跟读练习: Eminem - Venom - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 40 个句子、784 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:46。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 164 个词，接近日常对话。 只有 70% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• knock /nɑk/ (动词) — 敲. To rap one's knuckles against something, especially wood.
• momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ (名词) — 動量 /动量. Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its…
• nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ (名词) — 綽號 /绰号, 外號 /外号. A familiar, invented name for a person or thing used instead of the actual name of the person or thing, often based on some noteworthy characteristic.
• devil /ˈdɛvəl/ (名词) — шэтани, йиблисы. An evil creature, the objectification of a hostile and destructive force.
• adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/ (名词) — 腎上腺素 /肾上腺素. Epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter.
• chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ (动词) — 追逐, 追. To follow at speed.
• spin /spɪn/ (动词) — 轉動 /转动, 自轉 /自转. To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.
• thin /ˈθɪn/ (形容词) — бә, 薄. Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite.
• belong /bɪˈlɒŋ/ (动词) — 屬於 /属于. To have its proper place.
• hook /hʊk/ (名词) — 鉤 /钩, 鉤子 /钩子. A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
• ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ (名词) — 遺址 /遗址, 廢墟 /废墟. The remains of a destroyed or dilapidated construction, such as a house or castle.
• throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ (名词) — 嗓子, 喉嚨 /喉咙. The front part of the neck.
• logo /ˈloʊ.ɡoʊ/ (名词) — 標誌 /标志, 商標 /商标. A visual symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of a company or organization.
• trigger /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ (名词) — 扳機 /扳机. A finger-operated lever used to fire a gun.
• pole /pəʊl/ (名词) — 極 /极. Either of the two points on the earth's surface around which it rotates; also, similar points on any other rotating object.

视频中出现的短语动词

• blow up (动词) — 炸掉, 爆破. To explode or be destroyed by explosion.
• end up (动词) — 到达. To bring to a conclusion.
• go down (动词) — 下降, 下去. To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one.
• go through (动词) — 通過 /通过. To travel from one end of something to the other.
• grow up (动词) — 長大 /长大. To mature and become an adult.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 38 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 gonna, I'm, ain't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

• “th” 音: thin /ˈθɪn/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/
• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: smash /smæʃ/, shotgun /ˈʃɑtɡʌn/
• 长单词——注意重音位置: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/, rectangular /ɹɛkˈtæŋɡjəlɚ/, accelerant /əkˈsɛləɹənt/, mitochondrial /ˌmaɪ.təˈkɑːn.dɹi.əl/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 knock, momentum, nickname 这类单词。