シャドーイング練習: Listening A2 , KET 7, Test 2 , Part 1 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
This is the Cambridge English Key Test 2.
2
There are five parts to the test.
3
Parts 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.
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We will now stop for a moment before we start the test.
5
Please ask any questions now, because you must not speak during the test.
6
Now look at the instructions for part 1.
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You will hear 5 short conversations.
8
You will hear each conversation twice.
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There is one question for each conversation.
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For questions 1 to 5, put a tick under the right answer.
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Here is an example.
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How many people were at the meeting?
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Were there many people at the meeting? About 30.
14
That's not many.
15
No, but more than last time.
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The answer is C.
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Now we are ready to start.
18
Look at question 1.
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1. What does the woman order?
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Are you ready to order?
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The burger looks good.
22
Does it come with anything?
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You can have it with salad or chips.
24
If you'd like both, it's a bit extra.
25
I'll do that.
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I don't mind paying a bit more.
27
Now listen again.
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Are you ready to order?
29
The burger looks good.
30
Does it come with anything?
31
You can have it with salad or chips.
32
If you'd like both, it's a bit extra.
33
I'll do that.
34
I don't mind paying a bit more.
35
2. What size boots is the woman going to try on next?
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Do you have these boots in a bigger size?
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I've tried them in a 37, but they're too small.
38
Do you want to try them in a 38 or a 39?
39
I can get them for you.
40
I think the 39 will be too big.
41
OK.
42
I'll be back in a moment.
43
Now listen again.
44
Do you have these boots in a bigger size?
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I've tried them in a 37, but they're too small.
46
Do you want to try them in a 38 or a 39?
47
I can get them for you.
48
I think the 39 will be too big.
49
OK.
50
I'll be back in a moment.
51
3. Where will the man get off the bus?
52
I'm going to the college.
53
Where should I get off the bus?
54
There's a stop by the supermarket and another next to the park.
55
They're both near the college.
56
I've got plenty of time, so the stop by the park is best.
57
I can go for a walk first before I go to the college.
58
OK, I'll tell you when we get there.
59
Now listen again.
60
I'm going to the college.
61
Where should I get off the bus?
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There's a stop by the supermarket and another next to the park.
63
They're both near the college.
64
I've got plenty of time, so the stop by the park is best.
65
I can go for a walk first before I go to the college.
66
OK, I'll tell you when we get there.
67
Four.
68
How many books does the boy want to borrow now?
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Can I borrow these three books, please?
70
Let me see.
71
You have already borrowed six books and you can't borrow more than eight.
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That's OK.
73
I have two books to return as well.
74
OK.
75
Please return those books first before you borrow any more.
76
Now listen again.
77
Can I borrow these three books, please?
78
Let me see.
79
You have already borrowed six books, and you can't borrow more than eight.
80
That's OK.
81
I have two books to return as well.
82
OK.
83
Please return those books first before you borrow any more.
84
5. What job does Mark's brother do?
85
Mark, does your brother still work at that expensive hotel?
86
He's still there, but he's not a receptionist anymore.
87
Really?
88
Why not?
89
He was really good at it.
90
I know.
91
He's a waiter at the moment, and he hopes to be a chef one day because he really loves cooking.
92
Now listen again.
93
Mark, does your brother still work at that expensive hotel?
94
He's still there, but he's not a receptionist anymore.
95
Really?
96
Why not?
97
He was really good at it.
98
I know.
99
He's a waiter at the moment, and he hopes to be a chef one day because he really loves cooking.
100
That is the end of part one.
101
Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このA2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Listening A2 , KET 7, Test 2 , Part 1」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：books, borrow, listen, moment, park。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が101文、単語が672語あります。 音声の長さは5:37です。 話す速さは1分あたり約120語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全101文のうち25文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
borrow 動詞/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/借りる
boot 名詞/but/ブーツ, ブート
chef 名詞/ʃɛf/料理人, 調理師
salad 名詞/ˈsæl.əd/サラダ
burger 名詞/ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/バーガー
supermarket 名詞/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/スーパーマーケット, スーパー
waiter 名詞/ˈweɪ̯təː/ウエーター, ウエイター
instruction 名詞/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/指示
tick 名詞/tɪk/だに, ごさらぎ
receptionist 名詞/ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/受付係
cook 動詞/kʊk/料理する, 作る

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
get off 動詞降りる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Are you ready to order?
  • If you'd like both, it's a bit extra.
  • Do you have these boots in a bigger size?
  • Where should I get off the bus?
  • Can I borrow these three books, please?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've tried · have already borrowed
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞mind paying · loves cooking
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould I get
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will now stop · will hear · I'll do

注意したい発音

話し手はI'll, I've, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を22回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: chef /ʃɛf/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。borrow, boot, chefなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →