Shadowing-Übung: How to Speak English Without Making Grammar Mistakes - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video

Lektion wird erstellt...
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Many teachers say, don't worry about your grammar mistakes, just communicate.
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Um, well, yes, but.
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You see, there's something else very important you need to know.
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And if you don't do this, your spoken English will just never improve.
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Let me explain.
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Hello, it's Keith from the Keith Speaking Academy and the YouTube channel English Speaking Success, helping you become a more confident speaker of English.
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Now, I remember at school I had to write essays and then give the essay to the teacher.
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A few days later, the teacher would come back and there's your essay, my essay, covered in red ink.
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all the mistakes.
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And I think, oh, no. And that's why nowadays, a lot of people think about mistakes.
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They have a negative feeling.
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So I understand why lots of teachers and linguists now say, don't worry about mistakes.
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Don't focus on the mistakes.
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More important is your communication.
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Now, that's true, right?
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We should embrace our mistakes.
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You have to make mistakes to get better.
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The important thing not to forget is you then need to correct your mistakes and learn from your mistakes.
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Otherwise, you're always going to be here.
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And many people forget that and they just carry on making the same mistakes again and again.
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And so they stay at the same level.
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Now, you can rely on your teacher to correct your mistakes.
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However, there's quite a bit of research that shows teacher correction doesn't always work, not always the most effective way.
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I think actually the most successful students learn to self-correct.
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And I think that's the key.
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So in this video, I want to show you how to do that, to learn to self-correct.
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So you can use grammar, making mistakes, but then correcting your mistakes so later you can use grammar without making mistakes.
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Yeah, that should be the title of the video.
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But if I put that title, you wouldn't click, right?
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Welcome to social media world, Keith.
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it reminds me of a story right i had a friend
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i still have a friend he's a buddhist monk i don't see him a lot
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because he lives out in china but i remember
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when i visited his temple one day
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and i was struck by all the visitors being attracted by the gold
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and the glitter and and the the monks would say you know come
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and pray with us and you will become rich And I remember thinking,
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Buddhism isn't about becoming rich, getting money.
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And so I asked him, I said, why do you promise these people that they will become rich?
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His answer, well, listen, I'm going to tell you the answer later, because right now, let's focus on your grammar, right?
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Grammar first, Buddhism second.
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I'm not a Buddhist, by the way.
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But so I don't get distracted.
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Let's focus on helping you learn how to correct your grammar so you can use grammar without making mistakes.
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Now, in this video, I'm going to show you a framework to do that, that you can use for all your grammar in the future.
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I'll use one example today to make it clear.
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But once you have this framework, boom, Bob's your uncle.
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You'll be able to use it for all of your future study.
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Are you ready?
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Of course you are.
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You've been waiting.
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Let's do it.
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Okay, so this framework has six steps.
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step number one is focus on one rule at a time.
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This is important because when you practice, very often when you're speaking or writing,
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you're trying to correct and use all the grammar correctly.
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And there's just so much grammar, it's overwhelming and you can't do it.
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And you go blank or you make lots of mistakes.
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So focus on one area of grammar that you find difficult, or that you know is a problem for you,
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and just focus on that, right?
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For example, if you confuse the present simple and the present continuous.
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I mean, for example, right, why do we say, I eat breakfast at seven o'clock, but we say, I'm eating breakfast with my friend now?
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Why?
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Or, on the other hand, maybe you confuse countable and uncountable nouns, right?
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I mean, why do we say how many apples?
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How much water?
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And what about coffee?
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How much?
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How many?
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So focus on one area at a time.
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Next.
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Right.
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Now, step number two is practice.
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Actually, I suggest here you use what I call the speaking success system.
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It's at the heart of all my teaching and my courses.
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It's the heart of the gold course for IELTS speaking students.
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Discover the language, practice using it, and then review it.
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I'll talk about reviewing later, but let's look at discover the language and discover the rule, if it's grammar, and then practicing how to use it.
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Practice speaking.
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Now, you can discover the rule through a grammar reference book.
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Hello, Grandad.
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Reference book.
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I've got ChatGPT.
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OK, sure.
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That as well. That works.
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Whatever.
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For this video today, let's discover the language through context, right?
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And for those of you who are IELTS students, let's take an IELTS question and see some language.
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So here's the question.
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Do you usually cook at home?
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And the answer?
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Yes, I cook most evenings after work.
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I usually cook Spanish dishes because I like them.
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Right now, I'm learning how to cook Italian food.
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Right.
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Interesting.
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So he says, yes, I cook most evenings.
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I usually cook Spanish dishes, but I'm learning how to cook Italian.
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OK.
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Why is he using the present simple sometimes and the present continuous other times?
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What's the rule?
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Right.
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Yes.
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So the rule is we use the present simple for a habit or a routine.
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and the present continuous for something happening now or around this time.
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Okay.
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Very, very simple. So that's discovering.
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Let's practice.
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Let's practice speaking.
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I'll ask another question and I want you to give one sentence with the present simple.
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I do A and another sentence with the present continuous.
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Now I'm doing B.
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Okay.
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For example, if I say, do you usually go to cafes or to restaurants?
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Right.
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Let's find out what our student says.
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Well, I go to cafes about twice a week.
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I usually go to a cafe near my home.
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This week, though, I'm trying a new cafe near my office.
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Right, I go to cafes twice a week.
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It's a habit, a routine.
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This week, now, I'm trying a new one.
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It's around this time.
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You see the difference?
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Keep practicing.
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Here's another one for you.
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Do you have a hobby?
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Well, I might say, yes, I play the guitar.
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I usually play in the evenings.
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Right now, I'm learning a new song by Van Halen.
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Let's move on to step number three.
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Okay, step number three, speak slowly.
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Now, just now you were practicing with one or two sentences.
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You also need to practice kind of longer turns, speaking more a longer time.
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And when you're doing that and having conversations, speak more slowly.
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because when you slow down, it gives you time to think and practice specifically the grammar that you're doing and to get it right.
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Focus on accuracy by speaking more slowly.
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The big mistake so many students make is that they speak too quickly and they think fluency is speed.
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It is not.
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Fluency is not speed slow down and it's really going to help you speak more accurately and use grammar correctly, right?
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Slow down.
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Do you remember the Buddhist monk?
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The story of my friend, the Buddhist monk who in the temples, they use gold and getting rich to attract people.
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So I said to him, I said, why do you do that?
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Why do you tell people they're going to be rich if they come in to the temple.
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He said, well, if they never come in to the temple,
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we can never teach them or convince them or tell them the story we want to tell them.
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They have to come in.
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Once they come in, we can then tell them about Buddhism and it's not about money.
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But if they don't come in, we can't teach them.
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Interesting, right?
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A bit like YouTube and clicking.
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Interesting.
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Food for thought.
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With that thought, let's move on to step number four.
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Okay, step number four.
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Well, remember, step number one, focus on one rule.
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Number two, practice.
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Number three, speak slowly.
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Number four, record yourself and check.
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You see, if you don't have a teacher to correct you, you need to correct yourself.
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And a great way to do that is record yourself audio or video when you're speaking.
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So when you're having a conversation or telling a story to yourself, record it.
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If you're having a Zoom meeting with somebody and practicing, record it.
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Ask for permission, but record it.
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And then listen back and focus on the one grammar rule, right?
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Not everything, forget vocabulary.
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The one grammar rule you're focusing on, Are you using it correctly?
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And if not, you'll see the mistakes.
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And if you are using it correctly, pat yourself on the back.
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Job well done.
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Excellent.
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And then move on to step number five, which is...
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Step number five is to use AI to review.
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Do you remember I talked about the speaking success system?
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You're discovering language, you're practicing and then review.
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So to review, use AI.
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It's so simple.
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You can get AI to create stories, podcasts, news articles, anything.
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You just need to tell it the one grammar rule you're focused on and then to create something, a short story, a short dialogue.
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using that grammar rule.
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You can say, create a story using five examples of that grammar rule.
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And then you've got a little story in a different context, but practicing the same grammar.
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You can read it.
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You can listen to it.
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You can get it text to speech, make it into audio.
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If you're really clever, you can get text to video, make a nice video, whatever.
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But you can just create unlimited materials to practice this and to review this.
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So important and yet so easy.
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Once you've done that, move on to step number six.
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Right, number six.
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Well, first, quick review.
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First, one rule.
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Second, practice.
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Three, speak slowly.
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Four, record yourself.
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Five, AI and review.
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Six, do some writing.
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because I think in addition to speaking, writing is a great way to reinforce the language.
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If you can write with a nice, beautiful pen, I actually think that's better.
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If you want to type, you can type.
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Hey, just call me granddad.
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But I think writing is a really good way to reinforce the language.
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Now, I know a lot of teachers do reading and writing first and then kind of speaking later.
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Course books as well, kind of speaking is the activity at the very end.
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I totally disagree with that.
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I think you should do speaking first and then some reading and then some writing.
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The writing at the end, that for me is a much better way of doing it.
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So there we have it.
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The six steps.
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It's a framework you can use for any grammatical item that you want to practice.
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And it's all about learning how to self-correct.
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Give it a go.
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Try it out.
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Now, I've got two action points for you.
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Actually, three.
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The first one is if you've liked this, subscribe to the channel.
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Oh, and you could also become a member now.
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If you look at the subscribe button next door, there's a join button.
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Become a member.
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Become a Keithian.
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You get custom badges, emojis, extra video footage.
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Most importantly, you support all the work that I do on YouTube.
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Action step number two is download the PDF for this lesson
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and you can review and practice everything that we've been talking about.
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That's it.
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I hope this has been useful and will help you on your journey to using grammar correctly when you speak.
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Thank you so much for watching.
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I do appreciate it.
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Take care.
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Have a great day and I'll see you in the next video.
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All the best now.
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Bye bye.

Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion

Diese Sprechübung auf Niveau B2 basiert auf dem Video „How to Speak English Without Making Grammar Mistakes“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: grammar, mistake, speaking, practice, step. Dieses Video enthält 233 Sätze und 2053 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 15:09. Der Sprecher spricht gleichmäßig mit etwa 135 Wörtern pro Minute – ein angenehmes Tempo fürs Shadowing. 85 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.

Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video

Die 15 anspruchsvollsten Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:

WortAusspracheBedeutung
grammar Substantiv/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/Grammatik, Grammatiktheorie
monk Substantiv/mʌŋk/Mönch
café Substantiv/ˌkæˈfeɪ/Café, Kaffeehaus
fluency Substantiv/ˈfluːənsi/Flüssigkeit, Fluss
confuse Verb/kənˈfjuːz/verwirren, konfundieren
reinforce Verb/ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/verstärken, aussteifen
subscribe Verb/səbˈskɹaɪb/abonnieren
countable Adjektiv/ˈkaʊn.tə.bəl/zählbar
grammatical Adjektiv/ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/grammatisch, grammatikalisch
linguist Substantiv/ˈlɪŋɡwɪst/Sprachwissenschaftler, Sprachwissenschaftlerin
overwhelm Verb/ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/überwältigen, übermannen
uncountable Adjektiv/ʌnˈkaʊntəbl̩/unzählig, zahllos
glitter Verb/ˈɡlɪtəɹ/glitzern
noun Substantiv/naʊn/Dingwort, Gegenstandswort
distract Verb/dɪˈstɹækt/ablenken

Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst

WortBedeutung
slow down Verbverlangsamen
come back Verbzurückkommen, zurückkehren
find out Verbherausfinden, erfahren

Sätze zum Wiederholen

Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:

  • Otherwise, you're always going to be here.
  • I'll use one example today to make it clear.
  • I mean, why do we say how many apples?
  • Do you usually cook at home?
  • Do you have a hobby?

Grammatik in diesem Video

Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:

StrukturIm Video
Present Perfect Continuous have/has been + -ing – eine Handlung, die früher begann und noch andauertYou've been waiting · we've been talking
Bedingungssätze if + Satz, will/would + Verb – eine Bedingung und ihre Folgeif I put that title, you wouldn't click
Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig istyou've done · you've liked · has been
Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tutwas struck · is speed · is not speed

Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest

Der Sprecher verwendet 50 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel you're, I'm, don't. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.

  • Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: grammatical /ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, accurately /ˈæk.jə.ɹɪt.li/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/

Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:

  • /w/ — mit runden Lippen, nicht wie das deutsche „w“ (/v/): linguist /ˈlɪŋɡwɪst/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/
  • Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, badge /bæd͡ʒ/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/
  • /æ/ — offener als „ä“: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, cafe /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, grammatical /ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/, distract /dɪˈstɹækt/

So übst du mit diesem Video

  1. Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
  2. Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
  3. Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie grammar, monk, café.

Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?

Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.

Shadowing-Technik: die vollständige Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung lesen →