跟读练习: ngày 25 tháng 9, 2026 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Questions 92 through 94 refer to the following excerpt from a meeting.
2
As regional sales manager, I want to explore the use of a more modernized payment system in our cosmetics stores.
3
This system would allow any sales associate to take customer payments from a tablet anywhere in the store.
4
Why should we do this?
5
The main complaint about shopping at our stores is waiting in long lines to pay.
6
A lot of our stores could benefit from this, but I've decided to conduct a trial run at our store in the Center City Mall.
7
By far, that's our busiest location.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“ngày 25 tháng 9, 2026”为素材。 这段视频共有 7 个句子、99 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:36。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 164 个词，接近日常对话。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| refer 动词 | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | 談到 /谈到 |
| associate 名词 | /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ | 同行, 同事 |
| complaint 名词 | /kəmˈpleɪnt/ | 怨言, 抱怨 |
| explore 动词 | /ɪkˈsploɹ/ | 探索, 探險 /探险 |
| cosmetics 名词 | /kɒzˈmɛt.ɪks/ | 化妝品 /化妆品 |
| excerpt 名词 | /ˈɛɡzɜː(p)t/ | 摘录, 節錄 /节录 |
| modernize 动词 | /ˈmɑdɚnaɪz/ | 現代化 /现代化, 近代化 |
| payment 名词 | /ˈpeɪmənt/ | 付款 |
| customer 名词 | /ˈkʌs.tə.mə/ | 顧客 /顾客, 主顧 /主顾 |
| manager 名词 | /ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/ | 經理 /经理, 主管 |
| shop 名词 | /ʃɑp/ | пузы, 商店 |
| trial 名词 | /ˈtɹaɪəl/ | 考驗 /考验, 試驗 /试验 |
| location 名词 | /loʊˈkeɪʃən/ | 位置, 場所 /场所 |
| benefit 名词 | /ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪt/ | 得益, 益處 /益处 |
| anywhere 副词 | /ˈɛn.i.(h)wɛɹ/ | 任何地方 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've decided |
| 用 “should” 提建议 should + 动词 — 表示应该做的事 | should we do |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | is waiting |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, shop /ʃɑp/, location /loʊˈkeɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/, tablet /ˈtæblət/, cosmetics /kɒzˈmɛt.ɪks/, excerpt /ˈɛɡzɜː(p)t/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/, trial /ˈtɹaɪəl/, regional /ˈɹiː.d͡ʒə.nəl/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: tablet /ˈtæblət/, manager /ˈmæn.ə.dʒəɹ/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 refer, associate, complaint 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。