शैडोइंग अभ्यास: nghe - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Part 2 Warm up Listen and fill in the blanks.
2
Number 1 When did Jerry go to the head office?
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I think he left at 9 this morning.
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Number 2 When was Terry supposed to get here?
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An hour ago Number three.
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When were the directors supposed to be here?
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At 3 o 'clock.
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Number four.
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When is the sales conference?
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in 20 minutes.
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Number 5.
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When does the meeting finish?
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Not for another hour.
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Number 1.
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When will she leave for Canada?
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A. It's at the airport.
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P. She'll fly on the fourth.
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C. She left last Sunday.
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Thank you.
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Number two: When will the party begin?
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A. At 8 o 'clock, I think.
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B, it will be held in the main hall.
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C. I love parties very much.
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Part 2.
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Warm up.
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Listen and fill in the blanks.
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Number 1.
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Where are the copies?
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On the conference table.
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Number 2 Where did you go earlier?
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To a client's office.
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Number 3 Where should I take John?
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Try the new restaurant on the first floor.
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Number 4.
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Where did you go on the weekend?
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I went to the city museum.
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Number 5.
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Where will you be at 10 this morning?
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In my office.
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Number 1.
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Where does Mr. Leonard want me to put these plants?
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A. Leave them over here.
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B. He didn't plant flowers.
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C. No, he doesn't.
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Number two.
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Where will Ms. Harrison sit at the awards banquet?
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A. Benjamin won an award.
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B. The bank is on the right.
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C. The bank is on the right at the head table.
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Thank you.
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Select the best response to the question or statement.
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Number 1.
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Who should I see about the marketing reports?
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A. I think you can talk to Duffy.
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b It's not a required meeting.
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C. They bought it on Monday.
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Number 2.
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Who checks identification for visitors?
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A. The security guard B.
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I didn't bring one.
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C. No, just sign your name.
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Give it a try!
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A Listen to each dialogue and mark your answer.
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Number 1.
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Who sent the fax?
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a I'll take it over.
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Bean.
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Larry did earlier.
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Scene.
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This afternoon.
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Number 2 Who will pick John up at the airport?
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a.
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at the checkout counter.
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b At exactly 3 o 'clock.
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c.
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Probably Mary.
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Number 3 Who is the new guy in the sales department?
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a.
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for two years.
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b He's very nice.
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C. His name is Ron.
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Number 4.
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Who has the key to the storage room?
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A.
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to get some test tubes.
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B Check with the receptionist.
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C. I have to store some goods.
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Number 5 Who does John report to?
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a.
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Mr. Rodriguez.
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B. Yes, I have to report it.
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C. John usually does it.
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Give it a try!
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A. Listen to each dialogue and mark your answer.
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Number 1.
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Where is the new fax machine?
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a.
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over in the corner.
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B.
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to send some documents.
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c.
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John is using it.
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Number 2 Where are the contract papers?
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a.
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to read something B.
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In the filing cabinet, Scene.
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I will contact them.
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Number three.
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Where did you go earlier?
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A. No, I was late.
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B. Yes, I will go with you.
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To see my dentist.
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Number 4.
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Where should I put this box?
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a.
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These papers.
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B. In the next room.
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Yes, you should.
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Number 5 Where will Peter go this afternoon?
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a.
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at 1 o 'clock B near the office.
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C.
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to the Home Office.
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for one when did you get to the office this morning a in just a few hours B.
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At exactly 9am.
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C. I drove my car.
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Number 2.
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When will the shipment leave the plant?
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A. He lives a few blocks from here.
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B. Sure it will.
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See.
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Not until next week.
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Number 3 When is the last bust into the city?
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A. Let me check the schedule.
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B. It will last three hours.
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C. Buy taxi.
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Number 4.
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When does our lease expire?
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A. We signed the contract.
140
B. Not for another two months.
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- See?
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- Yes, it does.
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Number 5.
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When would be a good time to meet?
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A Yes, it was excellent.
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B. Next Thursday would be perfect.
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C. I've met her quite a few times.
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Number 6.
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When does the next train leave for New York?
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A It's been delayed.
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b On the track 7.
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C I should leave work early.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 152 वाक्य और 695 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 9:07 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 76 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। केवल 81% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 10 कम प्रचलित शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

  • dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ (संज्ञा) — बातचीत, गुफ़्तगू. A conversation or other form of discourse between two or more individuals.
  • select /sɪˈlɛkt/ (क्रिया) — चुनना, चयन करना. To choose one or more elements of a set, especially a set of options.
  • flower /ˈfloʊɚ/ (संज्ञा) — फूल, पुष्प. A colorful, conspicuous structure associated with angiosperms, frequently scented and attracting various insects, and which may or may not be used for sexual…
  • delay /dɪˈleɪ̯/ (संज्ञा) — देर, विलंब. A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.
  • taxi /ˈtæksi/ (संज्ञा) — टैक्सी, टेक्सी. A vehicle that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, particularly one with an automated meter to calculate the fare.
  • identification /aɪˌdɛn(t)ɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/ (संज्ञा) — पहचान, शिनाख़्त. The act of identifying (i.e., which one, which thing).
  • bean /ˈbi(ː)n/ (संज्ञा) — सेम. Any plant of several genera of the taxonomic family Fabaceae that produces large edible seeds or edible seedpods.
  • dentist /ˈdɛntɪst/ (संज्ञा) — डेंटिस्ट. A medical doctor who specializes in teeth.
  • shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/ (संज्ञा) — खेप. A load of goods that is transported by any method (not just by ship).
  • banquet /ˈbæŋkwɪt/ (संज्ञा) — भोज, दावत. A large celebratory meal; a feast.

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 6 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे didn't, doesn't, I'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: identification /aɪˌdɛn(t)ɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: identification /aɪˌdɛn(t)ɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर dialogue, select, flower जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैwill be held · been delayed
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा हैshould I take · should I see · should I put
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमानwill she · She'll fly · will the
ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी हैhave to store · have to report

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →