's at the medical centre there.

OK.

So where exactly is that?

It's quite near the station on Chaston's Road.

Sorry?

Chaston's Road.

That's C -H -A -S -T -O -N -S.

OK, thanks.

So what would the work involve?

Dealing with inquiries from patients?

Yes.

And you'd also be involved in making appointments, whether face -to -face or on the phone, and rescheduling them if necessary.

Fine.

That shouldn't be a problem.

And another of your duties would be keeping the centre's database up to date.

Then you might have other general administrative duties as well.

But those would be the main ones.

OK.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.

Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.

Now, when the details came in, I immediately thought of you because one thing they do require is someone with experience.

And you did mention your work at the sports centre when you came in to see us.

Yes, in fact I enjoyed that job.

Is there anything else they're looking for?

Well, they say it's quite a high -pressure environment.

They're always very busy, and patients are often under stress, so they want someone who can cope with that and stay calm

and at the same time be confident when interacting with the public.

Well, after dealing with three children all under five, I reckon I can cope with that.

I'm sure you can.

And then another thing they mention is that they're looking for someone with good IT skills.

Not a problem.

So you'd be interested in following this up?

Sure.

When would it start?

Well, they're looking for someone from the beginning of next month.

But I should tell you that this isn't a permanent job.

It's temporary.

So the contract would be just to the end of September.

But they do say that there could be further opportunities after that.

OK.

And what would the hours be?

Well, they want someone who can start at a quarter to eight in the morning.

Could you manage that?

Yes.

My husband would have to get the kids up and off to my mother's.

She's going to be looking after them while I'm at work.

What time would I finish?

1 .15.

That should work out all right.

I can pick the kids up on my way home and then I'll have the afternoon with them.

Oh, one thing.

Is there parking available for staff at the centre?

Yes, there is.

And it's also on a bus route.

Right.

Well, I expect I'll have the car, but it's good to know that.

OK, so where do I go from here?

Well, if you are happy for me to do so, I'll forward your CV and references,

and then the best thing would probably be for you to phone them so they can arrange for an interview.

Great.

Well, thank you very much.

You're welcome.

Bye now.

Bye.

That is the end of part one.

You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.

Thank you.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“CAM18 TEST4 P1”为素材。视频中反复出现的词有：questions, answer, centre, test, hear。这段视频共有 93 个句子、746 个单词可供跟读。讲话部分时长为 6:55。说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 108 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 89% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词	发音	释义
temporary 形容词	/ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/	暫時 /暂时
carefully 副词	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
skill 名词	/skɪl/	技巧, 技能
sheet 名词	/ʃit/	篇, 張 /张
database 名词	/ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/	數據庫 /数据库
inquiry 名词	/ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/	查詢 /查询, 質問 /质问
instruction 名词	/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/	教導 /教导
interact 动词	/ɪn.təˈɹækt/	互動 /互动
arrange 动词	/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/	安排, 佈置 /布置
inquire 动词	/ɪnˈkwaɪɹ/	詢問 /询问, 打聽 /打听
receptionist 名词	/ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/	接待員 /接待员, 招待員 /招待员

视频中出现的短语动词

单词	发音	释义
work out 动词	/ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/	計算 /计算, 算出

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

I believe you've done that sort of work before.
Is there anything else they're looking for?
So you'd be interested in following this up?
Could you manage that?
What time would I finish?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构	视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的	will be played · will be given · be involved
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物	man who works · someone who can
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事	we've just had · you've done

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 16 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 they're, I'll, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
长单词——注意重音位置: temporary /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/, administrative /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/, inquiry /ɪnˈkwaɪ(ə)ɹi/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

/v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: administrative /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/
词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: administrative /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.stɹə.tɪv/, sheet /ʃit/, database /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, reschedule /ɹiˈskɛd͡ʒʊl/

如何用这段视频练习

先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 temporary, carefully, skill 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

跟读练习: CAM18 TEST4 P1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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本课的词汇与口语要点

视频中的重点词汇

视频中出现的短语动词

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中的语法

需要注意的发音

如何用这段视频练习

什么是跟读法？