Shadowing Practice: Job Inquiry | IELTS LISTENING TEST | SECTION-1 - Learn English Speaking with Video

Creando lección...
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Section 1 You will hear a man phoning to inquire about a job vacancy.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 4.
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You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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good evening king's restaurant good evening i'm ringing about the job
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i understand you have vacant oh yes the job vacancy is at a restaurant
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so a restaurant has been written in the space now we shall begin you should answer the questions as you listen
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because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions one to four.
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Good evening, King's Restaurant.
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Good evening.
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I'm ringing about the job.
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I understand you have vacant?
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Oh, yes.
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I'd like to find out a few more details, if I may.
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Yes, of course.
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Can I take your name?
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It's Peter Chin.
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Okay, Peter.
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Well, if you want to ask about the job, and then if we're both still interested, we could arrange for you to come for an interview.
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Great, thanks.
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I'm afraid I missed the advert for the job, but heard about it from a friend.
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That's no problem at all.
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What would you like to know?
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Well, um, what sort of work is it?
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Washing up?
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It's answering the phone.
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Oh, right, fine.
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And not waiting at table.
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That'd be good.
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And how many nights a week would it be?
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Well, we're really only busy at the weekend.
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So, two nights?
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Three, actually.
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So it would work out at twelve hours a week.
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That'd be fine.
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It wouldn't interfere with my studies.
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Are you at the university?
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Yes.
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First year physics student.
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Oh, right.
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Um, and because I'm not an EU national, would I need a work permit?
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Yes, you would.
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Just get your tutor to sign it.
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That wouldn't be a problem if I were to get the job.
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Um, where exactly is the restaurant?
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Well, we have two branches.
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The one we're recruiting for is in Hillsdun Road.
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Hmm, I don't know
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that how do you spell it please it's h i double l s d u double n e road got
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that thanks is it near a bus stop yes the nearest
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one would probably be just beside the library oh yes i know it that'd be fine for me
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and could i ask about the pay we're offering £4.45 an hour.
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That's very good.
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My last job was £3.95 an hour.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 5 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10.
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We feel it's pretty good and we also offer some good fringe benefits.
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Really?
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Well, we give you a free dinner, so you eat well.
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Right.
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Better than hostile food.
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We certainly hope so.
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And we also offer extra pay for working on national holidays.
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Oh, that's a really good perk, isn't it?
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Yes, we think so.
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And then because of the difficulties of getting public transport, if you're working after 11 o'clock, we drive you home.
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Oh, that's good to know.
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Well, we'd certainly be interested in inviting you for an interview, if you're still interested.
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Oh yes, certainly.
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Could I just also ask what qualities you're looking for?
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Well, for this particular job we want a clear voice, which you obviously do have.
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Thanks.
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And you must be able to think quickly, you know.
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Well, I hope I...
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So, when could you come in for an interview?
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We're actually quite quiet tonight.
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Uh, sorry, I couldn't come tonight.
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Or tomorrow, I'm afraid.
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Uh, Thursday's okay.
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That'll be 22nd of October.
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Fine.
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After 5pm?
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Yes, fine.
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Would six o'clock be okay?
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Perfect.
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And could you bring along the names of two referees?
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Yes, that's fine.
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No problem.
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Good.
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I look forward to seeing you.
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Oh, uh, by the way, who should I ask for?
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Oh, yes, of course.
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Sorry.
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My name is Samira Manuja.
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Uh, can you spell that, please?
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M-A-N-U-J-A.
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Okay.
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I've got that.
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Thanks very much.
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Look forward to seeing you later on then.

Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Las palabras que más se repiten: fine, restaurant, questions, evening, interview. Este vídeo tiene 101 frases y 693 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 5:52. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 118 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. El 85 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés; conviene repasar el resto antes de empezar. 19 de sus 101 frases son preguntas, así que sirve para practicar la entonación de las preguntas y las respuestas cortas.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 13 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
vacancy sustantivo/ˈveɪkənsi/vacancia, vacante
vacant adjetivo/ˈveɪkənt/vacante
inquire verbo/ɪnˈkwaɪɹ/investigar, informarse
tutor sustantivo/ˈtjuːtəː/tutor, protutor
referee sustantivo/ˌɹɛf.əˈɹi/árbitro, réferi
fringe sustantivo/fɹɪnd͡ʒ/orla
interfere verbo/ˌɪn.tɚˈfɪɚ/interferir
recruit verbo/ɹɪˈkɹut/reclutar
arrange verbo/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/arreglar, acotejar
hostile adjetivo/ˈhɑstəl/hostil
permit verbo/pɚˈmɪt/permitir
relate verbo/ɹɪˈleɪt/relatar
invite verbo/ɪnˈvaɪt/invitar, convidar

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraSignificado
look forward to verbono ver la hora de, quedar a la espera de
find out verboaveriguar, anoticiarse

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • I understand you have vacant?
  • Can I take your name?
  • What would you like to know?
  • Are you at the university?
  • Could I just also ask what qualities you're looking for?

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo hacehas been done · will be played · has been written
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahorahas been done · has been written
Consejo con “should” should + verbo — decir qué es buena ideashould answer · should I ask
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que ocurre ahora o en estos díasi'm ringing · we're recruiting · we're offering

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 25 contracciones y formas reducidas, como I'm, we're, that'd. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/, vacant /ˈveɪkənt/, advert /ædvˈɝt/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
  • /dʒ/ — no es la “y” ni la “ch”: fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como vacancy, vacant, inquire.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →