تدريب Shadowing: 6 Confusing Words: fun & funny, famous & popular, surprise & shock - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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113 جمل
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Commonly confused words.
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You will, maybe, mix up words.
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These words are very close in meaning, but they're actually different.
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My name's Ronnie.
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I'm going to help you figure out some four, six words that are confusing in English,
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and you think maybe they're even the same word they are
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not the same word they are different they have different meanings don't ever get them wrong again okay
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so commonly confused words the first one is fun
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and you confuse this with funny and I say what's the difference between fun
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and funny and you say oh oh I know fun is an adjective.
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It's the police again.
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They've come to get me.
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We're having too much fun.
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And I say, well, if fun is an adjective, what kind of word is funny then?
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And you go, oh, it's an adjective too.
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So what's the difference?
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The difference is fun means you are having a great, great time doing something.
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You are having fun.
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It's great.
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Maybe you are drinking.
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Maybe you are watching English videos.
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Maybe you're studying.
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I really wouldn't think that studying would be fun, but learning on the internet is fun.
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Then we have funny.
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Funny funny means it makes you laugh.
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If something is funny, you will laugh.
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A lot of people say, I went to Disneyland and it was funny.
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Oh, why?
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What happened?
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I went on rollercoaster.
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Okay, but a roller coaster is not funny.
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If I went to an amusement park, I wouldn't look at a roller coaster and go, ah!
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What, what, what?
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Look at it, it's a roller coaster, it's funny.
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No, you would go on the roller coaster and go, woohoo, it is fun. So, difference.
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Fun means, basically, a good time, I'm having a good time,
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versus funny, it makes you laugh.
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This word looks like la -ha -ha -g, but the pronunciation is actually laugh laugh.
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Fun means it's a good time, like at a party.
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Funny means it makes you laugh.
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You can have both together.
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You can go to a party.
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The party can be super fun, and someone at the party could be funny.
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Maybe there's a clown.
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Clowns can be funny.
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Next one is surprise surprise versus shock.
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I hear a lot of people say,
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for example, I went home last night and I saw my mom and my dad naked.
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I was surprised.
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Are you having a party?
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You're getting out the camera.
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Hi, mom.
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Hi, dad.
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What's up?
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No, no, no, no. You were not surprised.
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Surprise.
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You were scarred for life.
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You were in shock or in the past tense, you were shocked.
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You weren't happy about something.
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You were shocked.
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So surprise, we always use for a positive event.
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For example, For example, if you bought a lottery ticket and you won, surprise, you have a million dollars.
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Cool, compared to shocking news.
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Let's say that you just got a phone call
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that your friend is in the hospital because they got hit by a donkey.
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Surprise, your friend got hit by a donkey.
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No. I'm shocked.
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My friend got hit by a donkey.
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Surprise is always positive.
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Shocked is always a bad thing or a negative situation.
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On to the last one.
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Famous versus...
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popular.
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These are very similar in meaning, but, again, different.
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Famous means many people know you, or know someone.
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So if you look at an example, you can take any president of the United States of America.
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I would wager a bet any president or prime minister in the world, most people would know their name.
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So, if I took the president of Canada, we don't have a president of Canada.
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If I took the prime minister of Canada, no, I don't want to take him.
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If we took the president of America, if we took George W.
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Bush, the past president of America, most people have heard of the word Bush before.
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George W.
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Bush, but many people know this name.
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Many people know the name Bush.
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Popular.
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Do you like George Bush?
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George W.
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Bush?
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I'm sorry.
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George W.
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Bush was very, very famous, but he was not popular.
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Popular means many people actually like someone.
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So, people who are popular,
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they don't have to have a lot of people that know who they are, but they have to have a couple people who actually like them.
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Another example of someone who is famous, but not popular, again, it's all about the government,
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isn't it, would be the famous but much -hated Hitler.
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Everyone knows who Hitler is.
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I hope people don't like Hitler, come on, really, this guy's terrible.
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So, Hitler is famous, but not popular.
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Maybe when you were in high school, there was the popular boy.
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Oh, you talk like this, he was so popular, okay?
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Or there was the popular girl.
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People liked the popular boy or the popular girl, but if you went to a different school and you said, hey, do you know Benny,
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the guy that talks like this?
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People go, no, I don't know Benny.
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Benny is well -liked or popular at your school, but many people don't know who he is.
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Famous, popular.
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Surprise, shock.
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Fun, funny.
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That's all for now.
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www .engvid .com.
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Do a quiz.
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Bye.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 113 جملة و885 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 8:02. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 110 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 87% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات سهلة المتابعة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| shock اسم | /ʃɔk/ | صَدْمَة |
| versus | /ˈvɝsəs/ | فِي مُقَابِل, ضِِدَّ |
| donkey اسم | /ˈdɑŋ.ki/ | حِمَار |
| confused صفة | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | اِحْتَارَ |
| commonly ظرف | /ˈkɑmənli/ | غالبا, عَادَةً |
| clown اسم | /ˈklaʊ̯n/ | مُهَرِّج |
| confuse فعل | /kənˈfjuːz/ | أَرْبَكَ, حَيَّرَ |
| compare فعل | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | قَارَنَ |
| wage اسم | /weɪd͡ʒ/ | أَجْر, رَاتِب |
| naked صفة | /ˈneɪkɪd/ | عُرْيَان, عَارٍ |
| lottery اسم | /ˈlɑtɚi/ | يَانَصِيب |
| tense اسم | /tɛns/ | صِيغَة, صِيغَةُ الْفِعْل |
| quiz اسم | /kwɪz/ | اِخْتِبَار |
| scar اسم | /skɑɹ/ | نَدْبَة, نَدْب |
| amusement اسم | /əˈmjuzmənt/ | تَسْلِيَة |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 21 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, I'm, they're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: shock /ʃɔk/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, rollercoaster /ˈɹoʊlɚˌkoʊstɚ/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل shock, versus, donkey.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجته | If something is funny, you will laugh |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | were scarred · were shocked |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | people who are · people who actually · someone who is |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | They've come · have heard |
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.