跟读练习: The Queen’s speech at the COP26 Evening Reception - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Thank you, Prime Minister Holness, for your kind words of introduction.
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I'm delighted to welcome you all to the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference.
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And it is perhaps fitting that you have come together in Glasgow, once a heartland of the Industrial Revolution,
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but now a place to address climate change.
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This is a duty I'm especially happy to discharge as the impact of the environment on human progress
6
was a subject close to the heart of my dear late husband, Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh.
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I remember well that in 1969 he told an academic gathering,
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if the world pollution situation is not critical at the moment,
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it is as certain as anything can be that the situation will become increasingly intolerable within a very short time.
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If we fail to cope with this challenge, all the other problems will pale into insignificance.
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It is a source of great pride to me
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that the leading role my husband played in encouraging people to
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protect our fragile planet lives on through the work of our eldest son, Charles, and his eldest son, William.
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I could not be more proud of them.
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Indeed, I have drawn great comfort and inspiration from the relentless enthusiasm of people of all ages,
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especially the young, in calling for everyone to play their part.
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In the coming days, the world has the chance to join in the shared objective of creating a safer,
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stabler future for our people and for the planet on which we depend.
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None of us underestimates the challenges ahead,
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but history has shown that when nations come together in common cause there is always room for hope.
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Working side by side we have the ability to solve the most insurmountable problems and to triumph over the greatest of adversities.
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For more than 70 years I have been lucky to meet and to know many of the world's great leaders,
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and I have perhaps come to understand a little about what made them special.
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It has sometimes been observed that what leaders do for their people today is government and politics.
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But what they do for the people of tomorrow, that is statesmanship.
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I, for one, hope that this conference will be one of those rare occasions
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where everyone will have the chance to rise above the politics of the moment and achieve true statesmanship.
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It is the hope of many that the legacy of this summit, written in history books yet to be printed,
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will describe you as the leaders who did not pass up the opportunity, and that you answered the call of those future generations.
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That you left this conference as a community of nations with a determination,
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a desire, and a plan to address the impact of climate change,
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and to recognise that the time for words has now moved to the time for action.
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Of course, the benefits of such actions will not be there to enjoy for all of us here today.
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We, none of us, will live forever.
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But we are doing this not for ourselves, but for our children and our children's children, and those who will follow in their footsteps.
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And so I wish you every good fortune in this significant endeavour.
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本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 36 个句子、539 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:08。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 130 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
stable 名词/ˈsteɪ.bəl/馬厩, 馬棚 /马棚
encourage 动词/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/鼓勵 /鼓励, 激勵 /激励
solve 动词/sɒlv/解決 /解决
comfort 名词/ˈkʌm.fət/舒適 /舒适
occasion 名词/əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/場合 /场合, 機會 /机会
legacy 名词/ˈlɛɡəsi/遺產 /遗产
objective 名词/ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/目標 /目标, 目的
fortune 名词/ˈfɔːtjuːn/命運 /命运, 氣數 /气数
summit 名词/ˈsʌmɪt/頂峰 /顶峰, 高峰
depend 动词/dɪˈpɛnd/信任, 信賴 /信赖
pollution 名词/pəˈluʃən/污染
determination 名词/dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/測定 /测定, 測量 /测量
pale 形容词/peɪl/蒼白 /苍白, 白皙
observe 动词/əbˈzɜːv/遵守, 遵循
enthusiasm 名词/ɪnˈθuziæzəm/熱情 /热情, 積極性 /积极性

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事have come · have drawn · has shown
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的been observed · be printed

需要注意的发音

  • “th” 音: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, pollution /pəˈluʃən/, determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/, underestimate /ʌndɚˈɛs.tɪ.meɪt/, adversity /ædˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 stable, encourage, solve 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →