Pratica di Shadowing: Graduate Toast - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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Pamela McCoy, I'm Pamela McCoy, the Associate Dean for Quinlan's Graduate Programs.
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What a great joy it is to welcome each of you to this afternoon's commencement toast.
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I, along with our Dean, Kevin Stevens, and Quinlan faculty and staff, we're all here to celebrate more than you completing your degree.
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We're here to celebrate you.
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the last six seven weeks have tried the patience and stamina of all of us in unimaginable ways
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but you inspired us with your grit and your unrelenting mindset to finish well finish strong
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finish knowing that you are called to be men
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and women for others in a world that will need your contributions more than ever.
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Today you may not feel ready or even you may feel unclear of exactly what you're called to do.
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That's okay and it's actually quite normal.
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Clarity will come when you accept the call wholeheartedly.
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Listen to the charge of U .S.
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Representative John Lewis to graduates of another Jesuit school.
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You have a moral obligation,
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a mission, and a mandate to get out there and leave this little planet a little greener,
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a little cleaner, and a little more peaceful for generations yet unborn.
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Yes, you are called for such a time as this
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and not only are you called you're prepared with the knowledge
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and skills needed for today's business environment
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and you also have an ethical compass fortified by Jesuit values
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so you're also different and that's great and that's why we are celebrating you
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Congratulations, Class of 2020.
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And now I'd like to turn it over to Dr. Dawn Harris from the Department of Management.
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Thank you, Pam.
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Hello, I'm Dawn Harris, and I teach the Strategy and Leadership course,
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which many of you took as your capstone experience in your graduate business program here.
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The final project was writing a business plan, and it was one of the last challenges
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you had to complete to reach the finish line
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you have amazed me with how you can bring a business
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idea to fruition from a kernel of an idea to a full -blown business plan in 10 short weeks
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you have sharpened your strategic thinking and enhanced your data analysis
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and leadership skills the class of 2020 has faced an extraordinary time where no one anticipated
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that we would have moved to online classes after week two in the spring quarter
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and you could wear your pajama bottoms to class who could have known
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that you would find quiet a quiet place in a closet in your home to study
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or have to deal with processing PPP applications or working in a hospital during the crisis
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all while balancing this with your schoolwork.
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You have been incredibly flexible and adapted to this uncertain situation caused by the pandemic.
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You have surmounted many challenges and accomplished much.
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The world needs your many talents.
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Your class is very special.
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Class of 2020, although these are not easy times in the short term, we will get through them together in the longer term.
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With you as our future business leaders, the world will be better.
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Congratulations.
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You now join a network of over 150 ,000 Loyola alums.
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Stay in touch.
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Go Ramblers.
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Class of 2020, celebrate your big accomplishment and go forth and set the world on fire.
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Thank you.
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Now I'd like to turn the floor over to Professor Eve
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Geroulis from the Department of Marketing who would like to offer her congratulations to you.
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Thank you, Dawn.
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Thank you, Pam.
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Hi, everybody.
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Congratulations.
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This is a day of celebration.
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And amidst all of this, I hope that we can all take some time
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and push away some of the dreadful thoughts and some of the unknowns and really,
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really take this time to celebrate and recognize what a remarkable achievement this is.
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Commencement is always my most favorite day of the year
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and I know my colleagues are nodding along with us
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because it is an extraordinary day of joy and celebration and optimism and hope.
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And this year is no different.
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the format is different but the ethos and logos
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and pathos is exactly the same i would argue even more important you are a generation
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that has inherited great challenges but also great opportunities
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and in a world where the impossible has become possible
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i encourage you all to continue demanding the impossible to take everything you've learned here i speak to you as a alumna,
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as a proud parent, and as faculty director of our masters in marketing program to tell you
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that the guiding force and the sort of North Star compass
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that has been the foundation of my life in many many ways came from the lessons
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I gleaned decades ago as an undergraduate at Loyola Chicago.
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It really has been one of the most formative experiences of my life
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and I look back to the friendships I forged and the ideas
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that I curated um and and takes a great deal of comfort knowing
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that moving forward none of us can predict the future
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and wherever you are wherever you're hearing my voice whatever your professional goals whatever your ambitions big
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or small I know that you are a generation of empathetic honest smart young men
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and women who are going to go off and make important contributions to improve our human condition for all of us.
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Of that I'm sure you won't disappoint us.
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I know I speak for every one of us at Loyola
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when I say I can't wait to see what accomplishments you will all create.
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Something good will come of this, this great pause. And
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if there's anything I hope you take a few quiet minutes to read
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this evening before you go to bed it would be Carl Sagan's poem
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The Pale Blue Dot
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which kind of puts it all into perspective about our role in the great cosmos
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and our opportunity to really make a difference
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so I for one salute you fancy glass of water
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I celebrate you I honor you I'm proud of you go forth
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and make us proud take care congratulations again
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and it's a great great pleasure for me to hand off now to Kevin Stevens, the Dean of our Quinlan Business School.
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Thank you, Eve and Dawn and Pam and my congratulations to the family and friends and most of all you the graduates.
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Some words to describe this are extraordinary, unusual, you may have choicer words that you might like to use.
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So the urge overcomes you, put your head out window
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and maybe you need to yell let it all out this has been an extraordinary time
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and as my colleagues have said you've risen to the occasion
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and we put almost 400 classes online
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i could count on one hand the number of complaints
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i got from students you really you you really rolled with the punches
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and we appreciate that you went through some very difficult times and came through smiling
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We look forward to inviting you back.
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Every year we have a fabulous graduation party where we take over the Schreiber Center
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and invite all our graduates and their family and friends.
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And that's one of the best days of the year.
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We're going to do that again.
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You will be invited back.
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I know that everything happens so quickly, you didn't have a chance to say goodbye to everyone you wanted to,
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but we'll give you that opportunity, I'm sure.
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And we know these are difficult times, job -wise, health -wise, every way.
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please stay in touch with us.
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We will do everything we can to help you.
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We're about to launch a mentoring platform that I think is going to be very robust.
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It's a mentor to mentee platform, and it's an alumni to alumni platform.
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So anything we can do to help, we will.
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And what have we learned from this hiatus from each other?
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I think we learned that the Stryber Center is home, Quinlan is home, and Loyola is home.
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I guess it takes some absence to really appreciate what we had.
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And though we're seeing each other virtually, we will be back together again.
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And let me tell you one of my favorite Loyola stories.
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50 years ago, I entered Loyola as an undergraduate, and I belonged to a book club with 14 people.
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13 of us went to Loyola together.
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13 of us crossed the stage fortunately for us literally
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and not figuratively and we're still together because we we share our common ethos.
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I'm going to steal something from our president
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and at the risk of messing up my increasingly long hair
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I'm going to put a hat on not only is this a socks hat it's really a Loyola hat.
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So I tip my hat to you, and I will turn to my toast.
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This is water, not vodka.
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I want you to, there you go, Dawn.
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I want you to stay well.
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I want God to bless all of you and us and all our families.
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And go Ramblers.
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Keep the faith.
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All my best.
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Cheers.
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Cheers.
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Go Ramblers.
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Go Ramblers.
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Congratulations.
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Congratulations.
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You did it.
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You did.
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Celebrate.
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Cheers, everybody.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “Graduate Toast”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: Loyola, congratulations, celebrate. Questo video contiene 23 frasi e 1522 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 10:47. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 141 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Solo il 81% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese, quindi il lessico è impegnativo.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | congratulazioni, complimenti |
| extraordinary aggettivo | /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/ | straordinario, straordinaria |
| dean sostantivo | /diːn/ | decano, preside |
| invite verbo | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | invitare |
| skill sostantivo | /skɪl/ | abilità, capacità |
| contribution sostantivo | /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/ | contributo |
| faculty sostantivo | /ˈfæk.əl.ti/ | facoltà |
| celebration sostantivo | /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ | celebrazione, ricorrenza |
| wherever | /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ | dovunque |
| colleague sostantivo | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | collega |
| toast sostantivo | /toʊst/ | pane tostato, toast |
| mentor sostantivo | /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ | mentore, pigmalione |
| undergraduate sostantivo | laureando | |
| compass sostantivo | /ˈkʌmpəs/ | bussola |
| accomplishment sostantivo | /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/ | realizzazione, attuazione |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| get through verbo | /ɡɛt ˈθɹu/ | superare, farcela |
| go off verbo | esplodere | |
| go through verbo | attraversare | |
| look forward to verbo | non vedere l'ora | |
| take over verbo | usurpare |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- We're here to celebrate you.
- We're going to do that again.
- What have we learned from this hiatus from each other?
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | have tried · have amazed · have sharpened |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | are called · will be invited |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 26 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, we're, you're. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “th”: ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/, ethos /ˈiθɑs/, empathetic /ˌɛmpəˈθɛtɪk/, pathos /ˈpeɪˌθɑs/
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, accomplishment /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, accomplishment /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- /h/ — va soffiata, non è muta: wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, enhance /ɪnˈhæns/, inherit /ɪnˈhɛɹɪt/, hiatus /haɪˈeɪtəs/, wholeheartedly /ˌhoʊlˈhɑɹtədli/
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/, toast /toʊst/, compass /ˈkʌmpəs/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, faculty /ˈfæk.əl.ti/, format /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/, absence /ˈæb.s(ə)n̩s/, fabulous /ˈfæbjʊləs/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come congratulations, extraordinary, dean.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.