跟读练习: MOVERS 1 TEST 3.4 READING | Jim makes a mistake | Cambridge Smart - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Jim makes a mistake.
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One day last week, Jim got up and went to work.
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He put on his trousers, shirt, and jacket very quietly because his family weren't awake.
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Then he went to the bathroom, had a shower, and cleaned his teeth.
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He went downstairs to the kitchen and made a cup of coffee and ate some bread and cheese.
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Then he picked up his bag and rode to work on his bike.
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He was surprised because the street was very quiet.
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There were no cars or people there.
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Jim worked at the library, but when he tried to open the door of the library, he couldn't.
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A man with a dog stopped to talk to him.
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It's Sunday, you know, he said.
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The library isn't open today.
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Jim laughed.
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Oh, great, he said.
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I can go back to bed.
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What did Jim do when he got up?
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He got dressed and went to work.
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What did Jim have for breakfast?
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He had coffee, bread, and cheese.
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How did Jim go to work?
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He rode his bike.
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Why couldn't Jim open the library door?
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Because the library wasn't open.
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Why wasn't the library open? Because it was Sunday.
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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 A2 级别的口语课以视频“MOVERS 1 TEST 3.4 READING”为素材。 这段视频共有 24 个句子、199 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:20。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 150 个词，接近日常对话。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 24 个句子中有 5 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 14 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
jacket 名词/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/夾克 /夹克, 上衣
quietly 副词/ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/悄悄地, 安靜地 /安静地
awake 动词/əˈweɪk/醒, 醒來 /醒来
downstairs 副词/daʊnˈstɛɹz/樓下 /楼下
cheese 名词/t͡ʃiz/нэло, 奶酪
bread 名词/brɛd/мәмә, 麵包 /面包
mistake 名词/mɪˈsteɪk/錯誤 /错误, 錯 /错
laugh 动词/læf/щё, 笑
kitchen 名词/ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/廚房 /厨房
quiet 形容词/ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/安靜 /安静, 寧靜 /宁静
shirt 名词/ʃɜɹt/襯衫 /衬衫, 襯衣 /衬衣
breakfast 名词/ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/早飯 /早饭, 早餐
bathroom 名词/ˈbæθˌɹum/浴室
shower 名词/ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/陣雨 /阵雨, 小雨

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
get up 动词起床
pick up 动词拾取, 撿 /捡

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 6 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 couldn't, wasn't, isn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shirt /ʃɜɹt/, shower /ˈʃaʊ.ɚ/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, awake /əˈweɪk/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/, trousers /ˈtɹaʊzɚz/, cheese /t͡ʃiz/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, laugh /læf/, breakfast /ˈbɹeɪkˌfæst/, bathroom /ˈbæθˌɹum/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 jacket, quietly, awake 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →