シャドーイング練習: Jared, Jensen, and Misha Q&A at SDCC 2017 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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142 文
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1
Hey everybody out there, Jensen Ackles, Jared Padalecki, Misha Collins from Supernatural here at Comic -Con, San Diego.
2
It's a beautiful day.
3
Nope, nope.
4
And apparently we are going to play a little quiz.
5
We're going to answer some questions, see how well we know each other.
6
Don't cheat off of me.
7
Question number one, what is my favorite road trip snack?
8
Jensen's or Dean's?
9
It says Jensen's.
10
Not Dean's, not Jensen's.
11
Don't cheat, don't cheat.
12
I mean, I don't know why I'm writing it down.
13
I know the answer.
14
All right, I'll go first with my answer.
15
Beef jerky.
16
I'm going to have to take yours.
17
You go next.
18
Well, I know.
19
Okay.
20
Jared is right.
21
It's beef jerky.
22
Yes.
23
You were close.
24
Mine didn't say that.
25
No, you said something else, didn't it?
26
What's your answer?
27
This is a family show.
28
Oh, yeah.
29
Nothing.
30
He is on a diet a diet also true we're also not on a road trip right now
31
so it doesn't matter we're on a boat uh okay question number two what is jared's spirit animal one two three
32
brisket Point, Jared.
33
Okay, question three.
34
Misha's favorite thing to do in his free time.
35
Wait, mine's one word.
36
You're writing a book.
37
What's happening?
38
Dude, it takes a long time.
39
The correct answer is?
40
No, no, you go first.
41
Selfies.
42
Oh, similar.
43
That's actually true.
44
Photoshop lewd pictures of he and Jensen. So, selfies.
45
Photoshop, please take a look.
46
Stop.
47
That's being said.
48
I think I'm winning this.
49
Do we have a score?
50
Do we have a scoreboard?
51
Uh, what does Jensen like about Comic -Con the most?
52
Ooh.
53
I think...
54
Probably, what do I dislike the most is a better question.
55
What is the like about Comic -Con the most?
56
I don't know that I know the answer to that.
57
I know.
58
I know what it is.
59
I'm trying to figure out how to spell it.
60
Okay, I have my answer.
61
Jensen, did you answer your own?
62
No, I haven't.
63
You get to figure it out.
64
All right.
65
All right, I'll start.
66
seeing his face on hotel key cards.
67
Did you see this?
68
Yeah.
69
No way.
70
That's Jensen's face on a hotel key card, right?
71
You're covering me up.
72
You're covering me up.
73
Oh, sorry.
74
Sorry.
75
And that's my room number.
76
I wrote days off from filming.
77
Oh, sweet.
78
Oh.
79
he really knows me look at
80
that I think I'm in the lead fellas that's what true love
81
I think I'm at 100 % Jared's favorite Jared's favorite show other than supernatural what else is on the CW
82
is this still on no no no doesn't matter all right let's hear your answers okay
83
america's next top model i'd devour reruns jane the virgin I wrote Arrow.
84
Um, the short guy in the suit makes me feel better about myself.
85
He is winning.
86
Damn it.
87
I'm still at 100%.
88
Still at 100%.
89
I'm just saying, guys.
90
He's still at 100%.
91
We need, like, a rapid -fire.
92
Get on the clock.
93
I can't write that fast.
94
All right.
95
All right, here's a Misha.
96
Okay.
97
What word or phrase does Misha say the most?
98
I'm going to give you a point for that one, even though you're not going to use it.
99
What's the answer?
100
We're not starting.
101
Okay, all right.
102
How's work going, guys?
103
This is legit, and we've talked about it.
104
It seemed like a great idea at the time.
105
I don't think I've ever had a conversation where he didn't mention that at some point in time.
106
How'd you weekend go?
107
Oh, man, I have a crazy story.
108
So this seemed like a great idea at the time.
109
So I decided to jump into a shark tank or something like that.
110
How did that seem like a great idea?
111
What's wrong with you?
112
My answer was sort of in the context of just, like, how, you know, conversations with you guys,
113
sort of typical day on the set stuff.
114
That's second most.
115
Who would survive a zombie apocalypse?
116
Who would survive a zombie apocalypse?
117
GOING SO FAST.
118
No, yeah, we all have that no I'm ready
119
I'll go first.
120
Once Misha stops routing.
121
You can go.
122
Misha, the zombies would have mistaken him for one of their own.
123
That's sweet.
124
Oh, that offended you guys?
125
That's too close to the bones.
126
He would fart, and the smell would scare them off.
127
Fair enough.
128
He is literally surviving one right now.
129
Indeed.
130
Blank Jensen.
131
Hey, that wasn't 13 questions.
132
Thank you.
133
Wrap it up.
134
Wrap it up, guys.
135
No, no. There are more questions to be had.
136
All right.
137
In all honesty, thanks for watching.
138
Hopefully more questions later, but Supernatural season 13 premieres October 12th. at 8, 7
139
Central on The CW.
140
Amazing.
141
13 seasons.
142
Who are you kidding me?

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Jared, Jensen, and Misha Q&A at SDCC 2017」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:answer, Misha, Jensen, favorite, Jared。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が142文、単語が798語あります。 音声の長さは8:50です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約90語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全142文のうち23文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
cheat 動詞/ˈt͡ʃiːt/騙す, まやかす
zombie 名詞/ˈzɑmbi/ゾンビ
supernatural 形容詞/ˌsu.pəɹˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/超自然の
nope/noʊp/いや, ううん
wrap 動詞/ɹæp/包む, 包装する
photoshop 動詞/ˈfoʊ.toʊ.ʃɑp/フォトショする
selfie 名詞/ˈsɛlfi/自分撮り, 自撮り
apocalypse 名詞/əˈpɑkəlɪps/黙示
bone 名詞/boʊn/骨
clock 名詞/klɑk/走行距離計
rapid 形容詞/ˈɹæp.ɪd/速い, 急な
spell 名詞/spɛl/呪文
virgin 名詞/ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/処女, 処子
phrase 名詞/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/句, 語句
premiere 名詞/pɹəˈmɪɚ/初演, 封切り

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • No, you said something else, didn't it?
  • Do we have a score?
  • Do we have a scoreboard?
  • Jensen, did you answer your own?
  • How'd you weekend go?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis jared · being said · be had
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているwe've talked · I've ever had
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることI'm writing · You're writing · I'm winning
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることare going to play · We're going to answer · I'm going to have

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, we'reなど、短縮形や弱形を39回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): supernatural /ˌsu.pəɹˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/, apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: virgin /ˈvɝd͡ʒɪn/, devour /dɪˈvaʊɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: beef /bif/, photoshop /ˈfoʊ.toʊ.ʃɑp/, selfie /ˈsɛlfi/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, offend /əˈfɛnd/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: apocalypse /əˈpɑkəlɪps/, clock /klɑk/, spell /spɛl/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, premiere /pɹəˈmɪɚ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。cheat, zombie, supernaturalなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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