쉐도잉 연습: RE3 Unit 11 A - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Track 21, Reading 11A, Van Gogh's World Starry nights and sunflowers,
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self -portraits and cafe settings, all painted in bold, intense colors.
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Today, people around the world immediately recognize these as the work of Vincent van Gogh, the Dutch painter.
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Probably no other artist at any time in any culture has achieved such popularity.
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But who was this man, and why, even today, do his art and life have such an ability to move us?
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An artist is born.
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Vincent van Gogh was born on March 30, 1853, in Zindert, a small village in southern Holland.
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As a child, he was serious and sensitive.
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He loved to draw, and his work showed talent, but no one encouraged him to become an artist.
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Instead, his father thought he should take a sensible job, something like a sales clerk or carpenter.
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As a young adult, he wandered from job to job with little success and very little money, becoming more depressed with each failure.
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In March 1880, however, just before his 27th birthday, something changed inside Van Gogh.
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He realized that he was meant to be a painter, and he began to study art in Brussels, receiving financial help from his brother Theo.
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Discovering Color In 1886, Van Gogh moved to Paris,
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hoping to learn more about the color techniques being used by Impressionist artists there.
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Instead of grays and browns, his work began to emphasize blue and red and then yellow and orange.
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Soon he began to see life differently.
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Go slow.
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Stop thinking.
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Look around.
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You'll see something beautiful if you open yourself.
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These were the principles that guided his art.
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With his innovative color combinations, Van Gogh wanted to show others how to better appreciate a flower,
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the night sky, or a person's face.
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Descent into Madness Few who lived in Van Gogh's time appreciated his work, however.
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Many laughed when they saw his paintings, which hurt the sensitive artist terribly.
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In February 1888, he moved away from Paris to Aul, a town in southern France.
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Often he could not eat or sleep and stayed up into the early morning hours painting.
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Days passed, and he spoke to no one.
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Following an argument with fellow artist Paul Gauguin, Van Gogh took a razor and cut off his own earlobe.
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He never explained why he injured himself, but, by now, many were convinced that
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Van Gogh was crazy, and, indeed, his mental health started to decline.
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He began to have attacks during which he would hear strange sounds and think people were trying to hurt him.
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In the spring of 1889, he was sent to a mental hospital in Saint -Rémy, a town near all.
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What exactly was Van Gogh suffering from?
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No one knows for certain, but some now think it may have been a form of manic depression.
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Whatever his condition, Van Gogh's illness both inhibited and inspired his creativity.
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When his attacks came, he could not paint, but during his periods of calm, he was able to complete more than a hundred masterpieces,
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including the classic
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The Starry Night.
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Working on my pictures, he wrote, is almost a necessity for my recovery.
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Following his release from the hospital in May 1890, Van Gogh took a room in Auvers -Gilloise, a town just north of Paris.
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For the 70 days that he lived there, he produced, on average, a painting a day.
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Until his death, however, he was unable to sell a single one.
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Today, those paintings would be worth more than a billion U .S dollars.
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It was at this time that
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Van Gogh either borrowed or stole a gun.
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On the afternoon of July 27, 1890, he went out to the country and shot himself in the stomach.
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Two days later, Vincent Van Gogh died at age 37.
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What caused him to take his own life?
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His lack of financial success?
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Mental illness?
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Loneliness?
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Van Gogh's Legacy Over a century after his death, Van Gogh remains extremely popular.
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His story of a man who resisted materialism and greed, who was alone and unappreciated, gives people something they need.
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We find pieces of ourselves in him.
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This may also explain the high prices paid for Van Gogh's work.
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His Portrait of Dr. Gachet sold in 1990 for more than $80 million to a Japanese businessman, breaking the world record for a painting.
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Many of his other works have also sold for millions.
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Of course, people are buying great art when they purchase one of Van Gogh's paintings, but they are also buying a piece of his story,
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which, like his work, will live on forever over.

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “RE3 Unit 11 A”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: van, Gogh, painting, artist, color. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 61개와 단어 756개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:47입니다. 화자는 분당 약 131단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
sensitive 형용사/ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/민감하다
illness 명사/ˈɪl.nəs/질병, 병
painter 명사/ˈpeɪntɚ/화가
technique 명사/tɛkˈniːk/기술
encourage 동사/ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/격려하다
gray 형용사/ɡɹeɪ/회색(灰色)의, 잿빛의
suffer 동사/ˈsʌfɚ/괴로와하다, 시달리다
flower 명사/ˈfloʊɚ/꽃
stomach 명사/ˈstʌmək/위, 위장
steal 동사/stiːl/훔치다
discover 동사/dɪˈskʌvə/발견하다
intense 형용사/ɪnˈtɛns/강렬한, 극심한
principle 명사/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/원리, 원칙
convince 동사/kənˈvɪns/납득시키다, 확신시키다
popularity 명사/ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/인기

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
look around 동사둘러보다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is born · was born · was meant
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때has achieved · have also sold

주의할 발음

  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: popularity /ˌpɑ.pjəˈlæɹ.ə.ti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, necessity /nɪˈsɛsəti/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: suffer /ˈsʌfɚ/, flower /ˈfloʊɚ/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, cafe /ˌkæˈfeɪ/, emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: sensitive /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, convince /kənˈvɪns/, innovative /ˈɪn.əˌveɪtɪv/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: resist /ɹɪˈzɪst/, businessman /ˈbɪznəsmæn/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, razor /ˈɹeɪzɚ/, emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, sensitive, illness, painter 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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