تدريب Shadowing: Supermarket - Basic English Conversation - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

اختر وضع التدريب

كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.

117 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
1
Excuse me.
2
Yes, ma'am.
3
How can I help you? Do you work here?
4
Yes, I do.
5
What can I do for you?
6
So, tell me, where can I find the shopping carts?
7
They're supposed to be somewhere around here.
8
You can find them outside by the entrance door.
9
Outside?
10
I'm not going outside.
11
It's too hot.
12
I'll go there and get one for you.
13
Here is your shopping cart.
14
You brought me a small one.
15
I need a big one.
16
I'm going to get another one for you.
17
Don't bother.
18
I don't have time for this.
19
Could you show me where the milk is?
20
Sure.
21
It's the second aisle over there.
22
Can't you take me there?
23
Sure thing.
24
Here you can find every milk you want.
25
All different type and brands.
26
I know I said milk, but I'm looking for fresh milk.
27
By the way, this shopping cart has wobbling wheels.
28
You need to get me a new shopping cart and show me where the fresh milk is.
29
Ma'am, what is that thing coming behind you?
30
What thing?
31
There is nothing coming behind me.
32
I'll do my groceries by myself.
33
The staff is not helpful anyway.
34
Hey Jason, what are you doing in the supermarket?
35
I came here to buy a house.
36
I didn't see you at the gym today.
37
I didn't go.
38
I was busy today.
39
What type of food are you buying?
40
I haven't started my groceries yet.
41
How about you?
42
I got some milk, cereal, and eggs.
43
Now I'm gonna get some frozen food.
44
I thought that you didn't eat frozen food.
45
I eat from time to time.
46
Today I'm having pizza.
47
And I'll have some ice cream for dessert.
48
Alright, Jason.
49
I'll go get some meat.
50
See you tomorrow at the gym.
51
Sure thing.
52
Hey, you need to look where you're going.
53
And you need to go where you look.
54
You're coming on the wrong side.
55
There is no such a thing as wrong side.
56
Be careful with your words. Be careful with me.
57
I'm dangerous.
58
Bring it on.
59
You don't stand a chance.
60
Dad, what are you reading?
61
I'm checking the production and expiry date.
62
Do you think these dates are accurate?
63
I don't think so, honey.
64
Are these fruits and vegetables organic?
65
Some of them, but they are more expensive. Can we buy them?
66
No honey, we can't.
67
I can't afford them.
68
Why not?
69
Ana, you ask too many questions.
70
When buy fresh produce, we need to be very selective, otherwise we buy rotten fruits and vegetables.
71
What is rotten?
72
It's when food is not good anymore.
73
It's when they've become old and soft, changed color, grown mold.
74
Basically, it's when they are spoiled.
75
What is spoiled?
76
Let's go, honey.
77
We still have more things to buy.
78
Can we get some snacks?
79
Like Doritos and Pringles?
80
Sure, why not?
81
Ma'am, I just bought this fresh coconut water, but the bottle was damaged.
82
It started leaking inside the bag.
83
Do you have the receipt?
84
Yes, I do.
85
It's here.
86
You have two options.
87
I will give you a full refund, or you can get a new one.
88
I will take the refund.
89
Sure thing.
90
Here is the money.
91
I believe I also need the refund for the plastic bag. Of course.
92
Here is the refund for the plastic bag.
93
Thank you.
94
Have a great day.
95
How was shopping today, ma'am?
96
Oh, my God.
97
Don't get me started.
98
This is the worst supermarket I've ever been.
99
Unfriendly staff and disorganized.
100
It took me forever to find fresh milk and no one helped me.
101
I wonder why no one helped you.
102
Do you have a membership card?
103
Yes, here it is.
104
How would you like to pay?
105
I'll pay with credit card.
106
I hope that all the charges are accurate.
107
Last time, the price of the bread was wrong.
108
I didn't get my discount offer.
109
That's why the shopping carts have wobbling wheels.
110
Parents are putting their kids to ride on them.
111
You have a great day.
112
Hello, why are you angry?
113
It's nothing, sweetheart.
114
Today we didn't get organic vegetables.
115
My father said that we can't afford them.
116
Yes, I know.
117
They are quite pricey.

تنزيل التطبيق

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى A2 مبني على الفيديو “Supermarket - Basic English Conversation”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: milk, shopping, cart, fresh, refund. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 117 جملة و699 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 7:24. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 94 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 83% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء. 27 من أصل 117 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
cart اسم/kɑɹt/عَرَبَةُ نَقْل, عَرَبَة
refund اسم/ɹɪˈfʌnd/إِعَادَة مَال
honey اسم/ˈhʌni/عَسَل, شَهْد
vegetable اسم/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/خُضَر, خُضَار
organic صفة/ɔːˈɡænɪk/عُضْوِيّ
freeze فعل/ˈfɹiːz/تَجَمَّدَ
rotten صفة/ˈɹɑtn̩/فَاسِد
supermarket اسم/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/سُوبَرْمَارْكِت, سُوبَر مَارْكِت
membership اسمعُضْوِيَّة
egg اسم/ɛɡ/بَيْض, بَيْضَة
helpful صفة/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/نَافِع, مُفِيد
pizza اسم/ˈpi.tsə/بِيتْزَا, بيتزا
bother فعل/ˈbɑðɚ/أزْعَجَ
entrance اسم/ˈɛn.tɹəns/دُخُول
discount اسم/ˈdɪskaʊnt/خَصْم, تَخْفِيض

جمل تستحق التكرار

جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:

  • How can I help you?
  • What can I do for you?
  • Could you show me where the milk is?
  • Can't you take me there?
  • Ma'am, what is that thing coming behind you?

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhaven't started · they've become · I've ever been
المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترةI'm not going · I'm looking · are you doing
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعI'll go · I'll do · I'll have
الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروريneed to get · need to look · need to go

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 33 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, didn't, don't. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, disorganized /dɪsˈɔːɡənaɪzd/, expiry /ɪkˈspaɪ.əɹ.i/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: spoil /spɔɪl/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, pizza /ˈpi.tsə/, expiry /ɪkˈspaɪ.əɹ.i/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, selective /səˈlɛktɪv/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: cart /kɑɹt/, refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, spoil /spɔɪl/, groceries /ˈɡɹoʊ.s(ə.)ɹiz/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل cart, refund, honey.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →