跟读练习: Power Up 5 Unit 1 Lesson 1 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Welcome to
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Jenny's Video Diary.
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Hello, hello, hello.
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I'm so excited about my new video diary.
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This is me.
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I'm Jenny Friendly.
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And this is my bedroom.
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Have a look at all of my clothes.
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And this, this is my wonderful brother, Jim.
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Say hello Jim.
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Hi.
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Welcome everyone to our very first, very special video diary.
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Jenny's Video Diary.
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Want it?
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Then wear it.
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So, this week there's a clothes sale at our school.
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It starts at 3pm, so maybe we'll see you there.
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Anyway, we've agreed to look at all our clothes, and the clothes we don't want, they'll go in this box.
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And then the box will go to the school sale.
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And the clothes we want, we're going to wear.
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That's right.
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We've agreed to put on all the things we don't want to throw away.
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Are you ready, Jim?
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I think so.
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Jim thinks so.
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So let's go.
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Oh, I've got a lot more clothes than I thought.
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I don't know how I'm going to put on the ones I want to keep.
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Okay, I'm going to start with my t-shirts, and then my blouses and jumpers, and then this raincoat.
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Here goes, ooh, my football shirt
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okay now my blouses oh I love this one I've had it since I was about eight years old
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and it's the right size for eight year olds too shall I try it on I can't wear it
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so it's going in the box Bye, but I'm going to keep these three.
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Now jumpers.
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Well, this one's not very nice.
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Oh, and look at these sleeves.
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Yuck.
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In the box.
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I'm getting really hot and I still need to put on this raincoat.
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Oh no, it doesn't fit over all the other clothes.
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But I can't get rid of this.
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I need it for rainy days.
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Let's see how Jim's doing.
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Yeah?
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Come in!
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That's amazing, Jim.
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Yeah, I love all my hats, so I couldn't decide which ones to give away.
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Yeah?
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But I've got two whole boxes of trousers and shirts for the school sale.
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Nice!
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It's been hard for me too.
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But I put on all the clothes I want to keep and I'm using my raincoat as a scarf
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It's hot isn't it?
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Yeah, it's as hot as the desert Would you like some water?
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Good idea Here you are Oh, yeah.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 55 个句子、399 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:44。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 107 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| diary 名词 | /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/ | 日記 /日记 |
| jumper 名词 | /ˈd͡ʒʌmpɚ/ | 套衫 |
| bedroom 名词 | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | 臥室 /卧室, 寢室 /寝室 |
| desert 名词 | /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ | гуәбый, гуәбыйтан |
| sleeve 名词 | /sliv/ | 袖子, 袖筒 |
| rainy 形容词 | /ˈɹeɪni/ | 多雨 |
| scarf 名词 | /skɑːf/ | 領巾 /领巾, 圍巾 /围巾 |
| raincoat 名词 | /ˈɹeɪnkoʊt/ | 雨衣 |
| blouse 名词 | /ˈblaʊ̯s/ | 工作罩衫 |
| shirt 名词 | /ʃɜɹt/ | 襯衫 /衬衫, 襯衣 /衬衣 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| throw away 动词 | 棄置 /弃置, 扔 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | we've agreed |
| “going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事 | we're going to wear · I'm going to put · I'm going to start |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | we'll see · they'll go · will go |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm getting · I'm using |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 23 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 cloth, diary, jumper 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。