Pratique du Shadowing: Supermarket - Basic English Conversation - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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117 phrases
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1
Excuse me.
2
Yes, ma'am.
3
How can I help you? Do you work here?
4
Yes, I do.
5
What can I do for you?
6
So, tell me, where can I find the shopping carts?
7
They're supposed to be somewhere around here.
8
You can find them outside by the entrance door.
9
Outside?
10
I'm not going outside.
11
It's too hot.
12
I'll go there and get one for you.
13
Here is your shopping cart.
14
You brought me a small one.
15
I need a big one.
16
I'm going to get another one for you.
17
Don't bother.
18
I don't have time for this.
19
Could you show me where the milk is?
20
Sure.
21
It's the second aisle over there.
22
Can't you take me there?
23
Sure thing.
24
Here you can find every milk you want.
25
All different type and brands.
26
I know I said milk, but I'm looking for fresh milk.
27
By the way, this shopping cart has wobbling wheels.
28
You need to get me a new shopping cart and show me where the fresh milk is.
29
Ma'am, what is that thing coming behind you?
30
What thing?
31
There is nothing coming behind me.
32
I'll do my groceries by myself.
33
The staff is not helpful anyway.
34
Hey Jason, what are you doing in the supermarket?
35
I came here to buy a house.
36
I didn't see you at the gym today.
37
I didn't go.
38
I was busy today.
39
What type of food are you buying?
40
I haven't started my groceries yet.
41
How about you?
42
I got some milk, cereal, and eggs.
43
Now I'm gonna get some frozen food.
44
I thought that you didn't eat frozen food.
45
I eat from time to time.
46
Today I'm having pizza.
47
And I'll have some ice cream for dessert.
48
Alright, Jason.
49
I'll go get some meat.
50
See you tomorrow at the gym.
51
Sure thing.
52
Hey, you need to look where you're going.
53
And you need to go where you look.
54
You're coming on the wrong side.
55
There is no such a thing as wrong side.
56
Be careful with your words. Be careful with me.
57
I'm dangerous.
58
Bring it on.
59
You don't stand a chance.
60
Dad, what are you reading?
61
I'm checking the production and expiry date.
62
Do you think these dates are accurate?
63
I don't think so, honey.
64
Are these fruits and vegetables organic?
65
Some of them, but they are more expensive. Can we buy them?
66
No honey, we can't.
67
I can't afford them.
68
Why not?
69
Ana, you ask too many questions.
70
When buy fresh produce, we need to be very selective, otherwise we buy rotten fruits and vegetables.
71
What is rotten?
72
It's when food is not good anymore.
73
It's when they've become old and soft, changed color, grown mold.
74
Basically, it's when they are spoiled.
75
What is spoiled?
76
Let's go, honey.
77
We still have more things to buy.
78
Can we get some snacks?
79
Like Doritos and Pringles?
80
Sure, why not?
81
Ma'am, I just bought this fresh coconut water, but the bottle was damaged.
82
It started leaking inside the bag.
83
Do you have the receipt?
84
Yes, I do.
85
It's here.
86
You have two options.
87
I will give you a full refund, or you can get a new one.
88
I will take the refund.
89
Sure thing.
90
Here is the money.
91
I believe I also need the refund for the plastic bag. Of course.
92
Here is the refund for the plastic bag.
93
Thank you.
94
Have a great day.
95
How was shopping today, ma'am?
96
Oh, my God.
97
Don't get me started.
98
This is the worst supermarket I've ever been.
99
Unfriendly staff and disorganized.
100
It took me forever to find fresh milk and no one helped me.
101
I wonder why no one helped you.
102
Do you have a membership card?
103
Yes, here it is.
104
How would you like to pay?
105
I'll pay with credit card.
106
I hope that all the charges are accurate.
107
Last time, the price of the bread was wrong.
108
I didn't get my discount offer.
109
That's why the shopping carts have wobbling wheels.
110
Parents are putting their kids to ride on them.
111
You have a great day.
112
Hello, why are you angry?
113
It's nothing, sweetheart.
114
Today we didn't get organic vegetables.
115
My father said that we can't afford them.
116
Yes, I know.
117
They are quite pricey.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau A2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Supermarket - Basic English Conversation ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : milk, shopping, cart, fresh, refund. Cette vidéo contient 117 phrases et 699 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 7:24. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 94 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 83 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer. 27 de ses 117 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| cart nom | /kɑɹt/ | chariot, charrette |
| refund nom | /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ | remboursement |
| honey nom | /ˈhʌni/ | miel |
| vegetable nom | /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ | légume |
| organic adjectif | /ɔːˈɡænɪk/ | organique |
| freeze verbe | /ˈfɹiːz/ | geler, glacer |
| rotten adjectif | /ˈɹɑtn̩/ | pourri |
| spoil nom | /spɔɪl/ | dépouilles, butin |
| supermarket nom | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | supermarché |
| groceries nom | /ˈɡɹoʊ.s(ə.)ɹiz/ | courses, provisions |
| membership nom | adhésion, appartenance | |
| egg nom | /ɛɡ/ | œuf |
| helpful adjectif | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | utile, serviable |
| pizza nom | /ˈpi.tsə/ | pizza |
| bother verbe | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | bâdrer, déranger |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- How can I help you?
- What can I do for you?
- Could you show me where the milk is?
- Can't you take me there?
- Ma'am, what is that thing coming behind you?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | haven't started · they've become · I've ever been |
| Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce moment | I'm not going · I'm looking · are you doing |
| Futur avec « will » will + verbe — une décision, une promesse ou une prédiction | I'll go · I'll do · I'll have |
| Obligation : must / have to / need to dire qu’une chose est nécessaire | need to get · need to look · need to go |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 33 contractions et formes réduites, comme I'm, didn't, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, disorganized /dɪsˈɔːɡənaɪzd/, expiry /ɪkˈspaɪ.əɹ.i/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: honey /ˈhʌni/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, sweetheart /ˈswiːtˌhɑːt/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: cart /kɑɹt/, refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/, freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, rotten /ˈɹɑtn̩/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme cart, refund, honey.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.