शैडोइंग अभ्यास: 10 Things Formula 1 Driver George Russell Can’t Live Without - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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102 वाक्य
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1
Hi I'm George Russell and these are my 10 essential items with GQ.
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This item is my race suit.
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Pretty important for what I do.
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It's pretty toasty inside of here because of the fireproof it's got a really thick layer inside.
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So during the hot races you're struggling quite a lot in there
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but I'm guessing you'll be pretty thankful if you were to be in flames, which fingers crossed never happens.
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During the races, especially the hot races, we lose up to about four kilos,
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mainly in fluids, but we actually have to weigh the suit on its own before and after the race,
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because often you've got about a kilo's worth of sweat just within this race suit.
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So I don't know if that's a good thing or pretty disgusting, but all the sweat is in there somewhere.
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The suit is always tailor -made for the driver but it needs to be tailor -made in a seated position.
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It actually needs to be a little bit baggier around the bum
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when you're standing because when we're in the race car sat down it all stretches out
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so when we're walking around it may not look like the most tailor -made suit
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but when we're sat in the cockpit it's uh yeah it fits like a glove.
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my next essential is my passport this stays on me 24 7 everywhere
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i go it says russell p2 on the back
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because i actually have two passports because we travel
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so much you're allowed two passports when they're sent off for visas it's not
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because i'm an agent or a spy or anything like that but That is legit, apparently.
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I've only had this one just over a year, but I'm 29 pages in so far.
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Some good locations in here, bringing back a few memories.
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Japanese visa, Malaysia a few times, Australia.
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Yeah, I've definitely been through at least two passports and I've also got a second, so I guess that's three passports I'm closing in on.
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my notepad i actually leave the notepad next to my bed open every time i sleep
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because i'm always thinking about things i felt like whenever
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i wrote things down it took it away from my mind
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and it would allow me to sleep better
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and relax more i'd always write down notes before a race
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so we'd have our strategy meeting in the morning where we'd go through all the different options maximize the tires
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which corners that I need to be more aggressive on
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which corners I need to be a bit more cautious on to protect the car protect the tires
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I've also got the very first page is the scores of a card game with my family
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they're pretty diverse no bad police sunglasses obviously one to protect myself from the sun
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but also we have so many time zone shifts during the season we're traveling
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so much and wearing sunglasses at the right point of the day really helps to adjust the body clock
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so you may sometimes see me walking around an airport with my sunnies on
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and i promise i'm not trying to look like a rock star
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i'm just trying to get into the the next time zone i don't know
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if you can tell from the camera but I have quite a large head
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so finding sunglasses that fit are not always easy
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but since I started wearing police they just fit my face
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and this is a sort of a style I like so yeah I don't know what you think.
44
My next travel essential is my speaker.
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I just love listening to music while getting ready in the morning in the shower
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so you need something pretty potent pretty pretty loud
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I'm one of those people who don't have one standout artist who is my favorite
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I have a lot of respect for Ed Sheeran, Coldplay,
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Black Eyed Peas as well I'm definitely not the one in social situations to take control of the music
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because I feel that is one of the highest pressurized jobs
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so I always give that to somebody else and then
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when I don't like I just complain about it so yeah that's not for me.
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My trusty pillow.
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I travel quite a lot.
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I stay in many different hotels.
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My pet hate is when I'd get to a hotel, I'd lay in the bed, bed's nice and comfy, and I'd get this pillow,
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and it would either be too big, too small, too firm, too soft.
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So I thought, you know what, I need to take my own pillow everywhere I go.
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So I need to leave a little extra space in my bag just for this.
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It might be a little disgusting.
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I think I've had it for about four or five, five years now this pillow so I don't want to do it
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because I'm scared to take the pillowcase off to see what the pillow looks like beneath but
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Once you've found the one you love, you can't change it, can you?
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My next essential item is my white linen
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Tommy Hilfiger shirt.
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I feel that with a white shirt that fits you properly, you can wear it for any occasion, whether you're going for smart dinner,
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casual dinner, going to the beach.
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I mean, I might even just throw it on now, you know.
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Here we go.
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roll the sleeves up a little bit any situation
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this fitness band i don't even know the official name for it i find
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it really handy whenever i'm actually flying to be honest just doing little exercises and stretches with this band i mean
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we're not really inventing the world here but this is sort of like a simple stretch
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This is what I'd normally do
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when you're standing near like the toilets on an aeroplane
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so you don't have a lot of space and
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when people are queuing for the toilets they're looking at you like what the hell are you doing?
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Keeps me fit I guess.
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A new addition to the 10 essentials during a race weekend
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I wanted to have a little sleep before one of the races it was pretty noisy around
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and then I'd have those horrible squidgy orange earplugs I'd stick in
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and then they'd always like fall out and they wouldn't really work
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and it just felt horrible and disgusting so I put my earplugs in that I use to race in.
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They've obviously got the wires which connect to the car
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so I asked my team
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if they'd be able to create little earplugs molded to my ears
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that I can stick in anytime while I'm flying while I'm sleeping obviously with no wires attached.
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Self -care.
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You know you obviously find these in all the hotels you go to
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but they vary quite a lot when you're traveling between the US, Mexico, Japan, China, Australia.
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So I always take my trusty shampoo, my hair gel, it's actually clay, and my Gillette razor.
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So I like to take good care of myself, playing around a bit with my hair last year which was a new thing for me.
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I have the same hairstyle for about 15 years which was cut by my mum.
94
My daily routine when I wake up I always try and stay off my phone.
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I think it's really good for your mind that's so important.
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Obviously jumping in the shower, clean my teeth.
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Yeah I probably should have brought my toothbrush with me here as well.
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That is also an essential but I thought these were the main ones.
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Have a shave, do my hair.
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I'd like to think I'm the cleanest shaven driver on the grid.
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I mean there are some who are still struggling to grow a beard, so maybe they have beat me in that race.
102
But for those who can grow a bit of stubble or a beard, I think I'll have the cleanest one.

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अनुशंसित वीडियो

इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “10 Things Formula 1 Driver George Russell Can’t Live Without” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: race, essential, pillow, passport, suit। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 102 वाक्य और 1331 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:50 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 170 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्वाभाविक गति से बोलता है, जो रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत के करीब है। केवल 80% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
passport संज्ञा/ˈpæspɔɹt/पासपोर्ट, पारपत्र
pillow संज्ञा/ˈpɪl.oʊ/ [ˈpʰɪɫ.ö̞]सिरहाना, शिरोपधान
disgusting विशेषण/dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/घिनौना
sunglasses संज्ञाधूप का चश्मा, काला चश्मा
tailor संज्ञा/ˈteɪlɚ/दर्ज़ी
horrible विशेषण/ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/भयंकर
wire संज्ञा/ˈwaɪɚ/तार
sweat क्रिया/swɛt/पसीजना
visa संज्ञा/ˈviːzə/वीज़ा, वीजा
beard संज्ञा/bɪɹd/दाढ़ी, दाढी
tire क्रिया/ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/थकान
shave क्रिया/ˈʃeɪ̯v/दाढ़ी बनाना
finger संज्ञा/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/उंगली, अंगुल
thick विशेषण/θɪk/मोटा
ear संज्ञा/ˈɪə̯/कान

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
sit down क्रियाबैठना
wake up क्रिया/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/जागना

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've only had · I've definitely been · I've had
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीpeople who don · year which was · years which was
“might / may” से संभावना might/may + क्रिया — जो हो सकता है पर पक्का नहींmay not look · may sometimes see · might be
Superlatives the -est / the most … — समूह में सबसे ऊपर या नीचेthe most tailor · the highest · the cleanest

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 61 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, don't, I'd। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “th” की ध्वनियाँ: thick /θɪk/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, thankful /ˈθæŋkfəl/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, occasion /əˈkeɪ̯ʒən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/, shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: wire /ˈwaɪɚ/, sweat /swɛt/, visa /ˈviːzə/, shave /ˈʃeɪ̯v/, aggressive /əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: visa /ˈviːzə/, razor /ˈɹeɪzɚ/, noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/, maximize /ˈmæksəmaɪz/, pressurize /ˈpɹɛʃəɹaɪz/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: stretch /stɹɛt͡ʃ/, sweat /swɛt/, scare /skɛɚ/, sleeve /sliv/, squidgy /ˈskwɪd͡ʒi/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. 0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर passport, pillow, disgusting जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →