跟读练习: Extra English episode 17 Cyber Stress - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 320 个句子、1292 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 23:16。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 56 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (名词) — 檢查 /检查. The act of examining.
• instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ (名词) — 教導 /教导. The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge.
• whoa /woʊ/ — 吁. Stop (especially when commanding a horse or imitative thereof); calm down; slow down.
• repair /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ (动词) — 修理. To restore to good working order, fix, or improve damaged condition; to mend; to remedy.
• noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ (形容词) — 吵鬧 /吵闹, 吵. Making a noise, especially a loud unpleasant sound
• handsome /ˈhæn.səm/ (形容词) — 俊, 俊美. Having a pleasing appearance, good-looking, attractive, particularly
• penny /ˈpɛni/ (名词) — 便士. In the United Kingdom, a unit of currency worth ¹⁄₁₀₀ of a pound sterling, or a copper coin worth this amount. Abbreviation: p.
• gosh /ɡɑːʃ/ — 唉, 啊呀. A mild expression of surprise or enthusiasm.
• litter /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ (名词) — 垫料. Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals.
• marry /ˈmæɹi/ (动词) — 結婚 /结婚, 嫁. To enter into the conjugal or connubial state; to take a husband or a wife.
• arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (动词) — 到達 /到达, 到. To reach; to get to a certain place.
• input /ˈɪnpʊt/ (名词) — 輸入 /输入. The act or process of putting in; infusion.
• intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ (形容词) — 聰明 /聪明, 聰慧 /聪慧. Of high or especially quick cognitive capacity, bright.
• nail /neɪl/ (名词) — зыҗя, җиҗя. The horny plate or appendage at the ends of the digits of various animals, including most reptiles, birds, and mammals (both nonhuman and human).
• install /ɪnˈstɔl/ (动词) — 安裝 /安装. To connect, set up or prepare something for use

视频中出现的短语动词

• come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 加油. Come along with me; join me in going.
• calm down (动词) — 冷靜下來 /冷静下来, 平靜下來 /平静下来. To become less excited, intense, or angry.
• fall down /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ (动词) — 落下, 倒下. To fall to the ground. To collapse.
• run away with (动词) — 私奔. To leave secretly with another person, often with the intention of getting married or of living together against the wishes of the family.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 41 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, moustache /ˈmʌstæʃ/
• 长单词——注意重音位置: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, compatibility /kəmˌpætəˈbɪlɪti/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 examination, instruction, whoa 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：