シャドーイング練習: How to Speak Like a Native: Dakota Johnson Shadowing | Ep.5 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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166 文
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Hi AD, I'm Dakota, welcome to my house.
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Want to sound more natural when you speak English?
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The fastest way is shadowing, copying a native speaker's pronunciation and intonation.
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Today, we are going through 40 lines from Dakota Johnson's interview with Architectural Digest, and by the end, you will find out where she actually lives now.
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You will hear each line once, then repeat it twice at a slower pace.
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Ready?
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Grab a notebook, let's start.
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Ryan Murphy lived in this house first.
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Ryan Murphy lived in this house first.
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Ryan Murphy lived in this house first.
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And he loved it so much too.
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And he loved it so much too.
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And he loved it so much too.
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And this is the living room.
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and this is the living room and this is the living room i hang out in here i read
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i hang out in here i read i hang out in here i read everyone hangs out in this room obviously
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everyone hangs out in this room obviously everyone hangs out in this room obviously The furniture is vintage.
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The furniture is vintage.
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The furniture is vintage.
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This table came with the house, so I bought it with the house.
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This table came with the house, so I bought it with the house.
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This table came with the house, so I bought it with the house.
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It's pretty cool.
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On the bottom it's bamboo.
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It's pretty cool on the bottom it's bamboo.
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It's pretty cool on the bottom it's bamboo.
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The piano is vintage it's an antique.
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The piano is vintage it's an antique.
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The piano is vintage it's an antique.
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This is not an antique this thing.
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This is not an antique this thing this is not an antique this thing
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and this amazing thing happens at certain times of day
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and this amazing thing happens at certain times of day
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and this amazing thing happens at certain times of day like really early in the morning 7 a .m
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Like really early in the morning, 7 a .m.
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Like really early in the morning, 7 a .m.
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Light from the sun on the pool does this on the ceiling and I think it's the coolest.
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Light from the sun on the pool does this on the ceiling and I think it's the coolest.
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Light from the sun on the pool does this on the ceiling and I think it's the coolest.
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This is my office.
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This is my office.
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This is my office.
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I read scripts in here.
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I have meetings in here sometimes.
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I read scripts in here.
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I have meetings in here sometimes.
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I read scripts in here.
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I have meetings in here sometimes.
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Sometimes my favorite thing about it, I guess, is these bookshelves.
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My favorite thing about it, I guess, is these bookshelves.
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My favorite thing about it, I guess, is these bookshelves.
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Originally they were just these really beautiful, like clean wood slabs.
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Originally, they were just these really beautiful, like, clean wood slabs.
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Originally, they were just these really beautiful, like, clean wood slabs.
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This is a weird pile.
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Don't focus on this pile of books.
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This is a weird pile.
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Don't focus on this pile of books.
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This is a weird pile.
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Don't focus on this pile of books.
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Let's just put these ones in a different...
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We'll just put them down here.
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Let's just put these ones in a different...
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We'll just put them down here.
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Let's just put these ones in a different...
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We'll just put them down here.
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This is cool.
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It's a wax mushroom.
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This is cool.
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It's a wax mushroom.
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This is cool.
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It's a wax mushroom.
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This I was working with Chanel a long time ago.
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And this I was working with Chanel a long time ago.
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And this I was working with Chanel a long time ago.
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And my alias was punk rock and I thought that was funny.
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My alias was punk rock and I thought that was funny.
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My alias was punk rock and I thought that was funny.
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They totally forgot about Barb and the Upside Down.
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They totally forgot about Barb and the Upside Down.
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They totally forgot about Barb and the Upside Down.
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What a weird girl.
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What a weird girl.
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What a weird girl.
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This is an amazing photographer named Alice Mann.
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This is an amazing photographer named Alice Mann.
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This is an amazing photographer named Alice Mann.
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And she photographs these marching band girls.
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And she photographs these marching band girls and she photographs these marching band girls
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and the energy is amazing and it makes me feel hopeful
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and the energy is amazing and it makes me feel hopeful and
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the energy is amazing and it makes me feel hopeful that is a photograph of my grandma at her house.
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That is a photograph of my grandma at her house.
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That is a photograph of my grandma at her house.
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This table actually redesigned it and had it made.
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This table actually redesigned it and had it made.
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This I found on first dibs maybe?
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This I found on first dibs maybe?
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This I found on first dibs maybe?
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People tend to give crystals as gifts in LA.
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People tend to give crystals as gifts in LA.
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People tend to give crystals as gifts in LA.
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There's a really big one over there in the corner.
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There's a really big one over there in the corner.
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There's a really big one over there in the corner.
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That guy, that crystal is crazy.
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That guy, that crystal is crazy.
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That guy, that crystal is crazy.
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This is my little kitchen.
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We painted it.
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This is my little kitchen.
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We painted it.
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This is my little kitchen.
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We painted it.
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We painted it this green color.
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I love green.
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We painted it this green color.
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I love green.
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We painted it this green color.
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I love green.
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I lived in New York before I moved into this house.
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I lived in New York before I moved into this house.
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I lived in New York before I moved into this house.
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I love cooking.
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I cook a lot and I bake a lot.
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I love cooking.
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I cook a lot and I bake a lot.
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I love cooking.
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I cook a lot and I bake a lot.
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I love limes.
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I love limes.
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I love limes.
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I never ever thought that I'd be like a dish person.
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I never ever thought that I'd be like a dish person.
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I never ever thought that I'd be like a dish person.
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Never have I used this.
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Never have I used this.
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Never have I used this.
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My company is called Tea Time Pictures.
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My company is called Tea Time Pictures.
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My company is called Tea Time Pictures.
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Caffeine is a big deal for me.
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Caffeine is a big deal for me.
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Caffeine is a big deal for me.
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That's upstairs where my bedroom is.
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That's upstairs where my bedroom is.
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That's upstairs where my bedroom is.
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I wanted you to see this table and chairs over here.
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I wanted you to see this table and chairs over here.
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I wanted you to see this table and chairs over here.
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And I think that's the coolest thing ever.
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And look at how these chairs fit.
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and I think that's the coolest thing ever
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and look at how these chairs fit
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and I think that's the coolest thing ever
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and look at how these chairs fit I planted this tree
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when I moved in and it was a little baby I planted this tree
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when I moved in and it was a little baby I planted this tree
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when I moved in and it was a little baby.
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They're like perfectly placed oranges on this tree.
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Can you believe that?
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They're like perfectly placed oranges on this tree.
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Can you believe that?
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They're like perfectly placed oranges on this tree.
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Can you believe that?
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The difference between a flower and a weed is judgment.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「How to Speak Like a Native: Dakota Johnson Shadowing」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:amazing, table, coolest, antique, chairs。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が166文、単語が1340語あります。 音声の長さは11:19です。 話す速さは1分あたり約118語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
antique 形容詞/ˌanˈtiːk/古い, 骨董の
pile 名詞/paɪl/積み重ね, 山
photograph 名詞/ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/写真
alias 名詞/ˈeɪ.li.əs/仮名, 偽名
bookshelf 名詞/ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/本棚, 書架
slab 名詞/slæb/平板, スラブ
bamboo 名詞/bæmˈbu/竹, 竹材
caffeine 名詞/ˈkæfiːn/カフェイン
lime 名詞/laɪm/ライム
upstairs 副詞/ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/階上
bake 動詞/beɪk/焼く
ceiling 名詞/ˈsilɪŋ/天井
dish 名詞/dɪʃ/皿
photographer 名詞/fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/撮影者, 写真師
furniture 名詞/ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/家具

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Grab a notebook, let's start.
  • Let's just put these ones in a different...
  • We'll just put them down here.
  • This I found on first dibs maybe?
  • That's upstairs where my bedroom is.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis called
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番The fastest · the coolest
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was working
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞love cooking

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'd, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を13回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, mushroom /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/, dish /dɪʃ/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: photograph /ˈfoʊ.təˌɡɹæf/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, caffeine /ˈkæfiːn/, hopeful /ˈhoʊpfl̩/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/, dibs /dɪbz/, slab /slæb/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, hopeful /ˈhoʊpfl̩/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。antique, pile, photographなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →