تدريب Shadowing: All English Conditional Sentences Explained in 9 Minutes - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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134 جمل
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If you study every day, your English improves.
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If you study every day, your English will improve.
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If you studied every day, your English would improve.
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If you had studied every day, your English would have improved.
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If you had studied every day, your English would be fluent now.
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All of these sentences are: conditional sentences: zero, first, second, third, and mixed conditional.
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In this lesson, I'll teach you all the conditional sentences in less than nine minutes.
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Conditional sentences all follow the same pattern.
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If if clause, main clause.
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The only thing that makes them different is the tense used in the if clause, and the main class.
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Look at this template.
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If you every day, Your English And we have two verbs, study and improve.
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Depending on the tens of these verbs, this sentence will have a different meaning and a different use.
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Let's start with zero conditional.
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Zero conditional sentences, we have present, Present.
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If you.. what's the present of study?
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Study.
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If you study every day your English, what's the present of improve?
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improve, but the subject here is your English.
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Third person singular.
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improves.
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You study English every day, your English improves.
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And this is a zero conditional sentence.
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But when do we use zero conditional sentences?
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When we are talking about facts, Things that are always true if you study your English improves.
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Or if you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, It boils.
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It happens here, it happens in Japan, it happens in China.
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It's something that is always true.
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If present present.
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Now let's go to first conditional.
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present, future.
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What's the present form of study?
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Study.
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What's the future form of improve? will improve.
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If you study every day, your English will improve.
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And this is a first conditional sentence.
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When do we use it?
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When you are talking about an action now, and its future results.
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If you study English now, what's going to happen in the future?
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Your English will improve.
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Or, if you exercise now, you will lose weight.
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The result of exercising now is you losing weight.
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So if you do it now, you will see the result.
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Here's a note: if you are not 100 % sure of the result, instead of "will", you can say "might".
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If you exercise, you might lose weight.
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If you study every day, your English might improve.
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So "will" or "might".
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Now both zero and first conditional sentences are about the real life and real world.
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"Things that are real." Now we're going to the second conditional sentences, which is past, Would plus base form.
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What's the pass of study?
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Studied.
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And then would plus base form of improved.
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If you studied, your English would improve.
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But why don't we use second conditional?
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When we are talking about an imaginary situation, a situation that is not real, It's in your head.
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It's imaginary.
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I know myself.
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I'm a lazy person and I'm not going to study.
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But If I studied every day, my English would improve.
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Am I going to study?
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No, because I'm lazy.
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But if I studied, it would improve.
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Or another example: Do I have 10 million dollars in my bank account?
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Not yet.
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If I had $10 million, I would buy a Lamborghini.
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It's in my head.
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Imaginary, hypothetical situation.
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Now let's go to third conditionals.
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Past perfect would have plus past participle.
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What's the past participle of study? had studied.
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If you had studied every day, you would have improved your English.
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We have past participle.
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But when do we use this sentence?
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We use third conditionals for expressing regrets.
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Something that you could have done in the past, you haven't done it, so now you regret.
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If I had studied every day, I would have improved my English.
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The last type is mixed conditionals.
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That is, you take the first part of third conditional and the second part of second conditional.
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What was the first part of third conditional?
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Past perfect.
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and the second part of second conditional root plus base 4.
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So it's going to be like this.
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What's the past perfect of study? had studied.
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What's the Win + base form of improve? would improve.
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If you had studied every day, your English would improve now.
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What's the logic?
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When do we use mixed conditional sentences?
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We use it when a past action has a present consequence.
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something that you did or did not do in the past, and the present results.
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If you had studied every day, the present result would be your English would be fluent.
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If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.
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If I had worked out when I was younger, I would be very fit.
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That's it.
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But before you go, we have a quiz.
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I want to see if you have learned everything very well.
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Before we continue, let me tell you one thing.
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You can now register in my mini course for free.
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By registering over 10 days, depending on your level, beginner, intermediate or advanced, you will receive five complete lessons made specifically for you.
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And you can do this for free
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if you want to join click on the link above this video or scan this QR code.
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Remember, it's open for a limited time.
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Go ahead and do it now.
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Now it is time for a quick quiz.
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Look at this sentence.
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Every time you read something in English, you learn new words.
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Now complete this.
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If you, in English, your vocabulary Use the correct form of the verb in brackets.
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This is a zero conditional sentence that is always true.
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So present, present.
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If you read in English, your vocabulary improves.
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You are thinking about joining the PUC English Academy next month.
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If you, the Academy, your English, fast.
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If you join the academy, your English will improve fast.
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First conditional.
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Very good.
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You do not live in an English speaking country.
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But imagine you did.
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If you in London, you English every day.
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If you lived in London, you would speak English every day.
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Second conditional.
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Very good.
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You did not join the POC English Academy last year and now you regret.
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If you.. the POC English Academy, your English...
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If you had joined the POC English Academy, your English would have improved.
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Third conditional.
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Very good.
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You did not start learning English as a child and you see the effect now.
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If you.. earlier you fluently now.
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If you had started earlier, you would speak fluently now.
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Mixed conditional.
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All right, time for your homework.
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Go ahead and in the comments section, make at least one conditional sentence that is true about you.
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See you soon.
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Bye.
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الانطباعات الأولى
يعد هذا الفيديو مصدرًا ممتازًا لتحسين مهارات اللغة الإنجليزية، حيث يشرح جميع أنواع الجمل الشرطية بشكل سريع وواضح. من خلال الاستماع إلى المحادثة، يمكنك اكتساب فهم أعمق لكيفية استخدام الجمل الشرطية في الحياة اليومية. الجمل الشرطية ليست فقط قواعد نحوية، بل هي أدوات تعبيرية تساعدك في التواصل بشكل أفضل. لذا، إذا كنت تبحث عن تعلم الإنجليزية مع يوتيوب، فهذا الفيديو هو نقطة انطلاق رائعة.
تفكيك الجمل
لنأخذ بعض الجمل من الفيديو ونتناولها بالتفصيل:
- إذا درست كل يوم، ستحسن لغتك الإنجليزية. هذه جملة شرطية من النوع الأول، حيث تعبر عن حدث حقيقي في المستقبل.
- إذا كنت قد درست كل يوم، لكانت لغتك الإنجليزية الآن بطلاقة. هنا، نستخدم الجملة الشرطية من النوع الثالث، التي تشير إلى موقف افتراضي في الماضي.
- إذا كنت تمارس الرياضة الآن، فقد تفقد الوزن. هذه جملة تعبر عن احتمال، مما يجعلها مثالية لتمارين طريقة التظليل في الإنجليزية.
عند تفكيك هذه الجمل، نلاحظ أن كل نوع من الجمل الشرطية له استخدامه الخاص، مما يجعل التعلم ممتعًا وفعالًا.
روتين الممارسة
لتعزيز مهاراتك في الحديث، يمكنك اتباع روتين بسيط يعتمد على تقنية التظليل. إليك خطوات بسيطة:
- شغل الفيديو واستمع إلى الجمل الشرطية.
- كرر الجمل بصوت عالٍ، حاول تقليد النطق والتعبير.
- سجل نفسك أثناء التكرار، ثم استمع للتسجيلات لتقييم تقدمك.
- كرر العملية يوميًا، وركز على تحسين النطق والإيقاع.
تستخدم هذه التقنية في shadow speak وتساعدك على تعزيز ثقتك بنفسك في التحدث. مع الالتزام والممارسة المستمرة، ستلاحظ تحسنًا سريعًا في مهاراتك. استعد للانطلاق في رحلة تعلم اللغة الإنجليزية!
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجته | if you exercise now, you will lose · if you do it now, you will see · If you studied, your English would improve |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | haven't done · have learned |
| الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكد | might lose · might improve |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | will improve · I'll teach · will have |
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.