शैडोइंग अभ्यास: IELTS Listening Section-1(Cookery Classes) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “IELTS Listening Section-1”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: classes, tourist, cookery, questions, studio. This video has 87 sentences and 749 words to shadow. The speech runs for 6:26. The speaker talks at a steady 117 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| kukri noun | /ˈkʊkɹi/ | A curved Nepalese knife used especially by Gurkha fighters; many variants exist, but all share recurve as a common theme. |
| microgram noun | /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌɡɹæm/ | An SI unit of mass equal to 10⁻⁶ grams. Symbol: μg A unit of mass equal to one millionth of a gram, or 0.000 001 grams. |
| ingredient noun | /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/ | One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food. |
| sharpen verb | /ˈʃɑɹpən/ | To make sharp. |
| specialize verb | /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/ | To narrow in scope. |
| calorie noun | /ˈkæləɹi/ | A non-SI unit of energy, equivalent to 4.184 kilojoules, that can raise the temperature of a kilogram of water by one degree Celsius. This is the unit normally… |
| chop verb | /t͡ʃɑp/ | To cut into pieces with short, vigorous cutting motions. |
| vegetarian noun | /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ | A person who does not eat animal flesh, or, in some cases, use any animal products. |
| seasonal adjective | /ˈsiːzənəl/ | Of, related to, or reliant on a season or period of the year, especially with regard to weather characteristics. |
| concentrate verb | /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ | To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force. |
| lecture noun | /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ | A spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group. |
| dish noun | /dɪʃ/ | A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle. |
| recipe noun | /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/ | Any set of instructions for preparing a mixture of ingredients. |
| relate verb | /ɹɪˈleɪt/ | To tell in a descriptive way. |
| specialist noun | /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/ | Someone who is an expert in, or devoted to, some specific branch of study or research. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| book up verb | To reserve or book all of something, for example by purchasing all the tickets. |
| build up verb | To erect; to construct. |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- How can I help you?
- I believe there are some one-day classes for tourists?
- I'm not sure exactly, but they'll be quite small.
- I don't know if I'd be interested in that.
- Do they have a website I could check?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | has been done · has been written · I've heard |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | has been done · will be played · has been written |
| Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी | woman who wants · people who attend · friends who don |
| “might / may” से संभावना might/may + क्रिया — जो हो सकता है पर पक्का नहीं | might be · might give · might have |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 20 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, they're, I'd. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: sharpen /ˈʃɑɹpən/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/, dish /dɪʃ/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/
- Long words — get the stress right: ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like kukri, microgram, ingredient.
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।
















