शैडोइंग अभ्यास: RE3 Unit 11 A - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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61 वाक्य

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Track 21, Reading 11A, Van Gogh's World Starry nights and sunflowers,

self -portraits and cafe settings, all painted in bold, intense colors.

Today, people around the world immediately recognize these as the work of Vincent van Gogh, the Dutch painter.

Probably no other artist at any time in any culture has achieved such popularity.

But who was this man, and why, even today, do his art and life have such an ability to move us?

An artist is born.

Vincent van Gogh was born on March 30, 1853, in Zindert, a small village in southern Holland.

As a child, he was serious and sensitive.

He loved to draw, and his work showed talent, but no one encouraged him to become an artist.

Instead, his father thought he should take a sensible job, something like a sales clerk or carpenter.

As a young adult, he wandered from job to job with little success and very little money, becoming more depressed with each failure.

In March 1880, however, just before his 27th birthday, something changed inside Van Gogh.

He realized that he was meant to be a painter, and he began to study art in Brussels, receiving financial help from his brother Theo.

Discovering Color In 1886, Van Gogh moved to Paris,

hoping to learn more about the color techniques being used by Impressionist artists there.

Instead of grays and browns, his work began to emphasize blue and red and then yellow and orange.

Soon he began to see life differently.

Go slow.

Stop thinking.

Look around.

You'll see something beautiful if you open yourself.

These were the principles that guided his art.

With his innovative color combinations, Van Gogh wanted to show others how to better appreciate a flower,

the night sky, or a person's face.

Descent into Madness Few who lived in Van Gogh's time appreciated his work, however.

Many laughed when they saw his paintings, which hurt the sensitive artist terribly.

In February 1888, he moved away from Paris to Aul, a town in southern France.

Often he could not eat or sleep and stayed up into the early morning hours painting.

Days passed, and he spoke to no one.

Following an argument with fellow artist Paul Gauguin, Van Gogh took a razor and cut off his own earlobe.

He never explained why he injured himself, but, by now, many were convinced that

Van Gogh was crazy, and, indeed, his mental health started to decline.

He began to have attacks during which he would hear strange sounds and think people were trying to hurt him.

In the spring of 1889, he was sent to a mental hospital in Saint -Rémy, a town near all.

What exactly was Van Gogh suffering from?

No one knows for certain, but some now think it may have been a form of manic depression.

Whatever his condition, Van Gogh's illness both inhibited and inspired his creativity.

When his attacks came, he could not paint, but during his periods of calm, he was able to complete more than a hundred masterpieces,

including the classic

The Starry Night.

Working on my pictures, he wrote, is almost a necessity for my recovery.

Following his release from the hospital in May 1890, Van Gogh took a room in Auvers -Gilloise, a town just north of Paris.

For the 70 days that he lived there, he produced, on average, a painting a day.

Until his death, however, he was unable to sell a single one.

Today, those paintings would be worth more than a billion U .S dollars.

It was at this time that

Van Gogh either borrowed or stole a gun.

On the afternoon of July 27, 1890, he went out to the country and shot himself in the stomach.

Two days later, Vincent Van Gogh died at age 37.

What caused him to take his own life?

His lack of financial success?

Mental illness?

Loneliness?

Van Gogh's Legacy Over a century after his death, Van Gogh remains extremely popular.

His story of a man who resisted materialism and greed, who was alone and unappreciated, gives people something they need.

We find pieces of ourselves in him.

This may also explain the high prices paid for Van Gogh's work.

His Portrait of Dr. Gachet sold in 1990 for more than $80 million to a Japanese businessman, breaking the world record for a painting.

Many of his other works have also sold for millions.

Of course, people are buying great art when they purchase one of Van Gogh's paintings, but they are also buying a piece of his story,

which, like his work, will live on forever over.

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G7 U7 Question

Daily ConversationHigh School Students

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अनुशंसित वीडियो

112 वाक्य

इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “RE3 Unit 11 A” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: van, Gogh, painting, artist, color। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 61 वाक्य और 756 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 5:47 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 131 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 83% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्द	उच्चारण	अर्थ
illness संज्ञा	/ˈɪl.nəs/	रोग, बीमारी
painter संज्ञा	/ˈpeɪntɚ/	चित्रकार
technique संज्ञा	/tɛkˈniːk/	तकनीक
encourage क्रिया	/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/	प्रेरित करना
gray विशेषण	/ɡɹeɪ/	धूसर
flower संज्ञा	/ˈfloʊɚ/	फूल, पुष्प
stomach संज्ञा	/ˈstʌmək/	आमाशय, पेट
steal क्रिया	/stiːl/	चुराना
decline क्रिया	/dɪˈklaɪn/	गिरना
discover क्रिया	/dɪˈskʌvə/	खोज निकालना, खोज करना
intense विशेषण	/ɪnˈtɛns/	प्रचंड, अतिमात्र
principle संज्ञा	/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/	जड़सूत्र, असूल
bold विशेषण	/ˈbəʊld/	साहसी, निडर
popularity संज्ञा	/ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/	लोकप्रियता
portrait संज्ञा	/ˈpɔɹtɹət/	चित्र, तस्वीर

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है	is born · was born · was meant
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है	has achieved · have also sold

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: popularity /ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

/v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: sensitive /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, convince /kənˈvɪns/, innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/
/z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: resist /ɹɪˈzɪst/, businessman /ˈbɪznəsmæn/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, razor /ˈɹeɪzɚ/, emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/
शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: stomach /ˈstʌmək/, steal /stiːl/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर illness, painter, technique जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

शैडोइंग अभ्यास: RE3 Unit 11 A - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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