跟读练习: Truman's Speech "A Fateful Hour" (1947) - 通过视频学习英语口语

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15 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Before America's Congress, President Truman makes the most momentous speech since the death of Franklin Roosevelt.
2
He declares political war on Soviet Russia.
3
In American eyes, Britain is no longer the bulwark against communist expansion.
4
Great Britain finds itself under the necessity of reducing are liquidating its commitments in several parts of the world.
5
including Greece.
6
As in the case of Greece, If Turkey is to have the assistance it needs, The United States must supply it.
7
We are the only country able to provide that help.
8
From now on, it means that anti -communist America will make its influence felt in European affairs.
9
If we falter in our leadership, we may endanger the peace of the world.
10
and we shall surely endanger the welfare of this nation.
11
Great responsibilities have been placed upon us by the swift movement of events.
12
I am confident that the Congress will face these responsibilities squirly.
13
Truman points the way to a new foreign policy, timed to coincide with the sitting of the Moscow conference, The speech means that the United States now faces up to its international responsibilities.
14
America has decided that her true frontiers are in Europe.
15
Thank you.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 15 个句子、197 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:26。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 138 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 9 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

  • communist /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/ (名词) — 共產主義者 /共产主义者. An advocate of a society based on the common ownership of property; a proponent of communism.
  • commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/ (名词) — 承諾 /承诺. The act of sending a legislative bill to committee for review.
  • welfare /ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/ (名词) — 福利, 幸福. Health, safety, happiness and prosperity; well-being in any respect.
  • swift /swɪft/ (名词) — 雨燕. A small plain-colored bird of the family Apodidae that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight.
  • declare /dɪˈklɛɚ/ (动词) — 宣布. To assert or announce formally, officially, explicitly, or emphatically.
  • frontier /ˈfɹʌntɪə/ (名词) — 邊界 /边界, 邊疆 /边疆. The part of a country which borders or faces another country or unsettled region.
  • necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/ (名词) — 必要性, 必要. The quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite.
  • endanger /ɛnˈdeɪnd͡ʒɚ/ (动词) — 危害, 危及. To put (someone or something) in danger; to risk causing harm to.
  • coincide /ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd/ (动词) — 巧合. To occupy exactly the same space.

视频中出现的短语动词

  • face up to (动词) — 面對 /面对. To confront a condition or situation, typically one that is unpleasant or uncomfortable.

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 communist, commitment, welfare 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事have been placed · has decided
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的have been placed

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →