Pratique du Shadowing: What does Visa do? The answer might surprise you - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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46 phrases
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Almost everyone knows the Visa brand.
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One of the most trusted and recognizable in the world.
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But not everyone knows what Visa does.
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A credit card company.
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Not a credit card company.
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Is it a bank company?
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Nope.
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They loan money.
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Try again.
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They lend the money to you and then they charge your bank account later.
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Sorry.
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I have no idea.
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Oh!
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Can I have a clue?
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Visa is a payments technology company that facilitates commerce around the world.
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Whether you are making a purchase, sending money to a friend, or part of a business moving money to another business.
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Visa pioneered the electronic payments business more than 60 years ago, envisioning a world in which paying for something could be translated into electrons
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and photons that move across the globe at the speed of light.
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The consumer may access an infinite range of goods and services whenever he chooses, he chooses, wherever he may be.
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Today, there are more than 3 billion Visa accounts around the world, in more than 200 countries and territories.
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During fiscal year 2019, more than 200 billion payments in cash transactions were made with the Visa brand,
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representing more than 11 trillion in payments and cash volume, from the largest cities to remote communities across the globe.
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Each transaction made on the Visa network represents a packet of data that moves across a massive telecommunications network, more than 10 million miles in length end to end.
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The network is made up of fiber, ethernet, wireless, satellite, and virtual connections,
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linking consumers, businesses, governments, and financial institutions.
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The journey of each transaction starts with you.
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When you click, swipe, dip, or tap to pay, data about the transaction travels from the store owner to their bank or processor,
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which captures the information and sends it to Visanet.
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Visanet uses artificial intelligence technology to analyze every aspect of the transaction to determine the level of risk for fraud.
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VisaNet routes the information to the bank that issued the customer's credit or debit account.
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The bank decides whether to approve or decline the transaction based on Visa's risk score and its own data about the account.
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Traveling back through VisaNet, the approved request returns to the store owner, where where the transaction is completed.
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Later on, Visa makes sure the money is transferred.
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This authorization all happens in less than one second, whether you're in Miami, Madrid, or Mumbai.
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Making sure that every transaction flows instantly are several global data centers synchronized in real time
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so that if one system experiences issues, another picks up.
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Software developers and other partners can use Visa's developer tools to build innovative ways to pay.
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As a payments leader, Visa is extending the boundaries of our network and the potential of billions of connected devices,
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bringing the security and reliability of our brand to customers across the entire payments ecosystem.
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Digital commerce can extend to even the most remote regions, where people who don't typically bank can access the benefits of mobile technology.
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Despite the growth of digital payments, about 1.7 billion people still lack access to formal financial services,
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and consumers spend nearly $17 trillion in cash and checks.
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Meeting this opportunity is the mission of Visa's more than 19,000
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employees committed to accelerating the global migration to digital payments to enable individuals, businesses, and economies to thrive.
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You might not know what Visa does because the inner workings of our network are not visible when you're making a payment, and they shouldn't be.
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Speed, security, and convenience are what drive our business, so you can get on with yours, no matter how, when, and where you choose to pay.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette vidéo contient 46 phrases et 601 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:02. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 149 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. Seuls 78 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc exigeant.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

15 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

  • remote /ɹəˈməʊt̞/ (adjectif) — distant, loin. At a distance; disconnected.
  • commerce /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ (nom) — commerce. The exchange or buying and selling of commodities; especially the exchange of merchandise, on a large scale, between different places or communities; extended…
  • extend /ɛkˈstɛnd/ (verbe) — étendre. To increase in extent.
  • globe /ɡloʊb/ (nom) — globe. The eyeball.
  • developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/ (nom) — concepteur, développeur. A person or entity engaged in the creation or improvement of certain classes of products.
  • approve /əˈpɹuːv/ (verbe) — approuver. To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory.
  • formal /ˈfɔɹməl/ (adjectif) — formel, soutenu. In accordance with established forms.
  • capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ (verbe) — saisir, capturer. To take control of; to seize by force or stratagem.
  • aspect /ˈæspɛkt/ (nom) — aspect. Any specific feature, part, or element of something.
  • institution /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/ (nom) — institution. A long-established organization or type of organization, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
  • decline /dɪˈklaɪn/ (verbe) — décliner, péricliter. To move downwards, to fall, to drop.
  • visible /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/ (adjectif) — visible. Able to be seen.
  • connect /kəˈnɛkt/ (verbe) — accoupler, connecter. To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
  • fraud /ˈfɹɔːd/ (nom) — fraude. The crime of stealing or otherwise illegally obtaining money by use of deception tactics.
  • commit /kəˈmɪt/ (verbe) — confier, commettre. To give in trust; to put into charge or keeping; to entrust; to consign; used with to or formerly unto.

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

  • get on with (verbe) — retourner à. To proceed with; to begin or continue, especially after an interruption.
  • pick up (verbe) — soulever. To lift; to grasp and raise.

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 4 contractions et formes réduites, comme you're, don't, shouldn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « th »: authorization /ˌɔːθəɹaɪˈzeɪʃən/, thrive /θɹajv/
  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: transaction /tɹænˈzækʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, institution /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/, artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/, institution /ˌɪn.stɪˈtʃuː.ʃən/, artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme remote, commerce, extend.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →