跟读练习: Mean Girls - Jingle Bell Rock - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 30 个句子、228 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:24。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 95 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 75% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 10 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• nerve /nɝv/ (名词) — 神經 /神经. A bundle of neurons with their connective tissue sheaths, blood vessels and lymphatics.
• crush /kɹʌʃ/ (动词) — 挤压, 挤. To press between two hard objects; to squeeze so as to alter the natural shape or integrity, or to force together into a mass.
• mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ (名词) — 數學 /数学, 算學 /算学. An abstract representational system studying numbers, shapes, structures, quantitative change and relationships between them.
• applause /əˈplɔːz/ (名词) — 鼓掌, 掌聲 /掌声. The act of applauding; approbation and praise publicly expressed by the clapping of hands, stamping or tapping of the feet, acclamation, huzzas, or other…
• backward /ˈbækwɚd/ (形容词) — 逆向. Situated toward or at the rear of something.
• swell /swɛl/ (动词) — 膨脹 /膨胀, 擴大 /扩大. To become larger, fuller, or rounder, or expand in size or shape, usually as a result of pressure from within.
• blush /ˈblʌʃ/ (名词) — 臉紅 /脸红. An act of blushing; a pink or red glow on the face caused by embarrassment, shame, shyness, love, etc.
• jingle /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡ(ə)l/ (名词) — 叮噹 /叮当. The sound of metal or glass clattering against itself.
• bushel /ˈbuʃəl/ (名词) — 蒲式耳. A dry measure, containing four pecks, eight gallons, or thirty-two quarts; equivalent in volume to approximately 0.0364 cubic meters (imperial bushel) or…
• prance /ˈpɹɑːns/ (动词) — 騰躍 /腾跃. To spring forward on the hind legs.

视频中出现的短语动词

• blow up (动词) — 炸掉, 爆破. To explode or be destroyed by explosion.
• get on (动词) — 上, 上車 /上车. To board or mount (something), especially a vehicle.
• pick up (动词) — 拾取, 撿 /捡. To lift; to grasp and raise.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 4 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

• “th” 音: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, mathlete /ˈmæθliːt/
• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: crush /kɹʌʃ/, blush /ˈblʌʃ/, bushel /ˈbuʃəl/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 nerve, crush, mathematics 这类单词。