シャドーイング練習: Cambridge 17 Listening Test 3 part 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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1
Now turn to section 1.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 6.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.
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Jack, I'm thinking of taking the kids to the seaside on a surfing holiday this summer, and I wanted to ask your advice,
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as I know you're such an expert.
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Well, I don't know about that.
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But yes, I've done a bit of surfing over the years.
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I'd thoroughly recommend it.
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I think it's the kind of holiday all the family can enjoy together.
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The thing about surfing is that it's great for all ages and all abilities.
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My youngest started when he was only three.
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Wow!
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But it's quite physically demanding, isn't it?
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I've heard you need to be pretty fit.
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Yes, you'll certainly learn more quickly and won't tire as easily.
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Well, that should be OK for us.
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You've been surfing a few times in Ireland, haven't you?
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Yes, there's some great surfing there, which people don't always realise.
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And which locations would you recommend?
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There seem to be quite a few.
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Yes, there are loads.
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Last year we went to County Donagall.
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There are several great places to surf there.
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What about in County Clare?
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I read that's also really good for surfing.
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Yes, it is.
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I've been there a few times.
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Most people go to Le Hinch.
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My kids love it there.
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The waves aren't too challenging and the town is very lively.
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Are there good hotels there?
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Yes, some very nice ones.
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And there are also a few basic hostels and campsites.
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It's great if you need lessons, as the surf schools are excellent.
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Sounds good.
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Yes, and there's lots to see in the area, like those well-known cliffs.
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I've forgotten the name of them.
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Oh, don't worry.
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I can look them up.
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I've also been surfing in County Mayo, which is less well-known for surfing, but we had a really good time.
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That was a few years ago, when the kids were younger.
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There's a good surf school at Karaniski Beach.
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How do you spell that?
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C-A-R-R-O-W-N-I-S-K-E-Y.
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Okay.
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I put the kids into the surf camp they run during the summer for 10 to 16 year olds.
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Oh, right.
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How long was that for?
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Three hours every day for a week.
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It was perfect.
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They were so tired out after that.
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I can imagine.
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One thing we did
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while the kids were surfing was to rent some kayaks to have a look around the bay which is nearby.
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It's really beautiful.
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Oh, I'd love to do that.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to
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Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
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Now, the only time I went to Ireland, it rained practically every day.
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Hmm, yes, that can be a problem.
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But you can surf in the rain, you know.
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It doesn't have the same appeal somehow.
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Well, the weather's been fine the last couple of years when I've been there, but actually it tends to rain more in August than in the spring or autumn.
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September's my favourite month because the water is warmer then.
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The only problem is that the kids are back to school then.
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I know.
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But one good thing about Irish summers is that it doesn't get too hot.
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The average temperature is about 19 degrees and it usually doesn't go above 25 degrees.
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That sounds alright.
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Now, what about costs?
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Surfing is a pretty cheap holiday, really.
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The only cost is the hire of equipment.
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You can expect to pay a daily rate of about 30 euros for the hire of a wetsuit and board,
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but you can save about 40 euros if you hire by the week.
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That's not too bad.
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No. It's important to make sure you get good quality wetsuits.
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You'll all get too cold if you don't.
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And make sure you also get boots.
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They keep your feet warm and it's easier to surf with them on too.
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OK.
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Well, thanks very much for that.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have...

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が83文、単語が687語あります。 音声の長さは5:17です。 話す速さは1分あたり約130語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
surf 動詞/sɝf/サーフインをする
hire 動詞/ˈhaɪɹ/借りる
euro 名詞/ˈjʊɹoʊ/ユーロ
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
carefully 副詞/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/じっくり, 慎重に
spell 名詞/spɛl/呪文
autumn 名詞/ˈɔtəm/秋, 秋季
boot 名詞/but/ブーツ, ブート
cliff 名詞/klɪf/崖
tire 動詞/ˈtaɪ̯ɚ/疲れる
lively 形容詞/ˈlaɪv.li/賑やか
seaside 名詞/ˌsiːˈsaɪd/海辺, 海浜
wetsuit 名詞/ˈwɛtˌs(j)ut/ウェットスーツ
campsite 名詞/ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/キャンプ場, キャンプサイト
hostel 名詞/ˈhɑstəl/ホステル, 寮

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
look around 動詞見回す

注意したい発音

話し手はI've, don't, doesn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。surf, hire, euroなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作You've been surfing · I've also been surfing
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've done · I've heard · I've been
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるMayo, which is · bay which is

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →