Pratique du Shadowing: Daily English Dictation 14 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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99 phrases
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Welcome to Daily Dictation 14, but first we got to go back to Daily Dictation 13.
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It's about the mosquitoes.
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How was your dictation?
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One more time, listen up.
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Asian tiger mosquitoes are native to the tropics of Southeast Asia, but in the past few years, they've spread all across the southeastern United States.
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Yes, scary mosquito news.
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How did you do?
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Let's check out the answers.
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Asian tiger mosquitoes, Asian tiger mosquitoes.
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Now, Asian tiger mosquitoes, mosquitoes.
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Mosquitoes?
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No, mos -ki -toes.
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Mosquitoes.
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Mosquitoes.
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I'm from Wisconsin in the United States and mosquitos, we have a cute name for mosquitos.
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Skeeters.
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Skeeters.
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And it comes from the pronunciation.
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We don't say mosquitos, we say mosquitos, mosquitos, skeetos, skeeters.
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So we have that kind of name.
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So if you know another American from Wisconsin, you can ask him or her about skeeters.
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Do you have skeeters in Wisconsin?
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You could ask a question like that.
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Anyway, Asian tiger mosquitoes, wow, tiger mosquitoes, are native to the tropics of Southeast Asia.
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So, native to, native to.
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Shane is native to the United States.
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Shane is native to Wisconsin in the United States.
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Where are you native to?
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Are you native to Vietnam?
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Are you native to Korea?
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Are you native to France?
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Leave me a message.
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I'm native to somewhere, somewhere, somewhere.
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So, I'm native to the United States, but I live in South Korea.
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Now, these Asian tiger mosquitoes are native to Southeast Asia, but they've moved to the United States.
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Just like I'm native to the United States, but I moved to Asia, South Korea, the tiger mosquitoes have moved to the United States.
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So we've changed positions.
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So Asian tiger mosquitoes are native to the, native to the, native to the.
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You don't hear to, it sounds more like a d, d, very short d sound.
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Native to the, native to the, native to the tropics, the tropics.
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When we say tropics, we think of palm trees and coconuts and very hot weather, rainforests, oceans.
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We have this image, the tropics, kind of a beautiful image.
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The tropics of, not the tropics of the Caribbean, the tropics of Southeast Asia.
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Southeast Asia, so Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, these countries in Southeast Asia.
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But, in the past few years, now, when we say it fast, but in the, but in the, but in the, we gotta connect the sound,
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and this N cancels out the TH, and what we have is, but in the, but in the,
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but in the, in, na but in the past few, this S cancels the T,
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past few, but in the past few years, but in the past few years, and these words put them together,
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because many students, if they don't connect the sounds, it sounds like few ears.
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You don't want to say few ears, you want to say few years,
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But in the past few years,
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they've spread all across.
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They've spread.
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The mosquitoes have spread.
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Just like spread to spread out, to expand, to go to more places.
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They've spread.
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Right now I'm spreading my arms.
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I'm spreading my fingers.
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The mosquitoes have spread from Southeast Asia to where?
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To all across, all over, every part of...
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The Southeastern United States.
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So the United States, the Southeastern part, that's going to be Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Arkansas.
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These states would be Southeast United States.
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And in this video, if you watch the full video, and I'll put the link, they're now in California.
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So from the southeast U .S., they've gone over to the southwest U .S.
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And they're dangerous mosquitoes.
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They're scary.
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They have many, they can have many diseases, and they sting.
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So let's say it together.
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Let's go slow.
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Ready?
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One, two, three.
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Asian tiger mosquitoes are native to the tropics of southeast Asia
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but in the past few years they've spread all across the southeastern United States.
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Let's say it faster.
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Asian tiger mosquitoes are native to the tropics of Southeast Asia
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but in the past few years they've spread all across the United States.
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It's not easy.
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It's a little bit long.
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You listen two more times with the announcer and try and repeat with the announcer
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And then I'll have
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Daily Dictation 14 for you.
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Good luck.
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Asian tiger mosquitoes are native to the tropics of Southeast Asia, but in the past few years they've spread all across the Southeastern United States.
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Asian tiger mosquitoes are native to the tropics of Southeast Asia, but in the past few years they've spread all across the Southeastern United States.
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Okay, now it's time for Daily Dictation 14 and the theme is cats.
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Cats, kittens, cats.
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Do you like cats?
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Well, I hope so.
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If you don't like cats, it's okay.
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This is an interesting story about a cat.
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Now, cats are stubborn animals, and this cat is definitely stubborn, but the cat had a sad story,
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but it ended up as a happy story.
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Listen Listen carefully, not too difficult, do the dictation and I'll give you the full story and I'll give you the answers tomorrow.
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So good luck everybody, see you tomorrow.
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Cats reputedly have nine lives and he clearly wanted to spend at least one of them here in New York City.
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Cats reputedly have nine lives and he clearly wanted to spend at least one of them here in New York City.
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Cats reputedly have nine lives and he clearly wanted to spend at least one of them here in New York City.
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The cats reputedly have nine lives and he clearly wanted to spend at least one of them here in New York City.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale s’appuie sur la vidéo « Daily English Dictation 14 ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : native, mosquitoes, tropics, southeast, tiger. Cette vidéo contient 99 phrases et 939 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 8:01. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 117 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 81 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| mosquito nom | /məsˈki.toʊ/ | moustique, maringouin |
| tiger nom | /ˈtaɪɡə/ | tigre, tigresse |
| southeast nom | /sawˈθɪjst/ | sud-est |
| southeastern adjectif | sud-oriental | |
| ear nom | /ˈɪə̯/ | oreille |
| connect verbe | /kəˈnɛkt/ | accoupler, connecter |
| scary adjectif | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | sinistre, terrifiant |
| cancel verbe | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | annuler, résilier |
| stubborn adjectif | /ˈstʌbɚn/ | têtu, entêté |
| announcer nom | /əˈnaʊnsɚ/ | annonceur, présentateur |
| finger nom | /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/ | doigt |
| carefully adverbe | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | soigneusement |
| expand verbe | /ɪkˈspænd/ | agrandir |
| palm nom | /pɑm/ | paume |
| southwest nom | /saʊθˈwɛst/ | sud-ouest |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| check out verbe | mater, regarder |
| end up verbe | se terminer, se finir |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- How was your dictation?
- How did you do?
- Let's check out the answers.
- Where are you native to?
- I'm native to somewhere, somewhere, somewhere.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | they've spread · they've moved · have moved |
| Futur avec « will » will + verbe — une décision, une promesse ou une prédiction | I'll put · I'll have · I'll give |
| Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce moment | I'm spreading |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 30 contractions et formes réduites, comme they've, I'm, don't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: southeast /sawˈθɪjst/, southwest /saʊθˈwɛst/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: scary /ˈskɛə.ɹi/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, tropic /ˈtɹɒpɪk/, rainforest /ˈɹeɪn.fɔɹ.ɪst/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme mosquito, tiger, southeast.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.