跟读练习: Schools ready for new academic year | Vietnam Today - 通过视频学习英语口语
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21 句
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The new academic year is just around the corner and the back-to-school atmosphere is building fast across Ho Chi Minh City.
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In just a day, more than 2.6 million students in Ho Chi Minh City will begin the new academic year.
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Preparations are taking place amid the recent restructuring and mergers of managed public schools.
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From stabilizing staff and upgrading facilities to adding classrooms, schools are completing the final preparation for the safe and well-organized opening day.
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This academic year, Nam Saigon Interlevel School has three new classes following the merger of its primary and secondary schools.
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Students have now returned with classrooms, equipment and school grounds upgraded and ready for the new term.
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I was excited to come back and meet new friends.
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The school feels more modern than my old one.
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The teachers are friendly and I got to know my classmates after just a day or two.
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Alongside facility upgrades, schools have also finalized academic plans, staffing arrangements and work assignments.
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Staffing has been organized.
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After the restructuring, Chinshore teaching continues smoothly.
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Now that the school has become an interlevel institution, we hope it will continue to develop and better meet the expectations of parents and students.
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I believe this new chapter for the city
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and its schools will bring a more effective and successful academic year with even greater achievements.
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Preparations are also underway across many wards alongside the broader reorganization of schools.
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Preparations are largely complete.
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Students have returned in full and school facilities are ready for the opening day.
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This year, Ho Chi Minh City will welcome more than 2.6 million students, 96,000 more than last year.
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It has invested nearly $146 million in educational infrastructure, putting more than 1,000 new classrooms into use.
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The new school year begins on September 5.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 21 个句子、295 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 2:06。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 140 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 81% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| preparation 名词 | /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ | 準備 /准备 |
| classroom 名词 | /ˈklɑːsɹʊm/ | 教室, 課堂 /课堂 |
| alongside | /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/ | 旁邊 /旁边 |
| organize 动词 | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | 組織 /组织 |
| merger 名词 | /ˈmɜː.d͡ʒə/ | 合併 /合并 |
| atmosphere 名词 | /ˈætməsˌfɪɹ/ | 大氣 /大气, 氣圈 /气圈 |
| infrastructure 名词 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 基礎設施 /基础设施 |
| institution 名词 | /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/ | 制度 |
| achievement 名词 | /əˈt͡ʃiːv.mənt/ | 成就, 成果 |
| invest 动词 | /ɪnˈvɛst/ | 耗費 /耗费, 投資 /投资 |
| arrangement 名词 | /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒmənt/ | 排列, 安排 |
| assignment 名词 | /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ | 分配, 布置 |
| expectation 名词 | /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/ | 等待 |
| underway 副词 | /ʌndəɹˈweɪ/ | 在進行中的 /在进行中的 |
| classmate 名词 | /ˈklæs.meɪt/ | 同學 /同学, 同班同學 /同班同学 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| come back 动词 | 回來 /回来, 返回 |
需要注意的发音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, institution /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, institution /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 preparation, classroom, alongside 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have now returned · have also finalized · has been organized |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will begin · will continue · will welcome |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are taking · are completing |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。