シャドーイング練習: Bonus Practice: #120 Going to a wedding (Med) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Hi, I'm Kate.
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It's time for us to practice the phrases from Episode 120, Going to a Wedding.
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Try some of these phrases we're about to hear next time you're invited to a wedding.
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Also, listen to the full episode or visit sbs .com .au slash learn English for more useful expressions and learning notes.
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Now, let's take a listen to Alan and Claire.
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So, I've been invited to a wedding and was wondering, would you like to come as my plus one?
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Really?
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Me?
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Sounds great.
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I'd love to.
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Where is the wedding being held?
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The ceremony's at the Botanical Gardens and the reception's at the restaurant nearby.
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Oh, the gardens are beautiful this time of year.
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Have you bought them a gift yet?
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Nah, not yet.
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They've set up a gift registry, so I'll just choose something from that.
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Ready to practice?
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First, listen to Alan and repeat after him.
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Then you'll hear Claire, and that's your cue to repeat after her too.
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So, I've been invited to a wedding.
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And was wondering, would you like to come as my plus one?
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Really?
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Me?
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Sounds great.
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I'd love to.
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Where is the wedding being held?
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The ceremony's at the botanical gardens and the reception's at the restaurant nearby.
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Oh, the gardens are beautiful this time of year.
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Have you bought them a gift yet?
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Nah, not yet.
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They've set up a GIF registry, so I'll just choose something from that.
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Thanks for practising with me.
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If anything wasn't clear, go back to episode 120,
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Going to a Wedding, and hear the phrases and vocabulary explained in more detail.
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You can also find us on Facebook, Instagram and YouTube.
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Just search for SPS Learn English.
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Wedding invitations don't come around every day, but knowing how to talk about them respectfully is very important.
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After all, it's one of life's biggest milestones for many people.
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Speak soon!
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が39文、単語が315語あります。 音声の長さは2:55です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約108語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| invite 動詞 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 誘う, 招待する |
| phrase 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 句, 語句 |
| invitation 名詞 | /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ | 招待, 招き |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| milestone 名詞 | /ˈmaɪlˌstoʊn/ | 一里塚, 里程標 |
| practise 動詞 | /ˈpɹæktɪs/ | 練習する |
| restaurant 名詞 | /ˈɹɛst(ə)ˌɹɑnt/ | レストラン, 食堂 |
| nearby 副詞 | /ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/ | 近くに |
| repeat 動詞 | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | 繰り返す, リピートする |
| detail 名詞 | /ˈdi.teɪl/ | 詳細, 細部 |
| expression 名詞 | /əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/ | 表現, 言い回し |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'd, I'll, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を14回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, expression /əkˈspɹɛʃ.n̩/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: invitation /ɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, botanical /bəˈtænɪkəl/, respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。invite, phrase, invitationなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've been invited · Have you bought · They've set |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | I've been invited · being held |
| 過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作 | was wondering |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | I'll just choose · you'll hear |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。