跟读练习: CAM18 TEST2 P1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Test 2.

This is the IELTS Listening Test.

You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.

There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four parts.

At the end of the test, you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.

Now turn to part one.

Part one.

You will hear a woman from a job agency giving information to a man about work in a chain of restaurants.

First you have some time to look at questions one to five.

Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.

So I understand you're interested in restaurant work.

Yes, I've got a bit of experience and I can provide references.

That's good.

I can check all that later.

Now, Milo's restaurants have some vacancies at the moment.

They're a really good company to work for.

Lots of benefits.

All right.

Yes.

They've got a very good reputation for looking after staff.

For example, all employees get training, even temporary staff.

Oh, really?

That's quite unusual, isn't it?

Certainly is.

And do staff get free uniforms too?

Um, you just need to wear a white t -shirt and black trousers, it says here.

So, I guess not.

But another benefit of working for a big company like this is

that you can get a discount at any of their restaurants.

Even at weekends?

No, but you'll be working then anyway.

Oh yes, I suppose so.

Um, most of their restaurants are in the city centre, aren't they?

So, easy to get to by bus?

Yes, that's right.

But if you have to do a late shift and finish work after midnight, the company will pay for you to get a taxi home.

I probably won't need one.

I think I'd use my bike.

OK.

Now, they do have some quite specific requirements for the kind of person they're looking for.

Milo's is a young, dynamic company, and they're really keen on creating a strong team.

It's really important that you can fit in and get on well with everyone.

Yeah, I've got no problem with that.

It sounds good, actually.

The last place I worked for was quite demanding too.

We had to make sure we gave a really high level of service.

That's good to hear, because that will be equally important at Milo's.

I know they want people who have an eye for detail.

That's fine.

I'm very used to working in that kind of environment.

Perfect.

So the only other thing that's required is good communication skills, so you'll need to have a certificate in English.

Sure.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.

Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.

OK, let's have a look at the current job vacancies at Milo's.

The first one is in Wivenhoe Street.

Sorry, where?

Wivenhoe.

W -I -V -E -N -H -O -E.

It's quite central, just off Cork Street.

Oh, right.

They're looking for a breakfast supervisor.

That would be OK.

So, you're probably familiar with the kind of responsibilities involved.

Obviously checking that all the portions are correct, etc. And then things like checking all the procedures for cleaning the equipment are being followed.

OK.

And what about the salary?

In my last job I was getting £9 .50 per hour.

I was hoping to get a bit more than that.

Well, to begin with you'd be getting £9 .75.

but that goes up to £11 .25 after three months.

That's not too bad.

And I suppose it's a very early start.

That's the only unattractive thing about this job.

But then you have the afternoons and evenings free.

So the restaurant starts serving breakfast from 7am and you'd have to be there at 5 .30 to set everything up.

But you'd be finished at 12 .30.

Well, as you say, there are advantages to that.

Now, you might also be interested in the job at the City Road branch.

That's for a junior chef, so again, a position of responsibility.

I might prefer that, actually.

Right.

Well, obviously, this role would involve supporting the sous chef and other senior staff.

And you'd be responsible for making sure there's enough stock each week and sorting out all the deliveries.

I've never done that before, but I imagine it's fairly straightforward once you get the hang of it.

Yes, and you'd be working alongside more experienced staff to begin with, so I'm sure it wouldn't be a problem.

The salary's slightly higher here.

It's an annual salary of £23 ,000.

Right.

I know that if they like you, it's likely you'll be promoted quite quickly, so that's worth thinking about.

Yes, it does sound interesting.

What are the hours like?

The usual, I think.

There's a lot of evening and weekend work, but they're closed on Mondays.

But you do get one Sunday off every four weeks, so would you like me to send off your CV?

That is the end of part one.

100

You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.

101

Thank you.

102

Thank you.

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FOR YOU

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“CAM18 TEST2 P1”为素材。视频中反复出现的词有：restaurant, questions, answer, staff, hear。这段视频共有 102 个句子、876 个单词可供跟读。讲话部分时长为 7:21。说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 119 个词，很适合跟读。 86% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词	发音	释义
salary 名词	/ˈsæləɹi/	薪金, 薪水
chef 名词	/ʃɛf/	廚師 /厨师
vacancy 名词	/ˈveɪkənsi/	空缺, 空職 /空职
temporary 形容词	/ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/	暫時 /暂时
reputation 名词	/ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/	名譽 /名誉, 聲譽 /声誉
carefully 副词	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
alongside	/əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/	旁邊 /旁边
unusual 形容词	/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/	稀有
procedure 名词	/pɹəˈsiː.d͡ʒə/	做法, 方法
skill 名词	/skɪl/	技巧, 技能
sheet 名词	/ʃit/	篇, 張 /张
equally 副词	/ˈiːkwəli/	一樣地 /一样地, 同樣地 /同样地
discount 名词	/ˈdɪskaʊnt/	折扣
uniform 名词	/ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/	制服, 校服
midnight 名词	/ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/	三更, 夜半

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

That's quite unusual, isn't it?
No, but you'll be working then anyway.
I probably won't need one.
I think I'd use my bike.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 26 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 they're, you'd, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: chef /ʃɛf/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
长单词——注意重音位置: temporary /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

/v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/
词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: chef /ʃɛf/, alongside /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/, sheet /ʃit/, discount /ˈdɪskaʊnt/, dynamic /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: salary /ˈsæləɹi/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/

如何用这段视频练习

先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 salary, chef, vacancy 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →

跟读练习: CAM18 TEST2 P1 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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