跟讀練習: Eminem - Venom - 通過影片學習英語口語

這段影片共有 40 個句子、784 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:46。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 164 個詞，接近日常對話。 只有 70% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：

• knock /nɑk/ (動詞) — 敲. To rap one's knuckles against something, especially wood.
• momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/ (名詞) — 動量 /動量. Of a body in motion: the tendency of a body to maintain its inertial motion; the product of its mass and velocity, or the vector sum of the products of its…
• nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/ (名詞) — 綽號 /綽號, 外號 /外號. A familiar, invented name for a person or thing used instead of the actual name of the person or thing, often based on some noteworthy characteristic.
• devil /ˈdɛvəl/ (名詞) — шэтани, йиблисы. An evil creature, the objectification of a hostile and destructive force.
• adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/ (名詞) — 腎上腺素 /腎上腺素. Epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter.
• chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ (動詞) — 追逐, 追. To follow at speed.
• spin /spɪn/ (動詞) — 轉動 /轉動, 自轉 /自轉. To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.
• thin /ˈθɪn/ (形容詞) — бә, 薄. Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite.
• belong /bɪˈlɒŋ/ (動詞) — 屬於 /屬於. To have its proper place.
• hook /hʊk/ (名詞) — 鉤 /鉤, 鉤子 /鉤子. A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
• ruin /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ (名詞) — 遺址 /遺址, 廢墟 /廢墟. The remains of a destroyed or dilapidated construction, such as a house or castle.
• throat /ˈθɹoʊt/ (名詞) — 嗓子, 喉嚨 /喉嚨. The front part of the neck.
• logo /ˈloʊ.ɡoʊ/ (名詞) — 標誌 /標誌, 商標 /商標. A visual symbol or emblem that acts as a trademark or a means of identification of a company or organization.
• trigger /ˈtɹɪɡɚ/ (名詞) — 扳機 /扳機. A finger-operated lever used to fire a gun.
• pole /pəʊl/ (名詞) — 極 /極. Either of the two points on the earth's surface around which it rotates; also, similar points on any other rotating object.

影片中出現的短語動詞

• blow up (動詞) — 炸掉, 爆破. To explode or be destroyed by explosion.
• end up (動詞) — 到達. To bring to a conclusion.
• go down (動詞) — 下降, 下去. To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one.
• go through (動詞) — 通過 /通過. To travel from one end of something to the other.
• grow up (動詞) — 長大 /長大. To mature and become an adult.

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 38 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 gonna, I'm, ain't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

• “th” 音: thin /ˈθɪn/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/
• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: smash /smæʃ/, shotgun /ˈʃɑtɡʌn/
• 長單詞——注意重音位置: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/, rectangular /ɹɛkˈtæŋɡjəlɚ/, accelerant /əkˈsɛləɹənt/, mitochondrial /ˌmaɪ.təˈkɑːn.dɹi.əl/

如何用這段影片練習

1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 knock, momentum, nickname 這類單詞。