تدريب Shadowing: Complete IELTS Band 6.5 - 7.5 - UNIT 1 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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Complete IELTS, Bands 6.5 to 7.5, by Guy Brookhart and Vanessa Jakeman.
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Published by Cambridge University Press, 2013.
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This recording is copyright.
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CD 1, Unit 1, Listening, Exercise 3.
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Hi there.
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Can I help you with anything?
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Oh, hi.
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I'm interested in the possibility of a career with TGS when I graduate,
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so I thought I'd come here and see if there are any opportunities suitable for people like me.
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OK.
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I'll take a few details from you, and then we can contact you when we start our recruitment program.
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Oh, great.
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So, if you were to work with us, what area would you want to focus on?
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I'm hoping to make a career in the field of marketing.
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I'm quite an outgoing person.
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OK, I'll just feed that into the computer.
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And what's your name?
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It's Dominika Alexandrovna.
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OK, can you just spell your surname for me?
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Sure.
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It's A-L-E-X-A-N-D-R-O-V-N-A.
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Thanks.
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It's important to spell names correctly in business.
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Yeah.
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And where are you from, Dominika?
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Well, I was born in Poland, actually, and my mum's Polish, but I'm Russian, because we moved to Moscow when I was very small for my father's job.
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Well, I must say your English is very good.
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Thanks.
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I've been here a couple of years now.
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OK, Well, we usually get in touch with students a bit later on, and the easiest way for us to communicate with you is by email.
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Oh, yes.
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I can give you my email address.
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Fine.
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Then we can send you any links that you need to read and attach the application forms.
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Oh, great.
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Well, my email address is dom dom54 at qmail.com.
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Right.
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Thanks.
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As you know, we like to encourage young people to start working for us as soon as they graduate.
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Uh-huh.
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Obviously, our interest is related to the class of degree that you get.
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Well, I'm hoping to get a 2-1.
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My tutors are all pretty confident that I will.
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That's good.
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So which university are you studying at?
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I'm just finishing my course at London University.
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And I assume you're in the School of Business?
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Yes, I've been doing a BA.
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And is that part-time?
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No, I'm a full-time student.
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I haven't actually had any experience of business yet.
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I want to concentrate on getting my qualifications first.
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Okay.
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How have you found the course?
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Oh, it's been really good.
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I've really improved my communication skills, and I've learned how to work in a team as well.
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Well, that's good if you want to work in a global company.
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So, when do you finish?
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Um, well, it's a 22-month course, and I finish in two weeks' time.
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I see.
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So, when would you be available for an interview? you?
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Well, I think the 21st of July.
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I'm taking a holiday on the 12th of July for a week, and I'd need a couple of days to sort myself out after that.
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We're obviously interested in your business qualifications, but it also helps if you've done anything in your spare time that shows you have some business-related skills.
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Um, well, I did run a competition last year for the charity Save the Children.
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That's just the sort of thing I mean.
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Shows you have some management skills.
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Right, and apart from work and study, what do you like to do in your free time?
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I'm quite good at cooking.
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I make sure I eat well.
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You know, when you're a student, it's easy to forget to eat or to eat a lot of junk food.
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I do things like watch some of the cookery programs on TV, and then I copy them.
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Great!
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I'm not very sporty, but I do go swimming at least twice a week.
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I like to keep in shape.
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Have you done any other work in the past that would be relevant to a marketing career?
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Um, I did help my father with his business, but it wasn't really a job.
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I didn't get paid.
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But I have been a children's tutor.
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I got that job through the people at my homestay.
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That's good.
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So if you worked for us, how would you see your career developing?
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What do you mean?
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Well, are you ambitious?
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Do you want to get to the top?
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I guess I'd like to get into management.
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You know, I'd like to work my way up the ladder and end up as a project manager.
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Well, that's about all I need to ask you for now.
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I'll let you walk around and look at some of our displays.
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Thanks.
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Can I just ask how you first heard about the fair?
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Oh, from a friend.
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She told me about it last week and then I looked it up on the internet.
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OK.
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Thanks.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B2 مبني على الفيديو “Complete IELTS Band 6.5 - 7.5 - UNIT 1”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: career, email, skills, student, eat. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 98 جملة و813 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 6:38. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة ثابتة، نحو 122 كلمة في الدقيقة، وهي سرعة مريحة للترديد. 82% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 19 من أصل 98 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

أصعب 8 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
qualification اسم/ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/مُؤَهِّل
surname اسم/ˈsɝˌneɪm/لَقَب, كُنْيَة
outgoing صفة/aʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/صَادِر, خَارِج
attach فعل/əˈtæt͡ʃ/رَبَطَ
ambitious صفة/æmˈbɪʃ.əs/طَمُوح
recruitment اسم/rɪˈkruːt.mənt /تَعْبِئَة
ladder اسم/ˈlæd.ɚ/سُلَّم
concentrate فعل/ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/رَكَّزَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • Can I help you with anything?
  • I'm quite an outgoing person.
  • I've been here a couple of years now.
  • How have you found the course?
  • Do you want to get to the top?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
الجمل الشرطية if + جملة، will/would + فعل — شرط ونتيجتهif you worked for us, how would you
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنI've been · I've really improved · you've done
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwas born · is related

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 28 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, I'd, I've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: tutor /ˈtjuːtəː/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, homestay /ˈhoʊmˌsteɪ/, sporty /ˈspɔɹti/, recruitment /rɪˈkruːt.mənt /

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل qualification, surname, outgoing.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →