跟读练习: Complete IELTS Band 5-6.5 - UNIT 5 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Track 19, Unit 5, Listening, Exercise 3 Morning.
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Good morning.
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Just a moment and I'll be with you.
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Now, how can I help you?
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Yes, I phoned you earlier about an eco -holiday You know,
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one of those holidays where you don't damage the environment at all And you get close to nature Yes, I remember Mr Petrov, isn't it?
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Yes, Igor Petrov You said you were going to look up what was available at rather short notice I did,
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and I've got a few things here Just before I show them to you though, let me get down a few details OK Right,
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now, how long are you hoping to go for?
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A week?
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A month?
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I originally planned to go for three weeks, but I think actually two would be better Fine, I'll just note that down
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I think it's a good length for a holiday You don't want to go for too long
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or it's difficult to get back to work again afterwards, I always think And what's the limit on how much you're prepared to pay?
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Yes, I don't really want to go above £1 ,750 if I can help it.
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Fine.
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Oh, but when you come to look at the brochures, I should just point out that each of them has a discount if you pay in advance.
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Oh, that's good.
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How much is it?
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It depends on the holiday you choose, but it's worth bearing in mind.
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Do you have any special requirements which I should note down, by the way?
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Er, yes.
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One thing I'm keen on is having travel insurance while I'm away.
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So, can you give me a quote?
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Well, I can't actually at the moment, because our internet connection is down just now.
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But as soon as we have it up and running again, and we know what holiday you've chosen, I'll give you a call.
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Is there anything else?
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Yes, there is, actually.
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I'm not a meat eater, so you'll need to specify to the airline that I need to eat vegetarian meals when I fly.
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OK.
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Vegetarian meals.
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By the way, what nationality are you, Mr Petrov?
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I'm Russian.
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From St Petersburg, originally.
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I'd just ask because I may need to see if you'll need a visa for some of the places you might visit.
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I'm just pointing that out because you want to go fairly soon and it can sometimes be quite a lengthy process.
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So, what options are still available?
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OK.
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There are these three possibilities which I managed to print out earlier.
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I thought they looked good.
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OK.
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Let's have a look.
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The first is called the Dumbarton Tablelands.
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It looks pretty good to me.
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It's in Western Australia.
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The holiday really involves being close to and watching animals, almost living with them in fact,
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because you get to stay in quite a luxurious house
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or cabin built high up in a tree and surrounded by lovely countryside.
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And, you know, there are birds and lizards and things, if you like that sort of thing.
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So you're very sort of...
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Close to nature.
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Close to nature, that's right.
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Sounds interesting.
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I guess I could enjoy that.
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What else have you got?
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Well, there's this one in the Bago Nature Reserve where you go
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and stay with a local family in their house in a small mountain village away from other tourists
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and the usual tourist spots so you discover lots about the way they live
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and you sort of live in the family share their meals help them with their work
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that sort of thing not
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so much of a holiday then well it depends on you it's very different
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and they say a change is as good as a rest
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and then there's san luis island yeah what happens at san
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luis well it's a small island just a few miles from the coast of central america
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but i'm not sure if it's really up your street you might like it
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because international tourism hasn't spoiled it yet
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but i'd say it's more a holiday for young people You go and live in a hostel and, you know,
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you help paint the local school and you get to meet the kids and sort of try your hand at teaching.
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Teaching?
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What?
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Oh, English or maths, whatever you're good at.
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What makes the island interesting, though, is their emissions policy.
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There are no cars.
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You have to walk or use a bicycle to get about and you get there by sailing boat.
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Sounds wonderful.
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Track 19, Unit 5, Listening, Exercise 3 Morning.
77
Good morning.
78
Just a moment and I'll be with you.
79
Now, how can I help you?
80
Yes, I phoned you earlier about an eco -holiday.
81
You know, one of those holidays where you don't damage the environment at all
82
and you get close to nature yes i remember mr petrov
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isn't it yes igor petrov uh you said you were going
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to look up what was available at rather short notice i did and i've got a few things here
85
just before i show them to you though let me get
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down a few details okay right now how long are you
87
hoping to go for a week a month I originally planned to go for three weeks
88
but I think actually two would be better fine I'll just note
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that down hmm I think it's a good length for a holiday you don't want to go for too long
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or it's difficult to get back to work again afterwards I always think
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and what's the limit on how much you're prepared to pay
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yes I don't really want to go above one thousand seven hundred
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and fifty pounds if I can help it hmm fine oh
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but when you come to look at the brochures I should just point out
95
that each of them has a discount
96
if you pay in advance oh that's good how much is it it depends on the holiday you choose
97
but it's worth bearing in mind do you have any special requirements
98
which i should note down by the way uh yes one thing i'm keen on is having travel insurance
99
while i'm away so can you give me a quote well i can't actually at the moment
100
because our internet connection is down just now
101
but as soon as we have it up and running again
102
and we know what holiday you've chosen i'll give you a
103
call is there anything else yes there is actually I'm not a meat eater,
104
so you'll need to specify to the airline that I need to eat vegetarian meals when I fly.
105
OK.
106
Vegetarian meals.
107
By the way, what nationality are you, Mr Petrov?
108
I'm Russian.
109
From St Petersburg, originally.
110
I just ask because I may need to see if you'll need a visa for some of the places you might visit.
111
I'm just pointing that out because you want to go fairly soon and it can sometimes be quite a lengthy process.
112
Track 20, Unit 5, Listening,
113
Exercise 5 So, what options are still available?
114
OK, there are these three possibilities which I managed to print out earlier.
115
I thought they looked good.
116
OK, let's have a look.
117
The first is called the Dumbarton Tablelands.
118
It looks pretty good to me.
119
It's in Western Australia.
120
The holiday really involves being close to and watching animals, almost living with them, in fact,
121
because you get to stay in quite a luxurious house
122
or cabin built high up in a tree and surrounded by lovely countryside.
123
and you know there are birds and lizards and things
124
if you like that sort of thing
125
so you're very sort of close to nature close to nature that's right sounds interesting
126
i guess i could enjoy
127
that um what else have you got well there's this one in the bago nature reserve where you go
128
and stay with a local family in their house in a small mountain village away from other tourists
129
and the usual tourist spots so you discover lots about the way they live
130
and you sort of live in the family share their meals help them with their work that sort of thing
131
Not so much of a holiday, then.
132
Well, it depends on you.
133
It's very different, and they say a change is as good as a rest.
134
And then there's San Luis Island.
135
What happens at San Luis?
136
Well, it's a small island just a few miles from the coast of Central America.
137
But I'm not sure if it's really up your street.
138
You might like it because international tourism hasn't spoiled it yet.
139
But I'd say it's more a holiday for young people.
140
You go and live in a hostel and, you know,
141
you help paint the local school and you get to meet the kids and sort of try your hand at teaching.
142
Teaching what?
143
Oh, English or maths, whatever you're good at.
144
What makes the island interesting, though, is their emissions policy.
145
There are no cars.
146
You have to walk or use a bicycle to get about, and you get there by sailing boat.
147
Sounds wonderful.
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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“Complete IELTS Band 5-6.5 - UNIT 5”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：holiday, nature, petrov, meals, island。 这段视频共有 147 个句子、1522 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 11:12。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 136 个词，很适合跟读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
meal 名词/ˈmiːl/餐, 飯 /饭
depend 动词/dɪˈpɛnd/信任, 信賴 /信赖
vegetarian 名词/vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/素食主義者 /素食主义者, 素食者
afterwards 副词/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/然後 /然后
discover 动词/dɪˈskʌvə/發現 /发现, 發覺 /发觉
discount 名词/ˈdɪskaʊnt/折扣
tourism 名词/ˈtʊɹɪzəm/旅遊 /旅游, 游覽 /游览
requirement 名词/ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/要求, 需求
mathematics 名词/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/數學 /数学, 算學 /算学
cabin 名词/ˈkæbɪn/茅舍, 小屋
keen 形容词/kin/熱衷於 /热衷于, 樂意 /乐意
visa 名词/ˈviːzə/簽證 /签证
airline 名词/ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/航空公司
sail 名词/seɪl/帆, 風帆 /风帆
bicycle 名词/ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/自行車 /自行车, 腳踏車 /脚踏车

视频中出现的短语动词

单词发音释义
look up 动词/ˌlʊk ˈʌp/仰, 上看
point out 动词指, 指出

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事you've chosen · hasn't spoiled
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的is called

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 47 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, I'll。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, emission /ɪˈmɪʃ.ən/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/, brochure /bɹoʊˈʃʊɚ/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, visa /ˈviːzə/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, discount /ˈdɪskaʊnt/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, requirement /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: airline /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 meal, depend, vegetarian 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →