跟读练习: Keep a hostel reservation after a moved flight delays check-in - 通过视频学习英语口语
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4 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
I really need to change my travel plans for this trip.
我真的得改一下这次的出行计划了。
2
My flight was moved, so I cannot arrive at the hostel until much later than I originally expected.
我的航班改时间了，所以我到达旅社的时间会比原先预计晚很多。
3
Is it possible to keep my reservation for an extra night instead?
我能不能把我的预订多延一晚？
4
I want to make sure I still have a place to stay when I finally arrive there.
我想确保自己最终抵达那里时，仍有地方可以住。
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Keep a hostel reservation after a moved flight delays check-in”. This video has 4 sentences and 58 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:18.
Key vocabulary in this video
8 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| arrive verb | /əˈɹaɪv/ | To reach; to get to a certain place. |
| reservation noun | /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/ | The act of reserving, withholding or keeping back. |
| hostel noun | /ˈhɑstəl/ | An overnight lodging place for travelers, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel. |
| originally adverb | /əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nə.li/ | As it was in the beginning; at first. |
| travel verb | /ˈtɹævəl/ | To be on a journey, often for pleasure or business and with luggage; to go from one place to another. |
| extra adjective | /ˈɛkstɹə/ | Beyond what is due, usual, expected, or necessary; extraneous; additional; supernumerary. |
| trip noun | /tɹɪp/ | A journey; an excursion or jaunt. |
| flight noun | /ˈflaɪ̯t/ | The act of flying; the ability to fly. |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | was moved |
| 比较级 -er than / more … than — 比较两个事物 | later than |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | need to change |
Pronunciation to watch
- Long words — get the stress right: reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, originally /əˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪ.nə.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like arrive, reservation, hostel.
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。