تدريب Shadowing: PART 2 TEST 2 EST 2024 - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

جارٍ إنشاء الدرس...
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Part 2 Directions You will hear a question or statement and three responses spoken in English.
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They will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.
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Select the best response to the question or statement and mark the letter A, B, or C on your answer sheet.
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Now, let us begin with question number 7.
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7. Have the machines on the factory floor been cleaned?
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A. No, not yet.
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B. It's in the shipping container.
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C. I just put it in the trash bin.
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8. How much will the budget increase next year?
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A. About 10%.
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B. Three hours, I think.
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C. At the bank's main branch.
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Number 9.
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You're going to water the plants before you leave, aren't you?
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A. I walked the whole way.
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B. Yes, right after lunch.
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C. In the break room.
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Number 10.
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Aren't you going to schedule an eye doctor appointment?
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A. Those glasses look nice on you.
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B. I already scheduled one.
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C. The seminar is three days long.
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Number 11.
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I'm going to try to fix this printer.
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A. You're right.
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It doesn't fit.
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B. Double -sided copies C.
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Are you sure it can be repaired?
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Number 12 What should we do with these brochures?
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A. A trip to the seashore B.
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Yes, I found it already C.
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I'll leave them at the front desk Number 13 Has the policy meeting been rescheduled?
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A We have lots of desk calendar designs.
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B Yes, it's happening tomorrow instead.
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C This soup I ordered is delicious.
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Number 14 Why don't we stop by the office cafeteria on our way to the workshop?
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A. Sure, we have time for that.
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B. A full -service buffet.
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C. The topic is professional networking.
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Number 15 Have you tried our famous pasta dish?
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A. We need a table for five.
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B. Yes, it was delicious.
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C. I'll try to make it on time.
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Number 16.
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Who's the opening act at tonight's concert?
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A. Could you turn up the volume?
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B. A jazz singer from France.
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C. The position has been filled.
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Number 17.
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When do the product demonstrations start?
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A. The schedule was emailed last Friday.
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B. Some innovative features.
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C. In room 202, I think.
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Number 18.
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I tried updating the website, but it didn't work.
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A. That date works for me.
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B. Usually our online reviews.
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C. Just send me the changes you want.
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Number 19.
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Did you hire a new welding specialist?
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A. The part's back -ordered.
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B. Yes, he starts tomorrow.
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C. No, it should be higher.
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Number 20.
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How was the color palette for the lobby chosen?
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A. Blue and orange.
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B. It was fine, thanks.
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C. I wasn't involved.
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Number 21.
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When are we ordering more supplies for the office?
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A. In the storage closet.
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B. Next week on Monday.
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C. The new desk looks great.
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Number 22.
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The battery for the water pump is going to be solar -powered, right?
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A. We're still in the planning stages.
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B.
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$140 per year.
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C. Yes, I'd love a glass of water.
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Number 23.
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Where can I buy a charger for this laptop?
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A. Around 3 o 'clock.
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B. I can order one for you.
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C. A limited return policy.
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Number 24.
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Do I need to reserve a meeting room?
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A. Yes, let me show you how.
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B. The service is good.
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C. My slide presentation.
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Number 25.
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When's the new department director supposed to start?
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A. It's an hour long.
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B. Ms. Pavlova isn't retiring for several weeks.
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C. No, that department's upstairs.
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Number 26.
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Should I deliver these pizzas, or will you?
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A. No, thanks.
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I'm not hungry.
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B. Ten dollars for two.
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C. They're being picked up.
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Number 27.
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This month's shipment schedule has been revised.
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A. I couldn't find them either.
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B. Which dates have been changed?
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C.
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$2 per pound Number 28 How much will the repairs cost?
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A. The work is covered under the warranty plan B.
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Yes, it's also available in red C.
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In about two weeks Number 29 Why don't we provide more samples of the wallpaper patterns?
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A. The newspaper is delivered daily.
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B. An interior design course.
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C. There are plenty in the binders.
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Number 30.
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Can you give me a tour of the property this afternoon?
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A. Sorry, I won't have time until tomorrow.
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B. It has a very modern design.
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C. A house on Maple Street.
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Number 31.
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Who's scheduled to test the product today?
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A. We're waiting for confirmation.
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B. It's a great album, right?
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C. About six weeks ago.
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C. About six weeks ago.
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You
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “PART 2 TEST 2 EST 2024”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: desk, schedule, tomorrow, design. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 124 جملة و739 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 8:54. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 83 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 73% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 26 من أصل 124 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
desk اسم/dɛsk/مَكْتَب, مِنْضَدَة
repair فعل/ˈɹiːpɛɚ/أَصْلَحَ
delicious صفة/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/لَذِيذ, شَهِيّ
topic اسم/ˈtɑpɪk/مَوْضُوع, مَوَاضِيع
hungry صفة/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/جَائِع, جَوْعَان
select فعل/sɪˈlɛkt/اِخْتَارَ
pizza اسم/ˈpi.tsə/بِيتْزَا, بيتزا
trash اسم/tɹæʃ/زُبَالَة, نُفَايَات
hire فعل/ˈhaɪɹ/أَجَّرَ
sheet اسم/ʃit/وَرَقَة, وَرَق
jazz اسم/d͡ʒæz/جَاز
presentation اسم/ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/إِرَاءَة
calendar اسم/ˈkæl.ən.də/تَقْوِيم
slide اسم/ˈslaɪ̯d/زَحْلِيقَة, مَزْلَقَة
pump اسم/pʌmp/مِضَخَّة

الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها

الكلمةالمعنى
pick up فعلقَطَفَ

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • You're going to water the plants before you leave, aren't you?
  • Aren't you going to schedule an eye doctor appointment?
  • Are you sure it can be repaired?
  • Could you turn up the volume?
  • Did you hire a new welding specialist?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهwill not be printed · been cleaned · can be repaired
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhas been filled · has been revised · have been changed
النصيحة بـ “should” should + فعل — قول ما يُستحسن فعلهshould we do · should be · Should I deliver
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعwill hear · will not be · will the

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 20 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل aren't, don't, I'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, trash /tɹæʃ/, sheet /ʃit/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, confirmation /ˌkɑn.fəɹˈmeɪ.ʃən/, demonstration /dɛmənˈstɹeɪʃən/, cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: repair /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/, topic /ˈtɑpɪk/, pizza /ˈpi.tsə/, pound /ˈpaʊ̯nd/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, revise /ɹɪˈvaɪz/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: desk /dɛsk/, hungry /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/, select /sɪˈlɛkt/, clock /klɑk/, trash /tɹæʃ/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل desk, repair, delicious.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →