跟读练习: EXCEL 5 Module 5 The Samruk - 通过视频学习英语口语
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14 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
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The Samruk According to legend, the Samruk was a magic bird.
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She lived in Kazakhstan long ago.
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Every year she travelled to Betarek, or the Tree of Life, out on the steppe.
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The Samruk had a nest high in the branches of the tree.
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In the spring, a golden egg appeared in the nest.
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Some people say the egg contained the happiness and wishes of all the people in the world.
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All summer, the bird stayed in the tree, but the egg didn't hatch.
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Then in winter, the Samruk disappeared, leaving her egg in the nest.
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The huge dragon, Eidahar, lived in the underworld beneath the tree.
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He watched the Samruk leave, and then he climbed up the trunk of the tree to the Samruk's nest.
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He swallowed the golden egg and crawled back down to the underworld.
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The next spring, the Samruk returned to the tree of life again and another golden egg appeared.
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The same thing happened year after year.
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This story tells us that just as day follows night and spring follows winter, good times follow difficult times in our lives.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“EXCEL 5 Module 5 The Samruk”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Samruk, egg, tree, nest, golden。 这段视频共有 14 个句子、184 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:40。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 110 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 78% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| nest 名词 | /nɛst/ | вә, 岫 |
| happiness 名词 | /ˈhæpinɪs/ | 幸福, 快樂 /快乐 |
| legend 名词 | /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənd/ | 傳說 /传说 |
| dragon 名词 | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | лун, 龍 /龙 |
| climb 动词 | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | 登 |
| disappear 动词 | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | 消失 |
| trunk 名词 | /tɹʌŋk/ | 樹幹 /树干, 幹 /干 |
| swallow 动词 | /ˈswɑ.loʊ/ | 吞, 咽 |
| hatch 动词 | /hæt͡ʃ/ | 孵化, 孵出 |
| underworld 名词 | /ˈʌndɚˌwɚld/ | 地獄 /地狱, 地府 |
| steppe 名词 | /stɛp/ | 草原, 乾草原 /干草原 |
需要注意的发音
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: nest /nɛst/, happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/, legend /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənd/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, trunk /tɹʌŋk/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/, dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/, hatch /hæt͡ʃ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 nest, happiness, legend 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。