Pratique du Shadowing: THEY'RE HIDING THE TRUTH ABOUT AI - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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So much of what's happening today in the AI industry is extremely inhumane.
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But this is me playing devil's advocate.
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And logically, it could be the case that the civilization
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that accelerate their research with AI is going to be the superior civilization.
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No, it's not.
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This is a prediction that you're making, right?
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Elon's making, Zuckerberg's making, Goldman's making.
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And do you know what the common feature of all of them is?
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They profit enormously off of this myth.
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You know, I have all of these internal documents showing
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that they're purposely trying to create that feeling within the public so that they can extract and exploit and extract and exploit.
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So what do we do about it?
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We need to break up the empires of AI.
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You know, I've been covering the tech industry for over eight years.
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I interviewed over 250 people, including former or current OpenAI employees and executives.
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And I can tell you that there are many parallels between the empires of AI and the empires of old, right?
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Like, Lay claimed the intellectual property of artists, writers, and creators in the pursuit of training these models.
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Second, they exploit an extraordinary amount of labor, which breaks the career ladder because someone gets laid off
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and then they work to train the models on the very job
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that they were just laid off in which will then perpetuate more layoffs
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if that model then develops that skill and when they talk about
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that there's going to be some new jobs created
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that we can't even imagine a lot of the jobs
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that are created are way worse than the jobs that were there
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and then there's the environmental and public health crisis
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that these companies have created
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and how they're able to also spend hundreds of millions to try
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and kill every every possible piece of legislation that gets in their way
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and will censor researchers that are inconvenient to the empire's agenda.
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But what I'm saying is not that these technologies don't have utility, it's that the production of these technologies right now is exacting a lot of harm on people.
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But we have research that shows
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that the very same capabilities could be developed in a different way that doesn't have all of these unintended consequences.
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So let's talk about all of that.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « THEY'RE HIDING THE TRUTH ABOUT AI ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : empires, exploit, created, model. Cette vidéo contient 33 phrases et 389 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 1:50. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 213 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. 84 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| exploit nom | /ˈɛksplɔɪt/ | exploit |
| civilization nom | /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ | civilisation |
| extract nom | /ˈɛkstɹækt/ | extrait |
| censor nom | /ˈsɛnsɚ/ | censeur, censeure |
| enormously adverbe | énormément | |
| inconvenient adjectif | /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/ | incommode, inconvenant |
| inhuman adjectif | /ɪnˈhjuːmən/ | inhumain |
| layoff nom | chômage technique, licenciement économique | |
| logically adverbe | /ˈlɑd͡ʒɪˌkli/ | logiquement |
| perpetuate verbe | /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/ | perpétuer, pérenniser |
| purposely adverbe | /ˈpɝpəsli/ | exprès |
| unintended adjectif | /ˌʌn.ɪnˈtɛn.dɪd/ | involontaire |
| accelerate verbe | /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/ | accélérer |
| researcher nom | /ˈɹiˌsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/ | chercheur, chercheuse |
| prediction nom | /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/ | prédiction |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| break up verbe | rompre, couper |
| lay off verbe | virer, licencier |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 8 contractions et formes réduites, comme they're, can't, doesn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, inconvenient /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/, perpetuate /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/, unintended /ˌʌn.ɪnˈtɛn.dɪd/, accelerate /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: logically /ˈlɑd͡ʒɪˌkli/, perpetuate /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/, researcher /ˈɹiˌsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: extract /ˈɛkstɹækt/, accelerate /ɪkˈsɛl.əˌɹeɪt/, researcher /ˈɹiˌsɝ.t͡ʃɚ/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme exploit, civilization, extract.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.