शैडोइंग अभ्यास: PET 4 - TEST 2 Part 1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

120 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
There are seven questions in this part.
2
For each question, there are three pictures and a short recording.
3
Choose the correct picture and put a tick in the box below it.
4
Before we start, here is an example.
5
What's the time?
6
Have you got the time?
7
Yes, it's twenty past three.
8
The first picture is correct, so there is a tick in box A.
9
Look at the three pictures for question one now.
10
Now we are ready to start.
11
Listen carefully.
12
You will hear each recording twice.
13
One.
14
How much is the man's ticket?
15
Can you tell me how much a ticket is for Saturday's performance of Macbeth?
16
The front stalls and the circle are the most expensive at £16.50.
17
The middle seats in the stalls cost £15, and the back three rows cost £12.50, but the view isn't so good.
18
All seats are £10 for students.
19
I'll have one in the middle, please.
20
I'm not a student.
21
I've got my credit card here.
22
Now listen again.
23
Can you tell me how much a ticket is for Saturday's performance of Macbeth?
24
The front stalls and the circle are the most expensive at £16.50.
25
The middle seats in the stalls cost £15, and the back three rows cost £12.50, but the view isn't so good.
26
All seats are £10 for students.
27
I'll have one in the middle, please.
28
I'm not a student.
29
I've got my credit card here.
30
It's chips for lunch.
31
What would you like with them?
32
Not fish again, please.
33
And we had chicken last night.
34
Well, we've got plenty of sausages, but we've finished the eggs, I'm afraid.
35
That's decided then.
36
Now listen again.
37
It's chips for lunch.
38
What would you like with them?
39
Not fish again, please.
40
And we had chicken last night.
41
Well, we've got plenty of sausages, but we've finished the eggs, I'm afraid.
42
That's decided then.
43
3. Why was the man late home?
44
Hi.
45
Have you had a busy day at the office?
46
Yes.
47
Sorry I'm late.
48
I didn't get the bus because Pete offered me a lift.
49
We didn't realise the motorway was closed because of a lorry accident, so it took much longer than normal.
50
I'll be even later tomorrow with the train strike.
51
Now listen again.
52
Hi.
53
Have you had a busy day at the office?
54
Yes.
55
Sorry I'm late.
56
I didn't get the bus because Pete offered me a lift.
57
We didn't realise the motorway was closed because of a lorry accident, so it took much longer than normal.
58
I'll be even later tomorrow with the train strike.
59
4. What was the weather like on John's holiday?
60
How was your holiday, John?
61
We had a good time, but the weather was awful.
62
We didn't have one sunny day.
63
Oh dear, a week in the rain.
64
Poor you.
65
Well, that's the funny thing.
66
It never actually rained.
67
It was just freezing cold and cloudy.
68
We thought it might even snow.
69
Now listen again.
70
How was your holiday, John?
71
We had a good time, but the weather was awful.
72
We didn't have one sunny day.
73
Oh dear, a week in the rain.
74
Poor you.
75
Well, that's the funny thing.
76
It never actually rained.
77
It was just freezing cold and cloudy.
78
We thought it might even snow.
79
5. What time was the woman's appointment?
80
I've had an awful morning.
81
I was really late for my hospital appointment.
82
I just missed the 9 o'clock bus, and the next one didn't come until 20 to 10.
83
I was supposed to see the doctor at 10 past 10, but I didn't arrive until half past.
84
He wasn't very pleased.
85
Now listen again.
86
I've had an awful morning.
87
I was really late for my hospital appointment.
88
I just missed the 9 o'clock bus, and the next one didn't come until 20 to 10.
89
I was supposed to see the doctor at 10 past 10, but I didn't arrive until half past.
90
He wasn't very pleased.
91
6. What did the woman buy?
92
Did you get anything from the duty-free shop?
93
Well, I really wanted some of that perfume I bought last time, and I got a large bottle.
94
Then I looked for the Walkman I'd promised I'd get for Tony.
95
Fortunately, they'd sold all of them, so I had enough money for a lovely silk scarf for myself.
96
I completely forgot about the chocolates I was supposed to get for Mary.
97
Now listen again.
98
Did you get anything from the duty-free shop?
99
Well, I really wanted some of that perfume I bought last time, and I got a large bottle.
100
Then I looked for the Walkman I'd promised I'd get for Tony.
101
Fortunately, they'd sold all of them, so I had enough money for a lovely silk scarf for myself.
102
I completely forgot about the chocolates I was supposed to get for Mary.
103
7. Where are the man and the woman talking?
104
It's a bit crowded, isn't it?
105
Worse than a football match.
106
Can you see well enough from here?
107
It doesn't matter.
108
As long as I can hear and get down the important points of what he says, it's okay.
109
I'm going to the library after this.
110
I want to get this report finished so that I can go to the cinema.
111
Now listen again.
112
It's a bit crowded, isn't it?
113
Worse than a football match.
114
Can you see well enough from here?
115
It doesn't matter.
116
As long as I can hear and get down the important points of what he says, it's okay.
117
I'm going to the library after this.
118
I want to get this report finished so that I can go to the cinema.
119
That is the end of part one.
120
Thank you.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “PET 4 - TEST 2 Part 1” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: listen, stalls, awful, seats, bus। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 120 वाक्य और 927 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:51 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 118 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 84% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 120 वाक्यों में से 22 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 10 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
motorway संज्ञा/ˈməʊtəweɪ/द्रुतमार्ग
cloudy विशेषण/ˈklaʊ̯diː/मेघाच्छादित
scarf संज्ञा/skɑːf/दुपट्टा, स्कार्फ़
perfume संज्ञा/ˈpɝfjuːm/परिमल, इत्र
tick संज्ञा/tɪk/टिक, किलनी
sausage संज्ञा/ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/सॉसेज
sunny विशेषण/ˈsʌni/धूपदार, आफताबी
silk संज्ञा/sɪlk/कौशेय, रेशम
freeze क्रिया/ˈfɹiːz/जमना
cinema संज्ञा/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/सिनेमा, सिनेमाघर

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • Have you got the time?
  • What would you like with them?
  • Have you had a busy day at the office?
  • Did you get anything from the duty-free shop?
  • Can you see well enough from here?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैwe've finished · Have you had · I've had
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैwas closed
Comparatives -er than / more … than — दो चीज़ों की तुलनाlonger than · Worse than
Past continuous was/were + -ing — बीते समय के किसी क्षण में चल रहा कामwas just freezing

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 44 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे didn't, I'm, I'd। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर motorway, cloudy, scarf जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →