跟读练习: Santana's Acid Trip - 通过视频学习英语口语

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1
Now, Carlos, I know you've told this story a million times, but I have to ask.
2
It's been reported that every time you look at your performance at Woodstock and the Woodstock documentary, you either flinch or avert your eyes.
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Why?
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What is it about that performance that makes you do that?
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Well when we landed, we were in this helicopter and I never seen so many, it was like an ocean of hair and teeth and arms
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and when we landed the first person that I saw was Jerry Garcia and he says, what time are you going to go on?
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I said, apparently two bands after you and he goes, well they make yourself comfortable, it's like 12.30 in the afternoon,
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we're not going to go on until like 1 in the morning.
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And I go, oh, I guess we're going to go around 3 o'clock in the morning.
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Yeah, in the meantime, you want some of this?
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And I was like, sure.
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You know, I just did the math between now.
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Yeah, I'll be fine by then.
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What was it?
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It was acid.
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It was LSD.
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And so I went, and as soon as I took it,
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it was like, everything became another dimension.
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And then I see this phase coming and saying, if you don't play now, you're not going to play at all.
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You need to go on right now.
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And I'm like, oh my God.
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okay, you know, I thought I had six, seven hours to recuperate from because, you know, it's kind of like a roller coaster.
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You know, you go through this.
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And so I said, okay, take a deep breath.
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And I discovered a mantra back then without even knowing, God, please help me.
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Help me to stay in tune and in time.
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And I promise I'll never do this again.
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Sure.
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So I went up there and so when I started playing, of course, the guitar neck,
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the neck and the guitar started wavering, you know, like a snake.
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And I was like, oh, uh-oh.
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So I just started making faces because I was trying to keep it tame, you know, I was trying to keep it from slithering all over the place.
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When I first saw the movie, Jimi Hendrix lady took me to see it.
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He had left that morning for Maui.
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So she says, hey man, what are you doing?
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I says, oh, you know, just got a day off.
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Well, go unpack your stuff and come.
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I want to take you to this movie.
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What movie?
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I says, what's that?
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What's that?
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They made a movie?
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Yeah, wait till you see it.
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We saw it last night with Jimmy and when you guys came on, you guys freaked him out.
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I go, really?
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He goes, he loves your energy, man.
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He loves your performance and he's like,
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so you know it's such a beautiful badge of honor that someone so imperial like Jimi Hendrix would dig our performance.
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I feel really grateful because it takes a lot of courage to go in front of 550,000 people
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at the peak of this mine expensive,
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kind of like a shaman going through from, anyway.
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Fortunately it was successful.
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It was more than successful.
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I mean, it was masterful.
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I know you're a modest guy, but you stole the show.
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I give the credit to God, man, because that's what I keep praying for.
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Always, just like with diligence, please, please, please.
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I trusted that my fingers knew where to go and what to do.
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What I was calling up to make the connection was with my spirit and God, so that God would say,
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okay, take a deep breath, take a deep breath, and I'm going to guide you, navigate through all this mind hallucination stuff.
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Because, you know, it's, and then I began to really like it.
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I used to do it here in New York a lot.
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But I thought you promised God you wouldn't do it again.
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You didn't keep your promise?
65
Well, I didn't do that specific acid.
66
You know, I took some other, like, a mezcal and any peyote and other kind of stuff.
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Actually, nowadays, I don't think people are, maybe under supervision, I'm not endorsing it,
68
but I would say that even Cary Grant under supervision needed to, because when you take it, it's also like a snake shedding all beliefs.
69
You know, under supervision, it's actually very therapeutically healing for you.

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Santana's Acid Trip”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:performance, movie, supervision, breath, deep。 这段视频共有 69 个句子、748 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:43。 说话人语速自然,每分钟约 159 个词,接近日常对话。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 69 个句子中有 12 个是问句,适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 15 个单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
supervision 名词/ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/監督 /监督, 管理
hallucination 名词/həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/幻覺 /幻觉, 幻想
peyote 名词/peɪˈjoʊti/佩奧特掌 /佩奥特掌, 烏羽玉 /乌羽玉
shaman 名词/ˈʃɑːmən/薩滿 /萨满, 巫醫 /巫医
unpack 动词/ʌnˈpæk/拆開 /拆开, 解開 /解开
mantra 名词/ˈmɑn.tɹə/曼特羅 /曼特罗, 曼怛羅 /曼怛罗
diligence 名词/ˈdɪlɪd͡ʒəns/勤奮 /勤奋, 用功
tame 动词/teɪm/被驯化
fortunately 副词/ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/幸得, 所幸
dimension 名词/daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/方面, 特點 /特点
badge 名词/bæd͡ʒ/徽章, 象徵 /象征
modest 形容词/ˈmɑdəst/謙虛 /谦虚, 謙讓 /谦让
nowadays 副词/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/現在 /现在, 現今 /现今
heal 动词/ˈhiːl/醫治 /医治
helicopter 名词/ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/直升機 /直昇機 /直升机

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
go through 动词通過 /通过
go up 动词上昇 /上升, 上去

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • What is it about that performance that makes you do that?
  • I says, what's that?
  • You didn't keep your promise?

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 15 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I'm, didn't, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “th” 音: slither /ˈslɪðɚ/, therapeutically /ˌθɛɹ.əˈpju.tɪk.li/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, shaman /ˈʃɑːmən/, dimension /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, recuperate /ɹɪˈk(j)uːpəˌɹeɪt/, therapeutically /ˌθɛɹ.əˈpju.tɪk.li/, fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: flinch /ˈflɪnt͡ʃ/, recuperate /ɹɪˈk(j)uːpəˌɹeɪt/, unpack /ʌnˈpæk/, diligence /ˈdɪlɪd͡ʒəns/, endorse /ɪnˈdoɹs/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: therapeutically /ˌθɛɹ.əˈpju.tɪk.li/, fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/, roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 supervision, hallucination, peyote 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →