跟讀練習: Santana's Acid Trip - 通過影片學習英語口語

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69 句
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1
Now, Carlos, I know you've told this story a million times, but I have to ask.
2
It's been reported that every time you look at your performance at Woodstock and the Woodstock documentary, you either flinch or avert your eyes.
3
Why?
4
What is it about that performance that makes you do that?
5
Well when we landed, we were in this helicopter and I never seen so many, it was like an ocean of hair and teeth and arms
6
and when we landed the first person that I saw was Jerry Garcia and he says, what time are you going to go on?
7
I said, apparently two bands after you and he goes, well they make yourself comfortable, it's like 12.30 in the afternoon,
8
we're not going to go on until like 1 in the morning.
9
And I go, oh, I guess we're going to go around 3 o'clock in the morning.
10
Yeah, in the meantime, you want some of this?
11
And I was like, sure.
12
You know, I just did the math between now.
13
Yeah, I'll be fine by then.
14
What was it?
15
It was acid.
16
It was LSD.
17
And so I went, and as soon as I took it,
18
it was like, everything became another dimension.
19
And then I see this phase coming and saying, if you don't play now, you're not going to play at all.
20
You need to go on right now.
21
And I'm like, oh my God.
22
okay, you know, I thought I had six, seven hours to recuperate from because, you know, it's kind of like a roller coaster.
23
You know, you go through this.
24
And so I said, okay, take a deep breath.
25
And I discovered a mantra back then without even knowing, God, please help me.
26
Help me to stay in tune and in time.
27
And I promise I'll never do this again.
28
Sure.
29
So I went up there and so when I started playing, of course, the guitar neck,
30
the neck and the guitar started wavering, you know, like a snake.
31
And I was like, oh, uh-oh.
32
So I just started making faces because I was trying to keep it tame, you know, I was trying to keep it from slithering all over the place.
33
When I first saw the movie, Jimi Hendrix lady took me to see it.
34
He had left that morning for Maui.
35
So she says, hey man, what are you doing?
36
I says, oh, you know, just got a day off.
37
Well, go unpack your stuff and come.
38
I want to take you to this movie.
39
What movie?
40
I says, what's that?
41
What's that?
42
They made a movie?
43
Yeah, wait till you see it.
44
We saw it last night with Jimmy and when you guys came on, you guys freaked him out.
45
I go, really?
46
He goes, he loves your energy, man.
47
He loves your performance and he's like,
48
so you know it's such a beautiful badge of honor that someone so imperial like Jimi Hendrix would dig our performance.
49
I feel really grateful because it takes a lot of courage to go in front of 550,000 people
50
at the peak of this mine expensive,
51
kind of like a shaman going through from, anyway.
52
Fortunately it was successful.
53
It was more than successful.
54
I mean, it was masterful.
55
I know you're a modest guy, but you stole the show.
56
I give the credit to God, man, because that's what I keep praying for.
57
Always, just like with diligence, please, please, please.
58
I trusted that my fingers knew where to go and what to do.
59
What I was calling up to make the connection was with my spirit and God, so that God would say,
60
okay, take a deep breath, take a deep breath, and I'm going to guide you, navigate through all this mind hallucination stuff.
61
Because, you know, it's, and then I began to really like it.
62
I used to do it here in New York a lot.
63
But I thought you promised God you wouldn't do it again.
64
You didn't keep your promise?
65
Well, I didn't do that specific acid.
66
You know, I took some other, like, a mezcal and any peyote and other kind of stuff.
67
Actually, nowadays, I don't think people are, maybe under supervision, I'm not endorsing it,
68
but I would say that even Cary Grant under supervision needed to, because when you take it, it's also like a snake shedding all beliefs.
69
You know, under supervision, it's actually very therapeutically healing for you.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Santana's Acid Trip”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:performance, movie, supervision, breath, deep。 這段影片共有 69 個句子、748 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:43。 說話人語速自然,每分鐘約 159 個詞,接近日常對話。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 69 個句子中有 12 個是問句,適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
supervision 名詞/ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/監督 /監督, 管理
hallucination 名詞/həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/幻覺 /幻覺, 幻想
peyote 名詞/peɪˈjoʊti/佩奧特掌 /佩奧特掌, 烏羽玉 /烏羽玉
shaman 名詞/ˈʃɑːmən/薩滿 /薩滿, 巫醫 /巫醫
unpack 動詞/ʌnˈpæk/拆開 /拆開, 解開 /解開
mantra 名詞/ˈmɑn.tɹə/曼特羅 /曼特羅, 曼怛羅 /曼怛羅
diligence 名詞/ˈdɪlɪd͡ʒəns/勤奮 /勤奮, 用功
tame 動詞/teɪm/被馴化
fortunately 副詞/ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/幸得, 所幸
dimension 名詞/daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/方面, 特點 /特點
badge 名詞/bæd͡ʒ/徽章, 象徵 /象徵
modest 形容詞/ˈmɑdəst/謙虛 /謙虛, 謙讓 /謙讓
nowadays 副詞/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/現在 /現在, 現今 /現今
heal 動詞/ˈhiːl/醫治 /醫治
helicopter 名詞/ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/直升機 /直昇機 /直升機

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
go through 動詞通過 /通過
go up 動詞上昇 /上升, 上去

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:

  • What is it about that performance that makes you do that?
  • I says, what's that?
  • You didn't keep your promise?

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 15 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, didn't, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “th” 音: slither /ˈslɪðɚ/, therapeutically /ˌθɛɹ.əˈpju.tɪk.li/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, shaman /ˈʃɑːmən/, dimension /daɪˈmɛn.ʃən/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/, recuperate /ɹɪˈk(j)uːpəˌɹeɪt/, therapeutically /ˌθɛɹ.əˈpju.tɪk.li/, fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音:

  • /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: supervision /ˌs(j)uːpəˈvɪʒən/, navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: flinch /ˈflɪnt͡ʃ/, recuperate /ɹɪˈk(j)uːpəˌɹeɪt/, unpack /ʌnˈpæk/, diligence /ˈdɪlɪd͡ʒəns/, endorse /ɪnˈdoɹs/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: therapeutically /ˌθɛɹ.əˈpju.tɪk.li/, fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/, roller /ˈɹoʊlɚ/, helicopter /ˈheliːˌkɔptə(ɹ)/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 supervision, hallucination, peyote 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →