शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Unit 5 Global warming - Tiếng anh 11 Global success - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
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Unit 5 Global Warming Page 52 Getting Started A Presentation About Global Warming Activity 1 Listen and Read
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Good morning, class.
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Today's lesson will start with Mai and Nam's talk about some of the causes and consequences of global warming.
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Would you like to go first, Mai?
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Yes, thank you.
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First, let me remind you what global warming refers to.
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It's the increase in the Earth's temperature because of certain gases in the atmosphere.
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Exactly.
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These gases are mainly produced through human activities.
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For example, burnt for energy, fossil fuels release large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
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But how do these gases make the Earth warmer?
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Well, they act like the glass in a greenhouse.
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Trapping too much of the sun's heat, they stop it from escaping back into space.
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This makes the planet hotter and hotter.
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That's right!
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That's why these heat-trapping pollutants are known as greenhouse gases, and their impact is called the greenhouse effect.
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Global warming is also linked to rising sea levels.
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As temperatures rise, polar ice caps melt faster, adding more water to oceans.
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Higher sea levels can also lead to floods.
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Each year, the consequences of global warming become more serious, and its negative impact on the environment and people get stronger.
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Good job.
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Thank you for sharing the information.
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Unit 5, Global Warming, Page 53.
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Language.
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Pronunciation.
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Sentence stress and rhythm.
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Activity 1.
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Listen and repeat.
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Pay attention to the sentence stress and rhythm.
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1. The planet is getting hotter and hotter.
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2. We talked about the causes of flooding.
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3. Burning coal is bad for our health.
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4. Why is farming a big source of greenhouse gases?
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Unit 5.
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Global Warming.
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Page 53.
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Language.
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Pronunciation.
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Sentence stress and rhythm.
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Activity 2.
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Underline the stressed words in the sentences.
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Listen and check.
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Then practice saying the sentences with a natural rhythm.
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1. The village was completely destroyed by floods.
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2. Some gases are released into the air through human activities.
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3. Has the Earth's temperature increased in the past few years?
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4. Some environmental disasters will become more frequent.
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Track 5 Unit 5 Global Warming Language Vocabulary Coal Fossil Fuel
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Release Renewable Waste Thank
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you.
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Activity 2.
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Listen to a talk and choose the main idea.
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Hi everyone.
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Thanks for offering me the opportunity to talk about black carbon.
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Black carbon, also known as sood, consists of tiny pieces of black dust.
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It mainly comes from forest fires and the burning of fossil fuels and crop waste.
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We now know that it plays a much bigger role in global warming than previously thought.
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Let me first talk more about the burning of crop waste.
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Do you know why farmers do that?
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Well, they believe that burning is the best way to clear land and prepare it for new crops.
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However, these huge fires are the world's biggest source of soot.
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In addition, burning crop waste is bad for the soil because it kills the useful organisms living in it.
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But how long does black carbon stay in the atmosphere?
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Actually, it only lasts for a few days or weeks after it is released.
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However, its effect on the Earth's temperature is more powerful than that of carbon dioxide.
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Black carbon traps more sunlight and sends it back into the air as heat.
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In addition, when black carbon falls onto ice or snow, it warms the surface and increases the speed of melting.
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So what do you think we should do to...
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www.globalwarming.com Hi,
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Na.
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Is that a coal-burning stove?
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Hi.
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Yes, my dad bought it last week.
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It heats up our home very quickly.
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Let me put in some more coal.
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Watch out!
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You're too close and will burn yourself.
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Don't worry, I'm very careful.
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Yes, it feels very warm, but I must warn you, burning coal produces soot.
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Oh no, I didn't know that.
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Thanks so much.
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I'll tell my dad.
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Unit 5.
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Global Warming Page 60.
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Looking Back Pronunciation Listen and underline the stressed words, then practice saying the sentences with a natural rhythm.
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1. Forests are helpful in cooling down our planet.
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2. Plants can store a lot of carbon in their roots, branches and leaves.
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3. Oceans can also remove carbon from the atmosphere and store it.
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4. Oceans may start releasing the carbon they store as global temperatures rise.
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Thank you.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Unit 5 Global warming - Tiếng anh 11 Global success” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: global, warming, carbon, burning, gases। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 90 वाक्य और 703 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 8:59 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 78 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। केवल 81% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 14 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
rhythm संज्ञा/ˈɹɪð.əm/ताल
greenhouse संज्ञा/ˈɡɹːnˌ(h)aʊs/ग्रीनहाउस, हरितगृह
crop संज्ञा/kɹɑp/फ़सल
distress संज्ञा/dɪˈstɹɛs/तनाव, दुख
fossil संज्ञा/ˈfɑsl̩/जीवाश्म
consequence संज्ञा/ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwəns/परिणाम, नतीजा
organism संज्ञा/ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/जीव
stove संज्ञा/stoʊv/चूल्हा, स्टोव
sunlight संज्ञा/ˈsʌnˌlaɪt/धूप
polar विशेषण/ˈpoʊlɚ/ध्रुवीय
warn क्रिया/woɹn/चेताना
farmer संज्ञा/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/किसान
leaf संज्ञा/lif/पत्ता, पत्ती
frequent विशेषण/ˈfɹiː.kwənt/बार बार, बारंबार

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • Do you know why farmers do that?
  • You're too close and will burn yourself.
  • Don't worry, I'm very careful.

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैare known · is also linked · are released
क्रिया + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — वे क्रियाएँ जिनके बाद -ing रूप आता हैpractice saying · start releasing
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमानwill start · will become · will burn
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा हैis getting · is farming

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 5 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे didn't, don't, I'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: consequence /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwəns/, stove /stoʊv/, warn /woɹn/, frequent /ˈfɹiː.kwənt/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर rhythm, greenhouse, crop जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →