Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: 26 Simply B1 Preliminary for Schools Test 7 Part 2
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Test 7, Part 2.
Bài kiểm tra số 7, Phần 2.
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Now look at Part 2.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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8. You will hear two friends talking about a new girl in their class.
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Have you had a chance to talk to that new girl?
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Oh, you mean Jenny?
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Yes, I have.
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She is quite shy, so it's not easy to chat with her
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but i think she is going to be top of the
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class she is way ahead in maths yes she certainly seems amazing at maths still not better than you though
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but i think you are wrong about her being shy i
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saw her pushing some younger kids around in the break
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and telling them to go and get her something to drink are you sure
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that doesn't sound like her and she seems such a nice girl i am so disappointed Now, listen again.
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Have you had a chance to talk to that new girl?
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Oh, you mean Jenny?
Ồ, bạn có ý nói đến Jenny phải không?
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Yes, I have.
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She is quite shy, so it's not easy to chat with her.
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But I think she is going to be top of the class.
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She is way ahead in maths.
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Yes, she certainly seems amazing at maths.
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Still not better than you, though.
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But I think you are wrong about her being shy.
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I saw her pushing some younger kids around in the break and telling them to go and get her something to drink.
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Are you sure?
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That doesn't sound like her.
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And she seems such a nice girl.
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I am so disappointed.
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9. You will hear two friends talking about a group's new song.
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Have you heard that new song by Blitz?
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Yeah, I heard it yesterday.
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I guess it's good, but I prefer their older stuff.
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You know, when they were first famous, their songs were more original.
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Now they just sound like all the other groups playing the same sort of music.
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I guess they don't care so much because they've made lots of money.
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You're right about that.
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They used to be so original back then.
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But I still think this is a good song.
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Yeah, sure, but for me, just good isn't enough.
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I don't see myself listening to it that much.
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Now, listen again.
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Have you heard that new song by Blitz?
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Yeah, I heard it yesterday.
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I guess it's good, but I prefer their older stuff.
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You know, when they were first famous, their songs were more original.
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Now they just sound like all the other groups playing the same sort of music.
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I guess they don't care so much because they've made lots of money.
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You're right about that.
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They used to be so original back then.
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But I still think this is a good song.
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Yeah, sure.
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But for me, just good isn't enough.
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I don't see myself listening to it that much.
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10. you will hear a girl telling a friend about something she's
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bought online look i got these great running shoes online i'd been looking for ages
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but in the shops they were too expensive i found these
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at half price wow they are great i've wanted a pair
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of those since they first came out the trouble is
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that the last time i bought something online i had to send it back the size was all wrong
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and then it took six months to get a refund yes
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I guess it can be a bit of a risk
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but I've never had any problem I guess I was just
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unlucky maybe I should give it another try my dad has promised to help me
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now listen again look I got these great running shoes online I'd been looking for ages
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but in the shops they were too expensive i found these at half price wow they are great
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i've wanted a pair of those since they first came out the trouble is
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that last time i bought something online i had to send it back the size was all wrong
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and then it took six months to get a refund yes
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i guess it can be a bit of a risk but i've never had any problem i guess i was just unlucky.
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Maybe I should give it another try.
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My dad has promised to help me.
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Eleven.
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You will hear two friends talking about their teacher.
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OK.
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That's it.
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I'm going to complain.
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Mr. Jones has given me low marks again.
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What?
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For English Literature?
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But you are one of the best in class.
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But he says I don't take part in the lessons.
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But my exam marks were so good.
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He is completely unfair.
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It's because I'm not English.
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I agree it's not fair, but it's got nothing to do with your nationality.
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Half the class are not English.
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But the highest term mark went to someone who isn't as good as me, but is English.
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I'm sure that if you talk to him, you'll understand what is going on.
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And to be fair, you are not the most active student in class.
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Now, listen again.
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OK, that's it.
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I'm going to complain.
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Mr Jones has given me low marks again.
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What?
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For English literature?
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But you are one of the best in class.
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But he says I don't take part in the lessons.
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But my exam marks were so good.
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He is completely unfair.
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It's because I'm not English.
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I agree it's not fair, but it's got nothing to do with your nationality.
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Half the class are not English.
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But the highest term mark went to someone who isn't as good as me, but is English.
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I'm sure that if you talk to him, you'll understand what is going on.
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And to be fair, you are not the most active student in class.
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12. You will hear two friends talking about a new film.
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Have you seen that new film about that boy lost in the jungle?
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Yes, I saw it last week.
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It was a bit disappointing as a story, although I have to say the scenery was excellent.
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Yes, you're right.
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I've read the book, which was much better.
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The film did not show any of the events which explained the reasons behind the boy's actions.
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But, as you said, the scenery was so amazing that it's worth seeing just for that.
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It has made me want to visit a jungle environment somewhere in the world.
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Me too.
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Now, listen again.
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Have you seen that new film about that boy lost in the jungle?
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Yes, I saw it last week.
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It was a bit disappointing as a story, although I have to say the scenery was excellent.
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Yes, you're right.
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I've read the book, which was much better.
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The film did not show any of the events which explained the reasons behind the boys' actions.
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But, as you said, the scenery was so amazing that it's worth seeing just for that.
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It has made me want to visit a jungle environment somewhere in the world.
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Me too.
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Thirteen.
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You will hear two friends talking about blogs.
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I want to create a blog, but I find it too difficult.
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There's so much information on the web and everyone's telling you to do different things.
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I know.
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I had the same problems.
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When I started my blog, I knew less than nothing about blogging.
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But now I'm very familiar with it and my blog's doing pretty well.
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I receive nice comments from some readers.
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Do you want me to help you?
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I would be grateful if you could do that for me.
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Now, listen again.
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I want to create a blog, but I find it too difficult.
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There's so much information on the web, and everyone's telling you to do different things.
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I know.
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I had the same problems.
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When I started my blog, I knew less than nothing about blogging.
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But now I'm very familiar with it, and my blog's doing pretty well.
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I receive nice comments from some readers.
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Do you want me to help you?
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I would be grateful if you could do that for me.
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That is the end of part two.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “26 Simply B1 Preliminary for Schools Test 7 Part 2”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: guess, English, song, mark, listen. Video này có 147 câu và 1349 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 8:53. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 152 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 88% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng dễ theo.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
11 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| scenery danh từ | /ˈsiːnəɹi/ | phong cảnh |
| jungle danh từ | /ˈd͡ʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ | rừng rậm, rừng |
| mathematics danh từ | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | toán học |
| unlucky tính từ | /ʌnˈlʌki/ | xui xẻo, xui |
| disappoint động từ | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ | làm thất vọng |
| nationality danh từ | /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ | quốc tịch |
| refund danh từ | /ɹɪˈfʌnd/ | tiền thối |
| unfair tính từ | /ʌnˈfɛɚ/ | bất công |
| complain động từ | /kəmˈpleɪn/ | phàn nàn |
| shoe danh từ | /ˈʃu/ | giày |
| examination danh từ | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | kiểm tra |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Have you had a chance to talk to that new girl?
- I don't see myself listening to it that much.
- I've read the book, which was much better.
- Do you want me to help you?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Câu điều kiện if + mệnh đề, will/would + động từ — điều kiện và kết quả | if you talk to him, you'll understand |
| “Used to” used to + động từ — thói quen hoặc tình trạng trong quá khứ nay không còn | used to be |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | Have you had · Have you heard · they've made |
| Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vật | someone who isn · book, which was |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 36 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, I've. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, thirteen /ˌθɝtˈtin/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, shoe /ˈʃu/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/, refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
- Phụ âm cuối — bật rõ âm cuối của từ: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/, refund /ɹɪˈfʌnd/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như scenery, jungle, mathematics.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.