Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: PET 4 - TEST 2 Part 1

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120 câu
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1
There are seven questions in this part.
Có bảy câu hỏi trong phần này.
2
For each question, there are three pictures and a short recording.
3
Choose the correct picture and put a tick in the box below it.
4
Before we start, here is an example.
5
What's the time?
6
Have you got the time?
7
Yes, it's twenty past three.
8
The first picture is correct, so there is a tick in box A.
9
Look at the three pictures for question one now.
10
Now we are ready to start.
11
Listen carefully.
12
You will hear each recording twice.
13
One.
14
How much is the man's ticket?
15
Can you tell me how much a ticket is for Saturday's performance of Macbeth?
16
The front stalls and the circle are the most expensive at £16.50.
17
The middle seats in the stalls cost £15, and the back three rows cost £12.50, but the view isn't so good.
18
All seats are £10 for students.
19
I'll have one in the middle, please.
20
I'm not a student.
21
I've got my credit card here.
22
Now listen again.
23
Can you tell me how much a ticket is for Saturday's performance of Macbeth?
24
The front stalls and the circle are the most expensive at £16.50.
25
The middle seats in the stalls cost £15, and the back three rows cost £12.50, but the view isn't so good.
26
All seats are £10 for students.
27
I'll have one in the middle, please.
28
I'm not a student.
29
I've got my credit card here.
30
It's chips for lunch.
31
What would you like with them?
32
Not fish again, please.
33
And we had chicken last night.
34
Well, we've got plenty of sausages, but we've finished the eggs, I'm afraid.
35
That's decided then.
36
Now listen again.
37
It's chips for lunch.
38
What would you like with them?
39
Not fish again, please.
40
And we had chicken last night.
41
Well, we've got plenty of sausages, but we've finished the eggs, I'm afraid.
42
That's decided then.
43
3. Why was the man late home?
44
Hi.
45
Have you had a busy day at the office?
46
Yes.
47
Sorry I'm late.
48
I didn't get the bus because Pete offered me a lift.
49
We didn't realise the motorway was closed because of a lorry accident, so it took much longer than normal.
50
I'll be even later tomorrow with the train strike.
51
Now listen again.
52
Hi.
53
Have you had a busy day at the office?
54
Yes.
55
Sorry I'm late.
56
I didn't get the bus because Pete offered me a lift.
57
We didn't realise the motorway was closed because of a lorry accident, so it took much longer than normal.
58
I'll be even later tomorrow with the train strike.
59
4. What was the weather like on John's holiday?
60
How was your holiday, John?
61
We had a good time, but the weather was awful.
62
We didn't have one sunny day.
63
Oh dear, a week in the rain.
64
Poor you.
65
Well, that's the funny thing.
66
It never actually rained.
67
It was just freezing cold and cloudy.
68
We thought it might even snow.
69
Now listen again.
70
How was your holiday, John?
71
We had a good time, but the weather was awful.
72
We didn't have one sunny day.
73
Oh dear, a week in the rain.
74
Poor you.
75
Well, that's the funny thing.
76
It never actually rained.
77
It was just freezing cold and cloudy.
78
We thought it might even snow.
79
5. What time was the woman's appointment?
80
I've had an awful morning.
81
I was really late for my hospital appointment.
82
I just missed the 9 o'clock bus, and the next one didn't come until 20 to 10.
83
I was supposed to see the doctor at 10 past 10, but I didn't arrive until half past.
84
He wasn't very pleased.
85
Now listen again.
86
I've had an awful morning.
87
I was really late for my hospital appointment.
88
I just missed the 9 o'clock bus, and the next one didn't come until 20 to 10.
89
I was supposed to see the doctor at 10 past 10, but I didn't arrive until half past.
90
He wasn't very pleased.
91
6. What did the woman buy?
92
Did you get anything from the duty-free shop?
93
Well, I really wanted some of that perfume I bought last time, and I got a large bottle.
94
Then I looked for the Walkman I'd promised I'd get for Tony.
95
Fortunately, they'd sold all of them, so I had enough money for a lovely silk scarf for myself.
96
I completely forgot about the chocolates I was supposed to get for Mary.
97
Now listen again.
98
Did you get anything from the duty-free shop?
99
Well, I really wanted some of that perfume I bought last time, and I got a large bottle.
100
Then I looked for the Walkman I'd promised I'd get for Tony.
101
Fortunately, they'd sold all of them, so I had enough money for a lovely silk scarf for myself.
102
I completely forgot about the chocolates I was supposed to get for Mary.
103
7. Where are the man and the woman talking?
104
It's a bit crowded, isn't it?
105
Worse than a football match.
106
Can you see well enough from here?
107
It doesn't matter.
108
As long as I can hear and get down the important points of what he says, it's okay.
109
I'm going to the library after this.
110
I want to get this report finished so that I can go to the cinema.
111
Now listen again.
112
It's a bit crowded, isn't it?
113
Worse than a football match.
114
Can you see well enough from here?
115
It doesn't matter.
116
As long as I can hear and get down the important points of what he says, it's okay.
117
I'm going to the library after this.
118
I want to get this report finished so that I can go to the cinema.
119
That is the end of part one.
120
Thank you.

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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “PET 4 - TEST 2 Part 1”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: listen, stalls, awful, seats, bus. Video này có 120 câu và 927 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 7:51. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 118 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. 84% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện. 22 trong 120 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

12 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
stall danh từ/stɔːl/gian hàng, quầy hàng
motorway danh từ/ˈməʊtəweɪ/đường cao tốc, đường ô tô chính
cloudy tính từ/ˈklaʊ̯diː/có mây
scarf danh từ/skɑːf/khăn choàng cổ, khăn quàng cổ
perfume danh từ/ˈpɝfjuːm/mùi thơm, hương thơm
tick danh từ/tɪk/bét, ve
sausage danh từ/ˈsɔsɪd͡ʒ/xúc xích
sunny tính từ/ˈsʌni/nắng
silk danh từ/sɪlk/tơ, chỉ tơ
freeze động từ/ˈfɹiːz/đóng băng, đóng đá
cinema danh từ/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/rạp phim, rạp chiếu phim
chip danh từ/t͡ʃɪp/phỉnh

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • Have you got the time?
  • What would you like with them?
  • Have you had a busy day at the office?
  • Did you get anything from the duty-free shop?
  • Can you see well enough from here?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiwe've finished · Have you had · I've had
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmwas closed
So sánh hơn -er than / more … than — so sánh hai đối tượnglonger than · Worse than
Khả năng với “might / may” might/may + động từ — điều có thể xảy ra nhưng không chắcmight even snow

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 44 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ didn't, I'm, I'd. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như stall, motorway, cloudy.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →